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Transcript
Linear Motion
For an object moving in a straight line, if the object is
speeding up, what can you say about the direction of
the net force on the object and the velocity (or
momentum) of the object?
For an object moving in a straight line, if the object is
slowing down, what can you say about the direction of
the net force on the object and the velocity (or
momentum) of the object?
Curved Motion
Elliptical Orbit
According to Newton’s first law, if the net force on an
object is zero, then the object will remain at rest or will
move in a straight line with a constant speed.
For an object to move along a curve, there must be a
net force on the object.
Animation
Momentum Principle
Parallel and Perpendicular Components
Activity
http://linus.highpoint.edu/~atitus/courses/phy221/vpython/
Uniform Circular Motion
Motion in a circle with constant speed.
Make the particle move in a circle with constant speed.
Lab
Example -- Ferris Wheel
Determine x(t) and y(t) for an object moving in a circle at
constant speed.
Example
Example
The radius is 10 m. Period is 5 s. The person’s mass is
90 kg. What is the force of the chair on you at the top,
bottom, and right side of the circle?
What should be the period of the Ferris wheel for you
to feel absolutely weightless at the top?
Figure Skater
Poll
If he lets go of her at the moment shown, what will be her
path?
3
2
4
5
1
High Bar
Airplane - Level Turn
Vertical Loop
Circular Orbit