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Writers
Name
Sunzi
Homer
Archilochus
Ban Zhao
Ibn Hazm
Han Yu
Bo Zhuyi
Li Qingzhao
Sei Shonagon
Luo Guanzhon
Geoffrey Chaucer
Dante Alighieri
Boccaccio
Erasmus of Rotterdam
John Locke
What They Did
Wrote Art of War
Wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey,
popularized the now Greek gods
Soldier and Poet
Wrote Lessons for Women
Wrote pieces about love and other
topics
Wrote Memorial on the Bone of
Buddha, believed in return of
Confucian practices
Wrote Everlasting Remorse
Famous female poet
Wrote Pillow Book
Wrote Water Margin and Romance of
the Three Kingdoms
Wrote Canterbury Tales
Wrote Divine Comedy
Wrote Decameron, wrote in Latin
Produced critical edition of the New
Testament in Greek
Wrote Second Treatise of Civil
Government
Location
Zhou Period
Mycenaean Greece
What They Did
Painted more natural and realistic
portraits with earthy backgrounds
Created and painted with oil paints
Painted Mona Lisa and The Last
Supper, made designs for airplanes,
submarines and tanks
Painted ceiling of the Sistine Chapel,
sculpted statues David and Moses,
designed dome for Saint Peter’s
Basilica in Rome
Location
Florence
What They Did
Served as a code of conduct for
government conduct
Popularize Confucian ideas, believe in
essential goodness of human beings
Believed people needed to be
compelled to make the appropriate
choice
Questioned the Greek gods
Shifted philosophical study from
Location
Zhou Period
Greece
Han Dynasty
Spain
Tang Empire
Tang Empire
Song Empire
Song Empire
Ming Empire
England
Italy
Europe
Europe
England
Artists
Name
Giotto
Jan Van Eyck
Leonardo de Vinci
Michelangelo
Belgium
Italy
Italy
Philosophers
Name
Confucius (kongzi)
Mengzi (Mencius)
Xunzi
Xenophanes
Socrates
Zhou Period
Zhou Period
Greece
Greece
Plato
Aristotle
Judah Halevi
Maimonides
Ibn Rushed
Zhu Xi
Thomas Aquinas
natural science to ethics and human
behavior
Student of Socrates, formed a
philosophy academy
Studied at Plato’s academy, founded
an academy, Lyceum, where he taught
many things
Explored questions of religious
philosophy
Made a compilation of Judaic law and
expounded on Aristotelian philosophy
Aristotelian philosophical writings
Neo-Confucian thinker, believed
humans to be naturally good
Theologian of ethics and politics
Athens
Athens
Muslim Spain
Muslim Spain
Spain
Song Empire
Europe
Historians
Name
Herodotus
Thucydides
Sima Qian
Jovaini
Rashid Al-Din
What They Did
Considered father of history, first to
create historical writings
Athenian Historian
Considered Chinese father of history,
wrote histories of china
Recorded Genghis Kahn’s death bed
speech
Attempted first history of the world
Location
Greece
What They Did
Voyages from Southeast Asia to Africa
Traveled through central Asia and
Indian Ocean
Founded research center for
navigation, directed voyages
First expedition around southern tip of
Africa from Atlantic
First expedition from Europe to India
Discovered Americas
First to sail around the world
Conquered Aztec Mexico
Conquered Inca Empire
Explored Newfoundland
Location
Ming Empire
Italy
What They Did
Central figure in Christianity
Traveled to spread Christianity
Established Jainism
Indian Prince who renounced his title
and established Buddhism
Location
Rome
Rome
India
India
Greece
Han Dynasty
Islamic Eurasia
Islamic Eurasia
Explorers
Name
Zheng He
Marco Polo
Henry the Navigator
Bartolomeu Dias
Vasco De Gama
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Hernan Cortez
Francisco Pizzarro
Jacques Cartier
Portugal
Portugal
Portugal
Italy
Portugal
Spain
Spain
France
Religion
Name
Jesus
Paul
Mahavira
Buddha
Mani
Muhammad
Abu Bakr
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Founded Manichaeism
Arab prophet, founded Islam
Father in law to Muhammad,
continued Muhammad’s religious
practices
Created Lutheranism, believed in
returning to Christian practices and
beliefs
Created Calvinists, agreed with Martin
Luther
Mesopotamia
Mecca, Arabia
Islam
What They Did
General, ended Han Dynasty
Partly caused end of Tang Empire
Ended serfdom
Rebellion against Spanish authorities
in Peru
Janissary revolt
Location
Han Dynasty
Tang Empire
France
Inca
What They Did
Showed planets orbited in a elliptical
orbit
Built the telescope
Mathematician, cosmologist, founded
an academy
Discovered planets orbit the sun
Proposed a closer number to pi
Location
Holy Roman Empire
What They Did
5,300 year old man, gives a good idea
of people back then
Brought Knowledge of cotton growing,
spinning, weaving
Peasant women, rallied troops to
defeat English
Protected Amerindians from
exploitation
Founded Pennsylvania, refuge for
Quakers
Location
European Alps
Holy Roman Empire
France
Rebels
Name
Cao Cao
Huang Chao
Wat Tyler
Tupac Amaru II
Patrena Halil
OttomanEmpire
Inventers
Name
Tycho Brahe
Galileo Galilei
Nasir Al-Din Tusi
Nicholas Copernicus
Ghiyas Al-Din Jamshid
Italy
Persia
Poland
Islamic Eurasia
Other
Name
Iceman
Huang Dao Po
Joan of Arc
Bartolome De las Casas
William Penn
Yuan Empire
France
Mexico
Europe
Lexi Bashe