Download Adverbs

Adverbs
Miss Killian’s Ridiculously
Awesome English Class
What are Adverbs?
• Adverbs are single-word modifiers.
This means that they describe something.
• They describe verbs most of the time.
• Sometimes they describe adjectives and
other adverbs.
What are Adverbs?
• Most adverbs describe an action verb.
Run is a verb. You could:
run fast
run slowly
run backward
run sideways
Fast, slow, backward, sideways – these are all
adverbs because they describe the action run.
What are Adverbs?
• Some adverbs describe adjectives.
Pretty is an adjective.
You could say:
quite pretty
really pretty
not pretty
definitely pretty
Quite, really, not, definitely – these are all adverbs because
they describe the adjective pretty.
What are Adverbs?
• Some adverbs also describe other adverbs.
Cowardly is an adverb.
You could say:
very cowardly
never cowardly
always cowardly
thoroughly cowardly
Very, never, always, thoroughly – these are adverbs
because they describe other adverbs.
Types of Adverbs
• One type of adverb is the adverb of time.
• Adverbs of time tell “when?” or “how often?” an
action occurs.
Example:
I never saw the movie.
(When did I see it? Never. That means “never”
is an adverb of time.)
Example:
We wrote a story yesterday in class.
(When did we write it? Yesterday. That means
“yesterday” is an adverb of time.)
Types of Adverbs
• Another type of adverb are adverbs of place.
• Adverbs of place tell “where?” an action
occurred.
Example:
Did you put your book there on the table?
Where did you put your book? There. That
means that there is an adverb. “On the table” is
a prepositional phrase. It is not an adverb.
Remember that an adverb is a single-word
modifier.
Types of Adverbs
• The most common type of adverbs are adverbs
of manner.
• Adverbs of manner tell “how?” or “in what
manner?” an action has occurred.
• Many adverbs of manner end in the letters “ly.”
Example:
We walked slowly down the hall.
(How did we walk? Slowly. That means
“slowly” is an adverb of manner.)
Types of Adverbs
• Adverbs of degree are the hardest type of adverb to
locate in a sentence.
• Adverbs of manner tell “how much?” or “to what
degree?” something occurs.
• Adverbs of manner are often the ones that describe
adjectives or other adverbs.
Example:
I am very tired.
(To what degree am I tired? Very. “Very” is an
adverb of manner.)
Example:
We were too sleepy to continue the activity.
(How much were we sleepy? Too. That means that “too”is
an adverb of degree.)
Types of Adverbs
• The final type of adverb are adverbs of affirmation and
negation.
• The three adverbs of affirmation are:
yes, indeed, undoubtedly
• The three adverbs of negation are:
no, not, never
• Anytime these words appear in sentences, they are
adverbs.
Adverb or Adjective?
• An ADVERB modifies verbs, adjectives and other
adverbs.
• An ADJECTIVE modifies nouns.
Example:
The fast car is racing.
(Fast describes car. Car is a noun. The kind of word
that describes a noun is an adjective; therefore, in this
sentence, fast is an adjective.)
Example: The car races fast.
(Fast describes how it races. Races is a verb. The kind
of word that describes a verb is an adverb; therefore, in
this sentence, fast is an adverb.)