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VARIABLES AND INDICATORS FOR FS RAPID ASSESSMENT DURING NUTRITION SCREENING
1. POPULATION MOVEMENT
Variable
Evolution of the residents number in the area
Reasons of new arriving or departure
Number of population in / out during the last few month
Proportion of IDPs / Residents
Indicator
Area with an important risk of new arrivals
High level of new comers
2. CULTIVATION
Variable
Proportion of the population involved in wet agricultural production this year compared to
last year
Average yield of the main product this year and last year
Average potential yield for the next harvest
Rainfalls and main diseases occurred
Indicator
Large proportion of the population affected by a bad harvest
3. LIVESTOCK
Variable
Proportion of the population owner of livestock this year compared to last year
Evolution of the herd between 2002 and 2003
Proportion of families that sold there last milking cow recently
Indicator
Large proportion of the population that lost livestock
Large proportion of the population that lost their last milking cow
4. FISH AND WILD FOOD
Variable
Availability/access to wild food and fish
Proportion of the population collecting wild food or fishing
Average quantity of wild fruit collected
Average quantity of fish catch
Indicator
Large proportion of the population unable to produce or collect food in the
coming months
5. MARKET
Variable
Indicator
Increase of the price of the main food items
Decrease of the price of the items sold
Decrease of the demand
Variable
Indicator
Price of the main food items
Price of the product sold
Type of people that buy the items
6. FOOD CONSUMPTION
Sources of food
Quality of the food
Number of meal per day and quantity
Decrease of the quantity and the quality of the food
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VARIABLES AND INDICATORS FOR FS RAPID ASSESSMENT DURING NUTRITION SCREENING
7. FOOD AID
Variable
Proportion of the pop that have received food aid from WFP during the last 3 months
Status of their WFP food storage
% of WFP food aid on their daily food consumption
Other source of food aid received (including FFW)
% of other food aid on the total food aid (or daily food consumption)
Coping mechanisms that the population could develop to cope with the situation (no WFP
food)
Indicator
Large number of the population relying on WFP food aid for their daily
consumption
Large number of the population relying on food aid for their daily
consumption
8. COPING MECHANISMS
Variable
Income generating activities developed in the area (including those that are also used for
food production)
Proportion of the population that are developing income generating activities
Number of people in the household involved in the activities
Coping mechanisms used by the population
Indicator
Few sources of incomes
Few population having incomes
Few coping mechanisms
Large dependence on coping mechanisms
9. WATER AND SANITATION
Variable
Sources of water
Proportion of the population using only safe water, mixing safe water and from river, only
from river
Distance from the population to the water points during the dry season
Taxation or price for safe water
Sanitation conditions (open defecation, …)
Indicator
Problem of accessibility on safe water
Problem of availability on safe water
Large part of the population using only or occasionally non safe water due
to distance or price of safe water
Few latrines
10. HEALTH
Variable
Health structure in the area
Price of the consultation
Availability of drugs
Main diseases in the area (currently, seasonally)
Indicator
No access to primary health care
Serious diarrhoea or measles epidemic ongoing
Risk for diarrhoea or measles epidemic (seasonal)
Other epidemic ongoing
Large proportion of population affected by or risking diseases that can
provoke malnutrition
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