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Transcript
Chapter 1
 Atoms
 Properties of Matter
o Intensive vs. Extensive, physical vs. chemical
 Chemical Change
 Physical Change
 Mixtures and Pure Substances
 Elements and Compounds
o Group or Family
o Period or Row
o Metals
o Nonmetals
o Metalloids
Chapter 2
 Scientific Method
 SI Units of Measurements
 Prefixes used in SI base units
 Derived Units
 Conversion Factor or Dimensional analysis
 Accuracy vs. Precision
 Significant Figures (precise and estimated)
 Scientific Notation
 Direct and Inverse or Indirect proportionality
 Dependent and Independent Variables
Chapter 3
 Law of conservation of mass
 Law of definite proportions
 Law of multiple proportions
 Subatomic particles
 J.J. Thompson’s (Lord Kelvin) Cathode Ray Experiment and Outcome
 Milliken’s Oil Drop Experiment and Outcome
 Rutherford’s Experiment and Outcome
 Mass Number
 Atomic Number
 Nuclide
 Isotope’s definition
 Average atomic mass
 Avogadro’s Number
 Mole
 Molar Mass
Chapter 4
 Electromagnetic Radiation
o Particles and Wave Properties of Light
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o Speed, Frequency, Wavelength
o Energy of a photon
Plank’s Constant
Ground Vs. Excited State Electrons
Absorption Spectrum
Line-Emission Spectrum
Bohr’s Model of Hydrogen Atom
Quantum Theory
Quantum Numbers
o Principal Quantum Number
o Angular Momentum Quantum Number
o Magnetic Quantum Number
o Spin Quantum Number
Orbitals
Electron Configuration
o Aufbau Principal
o Hund’s Rule
o Pauli’s Exclusion Principal
o Nobel-gas configuration
Formula Mass and Molar Mass
Mole to Mass and Mass to Mole Conversion
Mole to Particles and Particles to Mole Conversion
Mass to Particles and Vice Versa Conversion
Percent Composition
Empirical Formula and Molecular Formula
Chapter 8
 Physical Indicators of a Chemical reaction
 Symbols used to write chemical equations
 Balancing Chemical Equations
 Types of Chemical Reactions
o Synthesis
o Decomposition
 Electrolysis
o Displacement
o Single
o Double
o Combustion
 Activity Series of Elements
Chapter 9
 Stoichiometry
 Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield