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Can Machine Think?
A. M. Turing
“Computing Machinery and Intelligence”
Sabrina Hao
S
The Imitation Game
Turing Test
Artificial Intelligence
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TryOC83PH1g
Digital Computers
Human Computer:
a person performing mathematical calculations
·Store
·Executive unit
·Control
Contrary Views
·Theological Objection
Religious
Contrary Views
·The “Heads in the Sand” Objections
What should not be does not mean what can not be
Contrary Views
·The Mathematical Objection
Limitation of Power
Contrary Views
·The Argument from Consciousness
Emotion is personal
No need to feel in order to think
Contrary Views
·Arguments from Various Disabilities
Machines can make mistakes
Machines can be self-examined, debugger program
Diversity of behavior – storage capacity
Contrary Views
·Lady Lovelace’s Objection
No pretensions to originate anything
Nothing is original
Surprises, no creative mental act
Contrary Views
·Argument from Continuity in the Nervous System
Difference between discrete-state system and
continuous system
Contrary Views
·The argument from Informality of Behavior
Laws of behavior
Contrary Views
·The Argument from Extra-Sensory Perception
Telepathy would not affect the test
Learning Machines
The construction and study of systems that can learn from data.