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Study Guide for Midterm
Foundations of Sociology,
Culture and Values
3 sociological theories/perspectives
sociological perspective
sociological imagination
function
latent and manifest functions
dysfunction
social science
Early influential sociologists
“Father” of Sociology
bourgeoisie vs. proletariat
symbol
symbolic interaction
cultural relativism
ethnocentrism
2 types of norms
subculture vs. counterculture
5 components of culture
material vs. non-material culture
ideology
cultural universals
cultural lag
cultural diffusion
American values
Socialization
Personality
Heredity
Instinct
Aptitude
Socialization
Nature v Nurture argument
Isolated/Feral Children
Development of Self Theories
Agents of socialization
Groups
Status vs. Role
Ascribed Status vs. Achieved Status
Master Status
Reciprocal Roles
Role Expectation
Role Performance
Role Set
Role Conflict vs. Role Strain
Social Institutions
Group-four major features
Aggregate
Social Category
Dyads and Triads
Small Group
Formal vs. Informal Groups
Primary and Secondary Groups
Reference Group
In group/out group
Social Networks/Six degrees
Bureaucracy-According to Weber the
five characteristics of a bureaucracy
Positives and Negatives of
Bureaucracies
A Bronx Tale- comprehensive essay
response