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Once upon a time, a long time ago, there lived a
king named Minos. King Minos lived on a lovely
island called Crete. King Minos had a powerful
navy, a beautiful daughter, and a really big palace.
Still, now and then, King Minos grew bored.
Whenever King Minos was bored, he took his navy
and attacked Athens, a town on the other side of
the sea.
In desperation, the king of Athens offered King
Minos a deal. If Minos would leave Athens alone,
Athens would send seven Athenian boys and
seven Athenian girls to Crete every nine years to
be eaten by the Minotaur.
The Minotaur was a horrible monster that lived in
the centre of a huge maze on the island of Crete.
King Minos loved that old monster. He did like to
give his monster a treat now and then. He knew
his people would prefer he fed his monster
Athenian children rather than ... well, after
thinking it over, King Minos took the deal.
Nine years passed swiftly. It was just about time
for Athens to send seven boys and seven girls to
Crete to be eaten by the Minotaur. Everyone in
Athens was crying.
Prince Theseus of Athens was very young. He
knew that a deal was a deal. But he was sure it
was wrong to send small children to be eaten by a
monster just to avoid a battle with King Minos.
Prince Theseus told his father (the king) that he
was going to Crete as the seventh son of Athens.
He was going to kill the Minotaur and end the
terror.
"The Minotaur is a terrible monster! What makes
you think you can kill it?" cried his father.
"I'll find a way," Theseus replied gently. "The gods
will help me."
His father begged him not to go. But the prince
took his place as the seventh Athenian boy. Along
with six other Athenian boys and seven Athenian
girls, Prince Theseus sailed towards Crete.
When the prince and the children arrived on the
island of Crete, King Minos and his daughter, the
Princess Ariadne, came out to greet them. The
king told the children that they would not be
eaten until the next day and to enjoy themselves
in the palace in the meantime. The Princess
Ariadne did not say anything. But her eyes
narrowed thoughtfully. Late that night, she wrote
Prince Theseus a note and slipped it under his
bedroom door.
Dear Theseus (Ariadne wrote)
I am a beautiful princess as you probably noticed
the minute you saw me. I am also a very bored
princess. Without my help, the Minotaur will
surely gobble you up. I know a trick or two that
will save your life. If I help you kill the monster,
you must promise to take me away from this tiny
island so that others can admire my beauty. If
interested in this deal, meet me by the gate to the
Labyrinth in one hour.
Yours very truly,
Princess Ariadne
Prince Theseus slipped out of the palace and
waited patiently by the gate. Princess Ariadne
finally showed up. In her hands, she carried a
sword and a ball of string.
Ariadne gave the sword and the ball of string to
Prince Theseus. "Hide these inside the entrance to
the maze. Tomorrow, when you and the other
children from Athens enter the Labyrinth, wait
until the gate is closed, then tie the string to the
door. Unroll it as you move through the maze.
That way, you can find your way back again. The
sword, well, you know what to do with the
sword," she laughed.
Theseus thanked the princess for her kindness.
"Don't forget, now," she cautioned Theseus. "You
must take me with you so that all the people can
marvel at my beauty. A deal is a deal."
The next morning, the Athenian children,
including Prince Theseus, were shoved into the
maze. The door was locked firmly behind them.
Following Ariadne's directions, Theseus tied one
end of the string to the door. He told the children
to stay by the door. Their job was to make sure
the string stayed tied so that Theseus could find
his way back. Theseus entered the maze alone.
After winding his way through twists and turns,
Theseus came upon the lair of the Minotaur. In
the narrow passageways, they battled until
Theseus was triumphant. Theseus began to
rewind the ball of string, retracing his steps until
he found his way back to the entrance and the
other young men and women. Ariadne was
waiting for them on the other side. She hid them
until nightfall, and in the dark helped them escape
to their ship. In exchange for helping him, Ariadne
asked that Theseus take her with him and make
her his wife, and Theseus happily agreed. Prince
Theseus and the children of Athens ran to their
ship and sailed quietly away. Princess Ariadne
sailed away with them.
On the way home, they stopped for supplies on
the tiny island of Naxos. Princess Ariadne insisted
on coming ashore. There was nothing much to do
on the island. Soon, she fell asleep. All the people
gathered to watch the sleeping princess. She was
a lovely sight indeed. Theseus sailed quietly away
with the children of Athens and left her there,
sleeping.
After all, a deal is a deal.
Homework Tasks
1. Research the Minotaur
The Minotaur is a mythical creature from Greek mythology. You need to find out facts
about it. Include at least 5 facts about the Minotaur and a sketch of what it looks like.
2. Becoming Ariadne
Write two paragraphs from the perspective of Ariadne. Write a letter to your father outlining
reasons for betraying him, and what you imagine your new life across the sea will be like.
your
Be sure to include information which is consistent with the text (you are living thousands of
years ago so you’re not going across the sea to get on T.V).
3. Diary Entries
Write a series of diary entries from the perspective of one of the children being taken to Crete.
Include the following events:
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1 entry on being chosen to be sent to Crete
1 entry on the ship ride to Crete
1 entry about your ‘leisure’ day when arriving in Crete
1 entry about being in the maze and escaping
1 entry about returning to Athens
Each entry should be between 75 and 200 words.
4. Concluding the Story
The story ends somewhat abruptly. What happens when Theseus gets back to Athens? What happens from Ariadne
wakes up? What happens when King Minos realises his beloved Minotaur has been slain? It is your job to write the end
of the story. Write at least one paragraph on each of these events to bring the story to a conclusion.