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In this section you will learn
how George Washington
established central authority at
home and avoided war with
European powers.
PROBLEMS
SOLUTIONS
• As settlers move
west, they clash with
Native Americans.
• Treaty of Greenville
• Disputes with foreign
nations.
• Doctrine of
neutrality
The former French territory of
Louisiana and the Northwest
Territory, now divided between
the Spanish and English,
became a battleground between
the United States and Native
Americans.
In the Battle of Fallen Timbers,
“Mad” Anthony Wayne
defeated 2000 Native
Americans, crushing their
hopes of holding on to the
Northwest Territories.
Battle of Fallen Timbers
"Mad"
Anthony
Wayne
In 1795 twelve Native
American tribes ceded present
day Ohio and Indiana to the
United States with the Treaty of
Greenville.
This depiction of the treaty
negotiations may have been painted
by one of Anthony Wayne's officers.
Hamilton’s tax on whiskey
prompted angry farmers to
threaten to take up arms
against tax collectors and local
government. This uprising was
coined the Whiskey Rebellion.
FOR UNDERSTANDING
PROBLEM: As settlers move
west, they clash with Native
Americans.
SOLUTION: ______
• 1) Jay’s Treaty
• 3) Pinkney’s Treaty
• 2) Tariffs
• 4) Treaty of Greenville
The Northwest Territory
became a battleground between
the ______ .
• 1) United States and
Native Americans
• 2) Great Britain and
France
• 3) France and Spain
• 4) United States and
France
American troops defeated 2000
Native Americans in the ______.
• 1) Battle of “Mad”
Anthony Wayne
• 3) Battle of Fallen
Timbers
• 2) Battle of Saratoga
• 4) Florida Everglades
In the Battle of Fallen Timbers,
______ defeated 2000 Native
Americans.
• 1) George Washington
• 3) Little Turtle
• 2) Anthony Wayne
• 4) Henry Lee
In 1795 twelve Native American
tribes ceded present day Ohio and
Indiana to the United States with
______.
• 1) the Treaty of Paris
• 3) Pinckney’s Treaty
• 2) the Proclamation
of 1763
• 4) Treaty of Greenville
Angry farmers threatened to take
up arms against tax collectors and
local government in 1794 during
______.
• 1) Jefferson’s
presidency
• 3) the War for
Independence
• 2) Shays’ Rebellion
• 4) the Whisky
Rebellion
In 1794, Washington sent a
huge force of 13,000 soldiers to
put down the uprising.
Washington had successfully
demonstrated that the new
government had the power and
resolve to enforce its laws.
Washington leads his troops to western Pennsylvania
The French Revolution, which
began in 1789, was initially
supported by the U.S., but after
the French declared war on
Great Britain and the
revolution became excessively
brutal, the U.S. claimed
neutrality on the issue.
Under Jay’s Treaty, Britain
abandoned the Ohio River
Valley and paid reparations for
American ships captured
during its war with France.
Pinckney’s Treaty with Spain
opened up the port of New
Orleans and travel along the
Mississippi River to Americans.
Thomas
Pinckney
FOR UNDERSTANDING
PROBLEM: Disputes with
foreign nations.
SOLUTION: ______
• 1) Whisky Rebellion
• 3) Treaty of Greenville
• 2) Doctrine of
neutrality
• 4) Tariffs
By putting down the Whisky
Rebellion, Washington ______.
• 1) severely weakened
his forces due to the
huge number of
losses among his
soldiers
• 2) incited further
riots along the
Appalachians
• 3) had successfully
demonstrated that
the new government
had the power and
resolve to enforce its
laws
• 4) lost favor within
his party
The U.S. claimed ______ regarding
the war between France and Great
Britain.
• 1) a mutually hostile
stance
• 3) its allegiance to
France
• 2) salutary neglect
• 4) neutrality
Under ______, Britain abandoned
the Ohio River Valley and paid
reparations for American ships
captured during its war with
France.
• 1) the Articles of
Confederation
• 2) Jay’s Treaty
• 3) Navigation Act
• 4) the Treaty of
Greenville
______ with Spain opened up the
Port of New Orleans and travel
along the Mississippi River to
Americans.
• 1) The Treaty of
Greenville
• 3) The Three-Fifths
Compromise
• 2) The war
• 4) Pinkney’s Treaty