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i If you need this information in another language or medium (audio, large print, etc) please contact Customer Care on 0800 374 208 or send an email to: customercare@ salisbury.nhs.uk You are entitled to a copy of any letter we write about you. Please ask if you want one when you come to the hospital. If you are unhappy with the advice you have been given by your GP, consultant, or another healthcare professional, you may ask for a second (or further) opinion. The evidence used in the preparation of this leaflet is available on request. Please email: patient.information@ salisbury.nhs.uk if you would like a reference list. Author: Karen Dewhurst Role: Head of Audiology Date written: March 2010 Last reviewed: February 2016 Next review due: February 2019 Version: 1.2 Code: PI0539 Appointment for a Hearing Aid Assessment (page 1 of 3) The Audiology Department has been asked to offer you an appointment for a Hearing Aid Assessment. This can take up to one hour and if you wish you are welcome to bring a relative or friend with you. At the appointment an audiologist will take a medical history and ask you about your hearing in everyday situations. They will then test your hearing by playing sounds through headphones. After the test the audiologist will discuss the results with you and discuss whether hearing aids are recommended. If hearing aids are recommended we will take an impression of your ear/s using soft putty. At your appointment the audiologist will: • ask you some questions about your medical history • ask about how well you hear in different everyday situations and what difficulties you have • look in your ears with a special torch-like instrument called an otoscope to check for any visible problems. • carry out a hearing test • discuss the results of the test with you and establish if you are a candidate for a hearing aid at this stage • discuss hearing aids, how you feel about wearing one, and what you can expect from it • discuss with you whether you might benefit from wearing two aids. If a decision is made to proceed with hearing aid(s) an impression of your ear(s) will be taken. This involves putting in some coloured putty using a special syringe and waiting a few minutes for it to set. The putty is then taken out and used to make the earmould (usually clear, not coloured) for your hearing aid. Taking an ear impression makes sure that the earmould is custom-made to fit you comfortably. Your earmould(s) will be ready in time for your second appointment. Hearing test The hearing test establishes the quietest sounds you are able to hear at different frequencies or pitches. The test takes around 20 minutes. What will happen during the test • The audiologist will take you into a soundproof booth where the test will take place. • A pair of headphones will be placed over your ears and you will be given a response button to hold. Audiology Department 01722 336262 ext 4335 or 4801 © Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust Salisbury District Hospital, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP2 8BJ www.salisbury.nhs.uk Appointment for a Hearing Aid Assessment (2 of 3) • The audiologist will play you a series of sounds through the headphones. The sounds will be played into one ear at a time only. The sounds will be simple tones, usually played at each of six different pitches that represent the important range of human hearing. • The audiologist will ask you to press the response button whenever you think that you hear a sound in your headphones, and to hold the button down for as long as you can hear the sound. Only let go of the button when you think the sound has stopped. • Each time you indicate correctly that you can hear the sound, the audiologist will reduce the volume slightly and replay the sound until you are no longer able to hear it. The audiologist will then make a note of the quietest volume at which you were able to hear the sound. • The test will then be repeated on your other ear. It is important to follow the instructions carefully. If there is anything you don’t understand, or if you’re not sure what you have to do please tell the audiologist. Your hearing test results will be recorded on an audiogram chart. The audiogram is a chart that tells clinicians exactly how well you are able to hear tones of different frequencies. There will be a series of symbols across the chart. The position of these symbols on the chart indicates the quietest sounds you can hear at different frequencies. The lower down the symbol is on the chart the greater the degree of your hearing loss is at that particular frequency (pitch). Lower pitched sounds are on the left of the chart and higher pitched ones on the right. An example of an audiogram chart Audiology Department 01722 336262 ext 4335 or 4801 © Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust Salisbury District Hospital, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP2 8BJ www.salisbury.nhs.uk Appointment for a Hearing Aid Assessment (3 of 3) Other hearing tests The audiologist may carry out other tests to find out what is causing your hearing loss. Bone conduction hearing test You will be asked to wear a headband that presses on the mastoid bone behind your ear and transfers the sound directly to the inner ear, thereby bypassing the outer and middle ear completely. In some instances the test is carried out whilst a constant “rushing” noise is played into the headphones. This is done because when testing one ear it is sometimes possible for sounds to be heard by the other ear, via the bone of the skull. The purpose of this rushing noise is to ‘mask’ the ear that isn’t being tested, to prevent it hearing the test tones. You will be asked to ignore this noise and, as before, asked to respond by pressing the button whenever you hear a test tone. The volume of the rushing noise will vary, but you should always press the button for as long as you think you can hear a tone being played to you, however faint. Uncomfortable loudness levels test This test establishes the level at which sound becomes uncomfortable. This information can then be used when setting up your hearing aid, to help protect your ears from any uncomfortably loud sounds. This test is usually carried out immediately following the audiometric hearing test. • For this test you will be asked to wear the headphones again. • The audiologist will play a series of sounds to you through the headphones. These sounds will gradually become louder and you will be asked to tell the audiologist as soon as the sound becomes uncomfortably loud. • This is not a test to find the loudest sound you can tolerate. It is to find the level at which you feel the sound has become uncomfortable. So, you will be asked to tell the audiologist as soon as the sound becomes uncomfortably loud. Audiology Department 01722 336262 ext 4335 or 4801 © Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust Salisbury District Hospital, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP2 8BJ www.salisbury.nhs.uk