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Assignment 4. (New) I just find that there are solutions on website to some questions of the assignment 4. So, I modified the questions a little bit. Please complete the new questions. The new questions are modifications of the old questions and you can easily modify your solution if you really understand the old questions. Due on Dec 11, 2007 (Tuesday of week 15). Drop it in Mail Box 63) This time, Professor Yao and I can explain the questions, but we will NOT tell you how to solve the problems. Question 1. (30 points) Give a polynomial time algorithm to find the longest non-increasing subsequence of a sequence of n numbers. Here each number may appear more than once. Can you give a linear space algorithm? Example: Consider sequence 1,8, 8,2,9, 2, 3,10, 5,4, 5. Both subsequences 8854 and 8855 are non-increasing subsequences. 1 Assignment 4. Question 2. (35 points) Suppose that there are n sequences s1, s2, …, sn . Every sequence si is a permutation of the m numbers, 1, 2, 3, …, m. That is the length of each sequence is m and every number appears exactly once in each si. Design a polynomial time algorithm to compute the LCS of the n sequences such that no two consecutive numbers in the LCS are both odd numbers. What is the time complexity of your algorithm? Question 3. (35 points) Let T be a rooted binary tree, where each internal node in the tree has two children and every node (except the root) in T has a parent. Each leaf in the tree is assigned a letter in ={A, C, G, T}. Consider an edge e in T. Assume that every end of e is assigned a letter. The cost of e is 0 if the two letters are identical and the cost is 1 if the two letters are not identical. The problem here is to assign a letter in to each internal node of T such that the cost of the tree is minimized, where the cost of the tree is the total cost of all edges in the tree. Design a polynomial-time dynamic programming algorithm to solve the problem. 2