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> Avionics CNI
> Professional Communications
> Militar y & Space
OPENED VIEW
RADIO BASE STATION
SWITCHING UNIT
SAT ASSEMBLY (OPT.)
TETRA TACTICAL DIGITAL
MOBILE RADIO SYSTEM
TETRATAC – STT115GENERAL
TETRATAC STT-115 is the SELEX Elsag new
generation digital tactical trunked mobile radio system
complying with TETRA V+D Standard.
Thanks to the wide range of available functions, ser vices
and features, the TETRATAC system can satisfy the
needs of a variety of professional users encompassing
the emergency security services and military applications
such as peacekeeping missions and rapid reaction
actions.
TETRA is a telecommunications standard for Private
Mobile Radio (PMR) systems developed by ETSI
(European Telecommunications Standardisation Institute)
as a European answer to the evolving needs of PMR
Operators that have to cope with traffic congestion and
a growing demand for speech and data services especially
designed for professional communications.
The evolution of digital technology gives a way out of
this situation allowing high spectrum efficiency and
coexistence with present analogue systems.
STT-115 is the SELEX Elsag new generation
rugged digital tactical trunked mobile radio system
complying with TETRA V+D Standard
MAIN FEATURES
• New generation digital tactical trunked mobile radio
system
• Complying with ETSI TETRA Voice+Data Standard
• Provision of advanced network and subscriber ser vices
• Half and full duplex voice, data and video transmission
• Protection with encr yption of all communications
• High reliability due to the capability to implement
meshed topologies
• Fall back operation
• Integration in public ITU-T and militar y EUROCOM and
STANAG standard Networks
• Radio CNR integration (CNRA)
NETWORK ELEMENTS
SWITCH CONTROL NODE
The SCN is the network element that has the highest
capabilities in terms of switching, networking and
database management of mobile subscribers.
It has inter faces to Radio Base Stations, Dispatchers,
management system, and other STT115 switches.
RADIO BASE STATION
The Radio BS is responsible for connecting all terminals
operating inside its own radio coverage area (cell).
During normal operations, the BS is directly
connected to and controlled by the relevant SCN.
Connection with mobile terminals is achieved by radio
coverage that is compliant with the TETRA Standard Air
Inter face Protocol.
SECURITY MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE
This SW kit allows providing the TETRATAC system with
specific security features, like as customized solutions
for Air Inter face Encr yption and End-to-End Encr yption.
Both encr yption algorithms, natively based on ETSI
standards, can be modified on request to Customers’
needs. The SMS package, in its full extension, includes
the AIE and ETE customized algorithms, the relevant
downloading packages to properly set-up the switches
(SCN), the base stations (RBS) and the terminals,
the overall key management system (generation and
distribution facilities).
It must be noted that this kit does not require
dedicated HW platforms; it can therefore be
installed on standard TETRA equipment without HW
modifications or add-on’s.
GATEWAY SWITCH
The GW switch is based on a dedicated TDM switch
capable of connecting Eurocom and STANAG based wide
area systems (WAS). Il also allows for integration with
satellite bearers and Combat Net Radios (CNR). It can
be physically accommodated into the SCN enclosure and
be connected to it through an E1 por t.
DISPATCHER & NMS OPERATOR CONSOLE
TERMINALS
Two kinds of terminals are available in the TETRATAC
System: Por table and Vehicular Terminals.
They both can operate in either Trunked or Direct
Mode, allowing Voice and Data communications both in
Half- and Full-Duplex Mode.
The terminals are standard TETRA terminals;
depending on specific security requirements, they can
accommodate AIE and ETE customized algorithms.
TETRATAC NETWORK
TETRATAC has been conceived to provide mobility to
subscribers of already available Fixed Private Networks.
In par ticular, in the case where the Fixed Network is
compliant with EUROCOM Standard, from the customer
point of view, the system acts as a mobile extension of
the EUROCOM network.
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM & DISPATCHER
TETRA Management System and Dispatcher is a software
application running on Multimedia Data Terminals (MDT)
contained in the Network Control Centre (NCC).
MDT consists of a laptop PC, a voice Phone and optionally
a Dispatcher Audio Console (DAC).
TMS-D functions listed above are classified as “Element
Manager Functions”, according to the terminology adopted
by ITU (TMN M.3010).
The system - when equipped with the GW
switch - provides the requested connectivity with various
inter faces (ISDN PRI, ISDN BRI, STANAG 4206 4212 and
STANAG 5040, STANAG 4290, etc), while the 2Mbits
connection inside SCN provides the possibility to establish
up to 31 concurrent calls between mobile-to-mobile or
mobile-to-fixed users.
The following operational features are suppor ted:
•
•
•
•
CLOSED VIEW
Direct mode amongst terminals
Stand-alone STT115 System
Base Station in fallback mode
STT115 System “1” connected to System “2” in
transparent mode, via SELEX Elsag GW Switch to increase
the covered area (with the two areas near to or
distant from each other maintaining all TETRA ser vices
and Hand-Over capability)
• STT115 System with external connection to other civil
and militar y network and satellite (with GW switch )
TETRATAC System allows mobile subscribers to set up
voice and data, individual and multiple, mobile-to-mobile
and mobile-to-fixed subscriber calls. The term “fixed
subscriber” identifies both a user not equipped with a
TETRA terminal but connected to a TETRATAC System
(via Militar y SELEX Elsag GW switch local connections)
and a user belonging to any network connected to the
TETRATAC System.
VEHICULAR TERMINAL
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The TETRATAC system is composed of:
• One or mode STT115 switches
• One or more Radio BS connected to the STT115-SCN
directly or remotely via WAS network
• A set of por table and vehicular terminals
• One or more gateway switches (option), that can be
fitted into the switching control nodes carr ying cases
• One LAN Dispatcher (LDS) comprising a DAC (optional)
plus a rugged por table computer (Network Control
Centre: NCC)
PORTABLE TERMINALS
MAIN FEATURES
TETRA FEATURES (Std.)
•
•
•
•
ETSI TETRA standard Air Inter face Encr yption
End To End Encr yption both on voice calls or data calls
Group calls
Shor t Data Ser vice
• HD/FD voice
• FD data single and multi slot up to 14.400 b/s
• HD data single and multi slot up to 28.800 b/s
• Direct and trunked mode
• BS Fall Back mode
• ETSI TETRA gateway feature on Vehicular unit
• ETSI TETRA repeater feature on Vehicular unit
TETRATAC SYSTEM LEVEL FEATURES
(Fixed/Tetra Mobile users interworking, through GW)
• HD/FD voice with fixed side PTT management,
EUROCOM/STANAG compatible
• TETRA-Single channel CNR radio inter working with
selective calls capabilities
• FD data single and multi slot up to 9.600 b/s
inter working between fixed network and TETRA
MOBILE
• Automatic FD/HD management on call set-up basis
• STANAG/Eurocom priority and pre-emption
management integrated between fixed and Tetra
mobile users
• Security management STANAG/Eurocom
compatible; system allows on a call-setup basis data
or voice communications in:
- Clear mode
- End-to-End encr ypted mode
- Secure mode: communication is routed to secure
path in the fixed network and
encr ypted in the path Fixed network inter face to
Tetra Mobile terminal
• Conference
• Broadcast
• Embedded IP Mapping on mobile/fixed network:
almost ever y IP based application can be mapped on
TETRATAC subsystem (e-mail, ftp, C2I, situational
awareness, etc)
• Slow video and mobile-dedicated application available
• Inter face toward external network (via GW):
- Analogue Public Network lines
- ISDN BRI or PRI lines
- Eurocom IA1 and EES Gateway
- Stanag 4206/4210
- Stanag 4290
- Stanag 5040
- Satellite
• Embedded satellite IF inter face with RF section (KU or
SHF) available as option
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Switch Control Node
The Switch Control Node (STT115-SCN) is contained in two cases IEC68 and FINABEL 2.C.10 Para. 37 compliant. Depending on traffic statistics, the
STT115-SCN can manage up to 8 BS (24 carriers) and 3000 subscribers.
Electrical Characteristics:
Normal Operation Absorption:
13.5A @ 48V DC
Mechanical/Environmental Characteristics:
Rain and Dust Resistance:
according to MIL Finabel 2C10
Operating Temperature:
-10 to 50 oC
Mechanical Characteristics:
according to IEC 68 and FINABEL 2.C.10 Para 37
Weight:
~75 kg.
Electromagnetic Characteristics:
Electromagnetic Compatibility:
according to MIL-STD-461D, Par t 4, Class A.3
Military Selex GW Switch
The Militar y Selex GW Switch supplies interoperability ser vices towards external networks.
Electrical Characteristics:
Typical Operation Absorption:
60W (depending on configuration)
Mechanical/Environmental Characteristics:
Rain and Dust Resistance:
according to MIL Finabel 2C10
Operating Temperature:
-40 to 55 oC
Mechanical Characteristics:
fitted to be installed in shelter, on wheeled or tracked vehicles, in field tent or fixed.
Electromagnetic Characteristics:
Electromagnetic Compatibility:
according to MIL-STD-461D, Par t 4, Class A.3
Base Station
The Base Station (STT115-RBS) is contained in two cases IEC68 and FINABEL 2.C.10 Para 37 compliant.
Electrical Characteristics:
Operating Band TX:
390 to 395 MHz or 395 to 400 MHz (851 to 870 MHz)
Operative Band RX:
380 to 385 MHz or 385 to 390 MHz (806 to 825 MHz)
Maximum operable Band:
5 MHz (19 MHz)
Duplex Spacing Tx – Rx:
10 MHz (45 MHz)
Channel Spacing:
/4 DQPSK
Modulation Scheme:
25 kHz
RF Power:
≥ 40W per carrier, adjustable
Number of TRX:
up to 4 carriers
Receiver Static Sensitivity:
-115dBm @ BER = 4%
Receiver Dynamic Sensitivity:
-106dBm @ BER = 4%
Receiver Class:
A (According to TETRA Standard)
Space Diversity System (optional):
≤ 18A @ 48V DC
Normal Operation Absorption:
2 RX antennas
Mechanical/Environmental Characteristics
Rain and Dust Resistance:
according to MIL Finabel 2C10
Operating Temperature:
-10 to 50 oC
Mechanical Characteristics:
according to IEC 68 and FINABEL 2.C.10 Para 37
Weight:
~70 kg.
Electromagnetic Characteristics:
According to MIL-STD-461D, Par t 4, Class A.3
Vehicular Terminals
The vehicular Terminal is capable of installation in a wide range of vehicles. Vehicular terminals consist of two modules, connected by a cable, in order
to allow remote mounting, as each module may be installed in different places in the vehicle. In par ticular, the two modules are: the command front
panel, to be installed in the cockpit at operator disposal, and the transceiver, to be installed inside or outside the vehicle.
Vehicular terminals has a standard back-lit telephone numerical keyboard, function, emergency and PTT (Push-to-Talk) keys, alphanumerical display,
and switch on/switch off, volume adjustment and group selector commands.
The alphanumerical display is graphic, 160x80 pixel, and it has 3 rows, each one consisting of 12 characters and a series of graphic symbols.
By serial PEI inter face connector, having electrical standard in accordance with RS232, it is possible to connect the terminal to a Multimedia Data
Terminal.
Electrical Characteristics:
Operating Band RX:
390 to 395 MHz or 395 to 400 MHz (851 to 870 MHz)
Operating Band TX:
380 to 385 MHz or 385 to 390 MHz (806 to 825 MHz)
Maximum Operable Band:
5 MHz (19 MHz)
Duplex Spacing Tx – Rx:
10 MHz (45 MHz)
Channel Spacing:
25 kHz
Modulation Scheme: //4 DQPSK
Output Power: ) )
Receiver Static Sensitivity: ))
Receiver Dynamic Sensitivity: )
Receiver Class:
Absorption Power:
Mechanical/Environmental Characteristics:
≤ 10W
≤ -112 dBm @BER ) 4%
≤ -103 dBm @BER ) 4%
A (According to Tetra Standard)
≤ 18W in standby
Weight: )
≤ 7.5 kg
Rain and Dust Resistance:
ETS 300 019
Operating Temperature:
-25°C to +55°C
Mechanical Characteristics:
IEC 68
Electromagnetic Characteristics:
Electromagnetic Compatibility:
according to ETSI EN 300 827 and ETSI EN 300 394-1
Portable Terminals
The por table terminal has a standard back-lit telephone numerical keyboard, function, emergency and PTT (Push-to-Talk) keys, alphanumerical display,
and switch on/switch off, volume adjustment and group selector commands.
The alphanumerical display is graphic, 94x64 pixel, and has 3 rows, each one consisting of 11 characters and a series of graphic symbols.
By serial PEI inter face connector, having electrical standard in accordance with RS232, it is possible to connect the handheld terminal to a Multimedia
Data Terminal.
Electrical Characteristics:
Operating Band RX:
390 to 395 MHz or 395 to 400 MHz (851 to 870 MHz) available on request
Operating Band TX:
380 to 385 MHz or 385 to 390 MHz (806 to 825 MHz) available on request
Maximum Operable Band:
5 MHz (19 MHz)
Duplex Spacing Tx – Rx:
10 MHz (45 MHz)
Channel Spacing:
25 kHz
Modulation Scheme:
Output Power:
Receiver Static Sensitivity:
Receiver Dynamic Sensitivity:
Receiver Class:
Batter y Range:
/4 DQPSK
≤1W
≤ -112 dBm @BER ) 4%
≤ -103 dBm @BER ) 4%
B (According to Tetra Standard)
≥ 19h in standby
Mechanical/Environmental Characteristics:
Weight with long range batter y:
≤ 530g
Rain and Dust Resistance:
ETS 300 019
Operating Temperature:
-25°C to +55°C
Mechanical Characteristics:
IEC 68
Electromagnetic Characteristics:
Electromagnetic Compatibility:
According to ETSI EN 300 827 and ETSI EN 300 394-1
Security Management Software (SMS)
Encryption Algorithm
Authentication:
Air Inter face Encr yption (AIE):
Both static authentication (class 2) and dynamic authentication (class 3) is available
- TEA1, TEA2 algorithm available
- Personalized algorithm can be developed by customer
End-To-End Encr yption (E2E):
- Custom algorithm, NATO and NAtional approved
- Personalized algorithm can be developed by customer through Selex suppor t ser vices
Customer Algorithm:
Custom Algorithms can be developed and downloaded in the system the customer;
SELEX can provide proper tools (SDK) for customizing both AIE and E2E
HW /SW requirements
On RBS:
AIE management modules on RBS TSU and TRX
On SCN:
Keys hosting (both AIE and E2E) modules on TIU
On terminals:
Proper Firmware and configuration of standard terminals will be installed;
if terminal is opened, all the FW devices are automatically erased
Key Management
KMC/KMT Keys generation:
a proper SW Kit is provided for generation of KEY both on AIE and E2E;
the kit is based on a Windows SW application and a HW board for KEY generation/hosting
FILL gun:
a proper Windows based SW application or a HW PDA based platform on is provided; however keys are
encr ypted by KMC/KMT before memorizing in the fill gun
SELEX Elsag S.p.A.
Sales Department - Point of Contact: [email protected] - www.selexelsag.com
This publication is issued to provide outline information only which (unless agreed by SELEX
Elsag S.p.A. in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose or form par t of
any order or contract or be regarded as a representation relating to the products or ser vices
concerned. SELEX Elsag S.p.A. reser ves the right to alter without notice the specification,
design or conditions of supply of any product or ser vice.
© SELEX Elsag S.p.A. All Rights reser ved
CODE: e-MS-IT-092/V1/06/Y