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Transcript
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How
electricity
is made and
transmitted
How electricity is made and transmitted
Light industry/towns and
villages 11,000 volts
Heavy industry
33,000 volts
Generator
Steam
Boiler
Chemical
Energy
Turbine
Kinetic
Energy
Homes, schools, shops
and businesses 230 volts
25,000 volts
Plug
Smart
meter
Condensor
Mechanical
Energy
Electrical
Energy
Power companies generate
electricity by converting one
form of energy into mechanical
energy and then converting it
to electric energy.
Generator Transformer
275,000 or 400,000 volts
Transformer
National Grid transmits electricity at high
voltage throughout England and Wales
on a system made up of 7,000 kilometres
of overhead lines, 600 kilometres of
underground cables and some 300
substations.
132,000
volts
33,000 volts
11,000
volts
230
volts
The local distribution
companies carry the bulk
of electricity at lower
voltages throughout
England and Wales.