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Transcript
Chapter 12 – The Struggle to Preserve Judaism (111-117) November 22-26, 2010 (No school Th and Fr) CA Content Standards: 6.3 Students analyze the geographic, political, economic, religious, and social structures of the Ancient Hebrews. 6.3.2 Identify the sources of the ethical teachings and central beliefs of Judaism (the Hebrew Bible, the Commentaries): belief in God, observance of law, practice of the concepts of righteousness and justice, and importance of study; and describe how the ideas of the Hebrew traditions are reflected in the moral and ethical traditions of Western civilization 6.3.3 Explain the significance of Abraham, Moses, Naomi, Ruth, David, and Yohanan ben Zaccai in the development of the Jewish religion. 6.3.4 Discuss the locations of the settlements and movements of Hebrew peoples, including the Exodus and their movement to and from Egypt, and outline the significance of the Exodus to the Jewish and other people. 6.3.5 Discuss how Judaism survived and developed despite the continuing dispersion of much of the Jewish population from Jerusalem and the rest of Israel after the destruction of the second Temple in A.D. 70. 6.7 Students analyze the geographic, political, economic, religious, and social structures during the development of Rome. 6.7.5 Trace the migration of Jews around the Mediterranean region and the effects of their conflict with the Romans, including the Romans’ restrictions on their right to live in Jerusalem. Overview In this lesson, students learn about the central beliefs and teachings of Judaism and about the Jewish Diaspora. Objectives • discover similarities between their experience in a classroom activity and the dispersion of Jews from Jerusalem by the Romans. • identify the central beliefs and teachings of Judaism. • identify practices and institutions that have helped Judaism survive and develop despite the dispersion of Jews from Jerusalem and Israel after 70 C.E. Learning Projects Schedule and Score Date Assignment Points Monday Reading Outline (due Tues) 4 GRAPES (due Wed) Tuesday Study Guide 4 Wed 4 TEST Name ______________________________________________________ date______ Pd____ Chapter 12 – The Struggle to Preserve Judaism (111-117) Study Guide Key Terms Jewish Diaspora (p. 111) monotheism (p. 112) Talmud (p. 113) Jews (p. 114) gentile (p. 116) rabbi (p. 116) Yochanan ben Zakkai* (p. 116) synagogue (p. 117) * alternative spelling of Yohanan ben Zaccai Timeline Label and illustrate a timeline with the events listed below. For each event, draw a creative and appropriate symbol near its proper place on the timeline. Write the date the event occurred and an appropriate headline for each event. Fall of Judah Hebrews sent to captivity in Babylon Roman destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem Modern creation of Jewish state of Israel Essential Questions 1. What are the central beliefs and teachings of Judaism? (6.3.2) 2. Where were the Hebrews moved after the fall of Judah in 597 B.C.E.? After this event, what period had begun? (6.3.4) 3. What was the Jewish Diaspora? Which foreign powers dominated the Jews during the Diaspora? 4. What happened in 70 C.E.? (6.7.5) What consequences did the Romans impose on the Jews as a result of their conflict with Rome? 5. Who was Yochanan ben Zakkai? What role did he play in preserving Judaism during the Jewish Diaspora? (6.3.3) 6. Where were some of the large Jewish communities located around the Mediterranean in 200 C.E.? (6.7.5) 7. What techniques did Jews use to keep Judaism alive and thriving during the Jewish Diaspora? (6.3.5)