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Солнечная система
Выполнила:
Сидорова Ирина Николаевна
учитель английского языка
МКОУ «СОШ №1»
Г.Мирный
Республика Саха (Якутия)
SOLAR
SYSTEM
Solar system includes the Sun
and 8 planets
1) Mercury [‘mз:kjuri]
2) Venus [‘vi:nәs]
3) Earth [з:θ]
4) Mars [ma:z]
5) Jupiter [‘dju:pitә]
6) Saturn [‘sætәn]
7) Uranus [‘juәrәnәs]
8) Neptune [‘neptju:n]
The Sun
is a typical star of Galaxy. It
is a revolving ball of burning
hot gas. Its surface seethes
like water in a boiling kettle.
Its diameter is 1 391 980 km.
The time of revolving on
equator is 27 days. The
surface temperature is 6000
С.
Mercury
is the
nearest planet to the Sun.
It seems to be the hottest
planet, but its side being
to the Sun has the
temperature till 430 С. Аt
night it falls till -70 С.
Diameter is 4878 km. The
time of revolving on
equator is over 58 days.
The time of revolving
around the Sun is 88 days.
No satellites.
Venus
is the hottest planet in
Solar System. If you land
on Venus, you will blaze,
will be crashed by
atmosphere pressure and
will suffocate by carbonic
acid. Diameter is 12100
km. The time of revolving
on equator is 243 days. The
period of revolving around
the Sun is 224,7 days. No
satellites.
Earth
is the only inhabited
planet . There are all
conditions for living
beings: suitable
temperature, water and
atmosphere. Diameter is
12742 km. The time of
revolving on equator is 24
hours. The period of
revolving around the Sun is
365 days. It has 1 satellite The Moon.
The Moon
it is neither a star nor a
planet. It is a natural
satellite of the Earth. The
period of revolving around
our Earth is 27 days. The
Moon is the brightest
object in a night sky. It
doesn’t shine itself, it
reflects the sunlight.
Mars
is the only planet except
the Earth which may be
whenever was inhabited.
Traces of rivers say that
there there was the water.
Its diameter is 6780 km.
The time of revolving on
equator is 24 hours 37
minutes. The period of
revolving around the Sun
is 687 days. It has 2
satellites: Fobos and
Deymos.
Jupiter
is the largest planet in
Solar System. It is gas and
liquid object, it hasn’t solid
surface. Diameter is
142800 km. The time of
revolving on equator is 9
hours 55 minutes. The
period of revolving around
the Sun is 12 years. It has
63 satellites.
Saturn
is the second largest
planet. It has thousands
circles. They are from 1
cm till 5 m rotating icy
and stone blocks. Saturn
consists of only gas.
Diameter is 120536 km.
The time of revolving on
equator is 10 hours 40
minutes. The period of
revolving around the Sun
is 29 years. It has over 50
satellites.
Uranus
Gas containing in it absorbs
red lights and reflects green
and blue ones, that’s why
Uranus is blue. Diameter is
51800 km. The revolving
time on equator is 17 hours
14 minutes. The period of
revolving around the Sun is
84 years. It has about 30
satellites.
Neptune
The atmosphere of Neptune
is the windiest in Solar
System. The speed of winds
is over 2000 km/h. Its
diameter is 48600 km. The
revolving time on equator is
16 hours. The period of
revolving around the Sun is
165 years. It has over 10
satellites.
If we were bigger than these planets,
they would have such sizes
VENUS
MERCURY
MARS
They are in space
JUPITER
SATURN
URANUS NEPTUNE
МERCURY
EARTH
MARS
VENUS
PLUTO
Planets
Rotating
time
around its
axis
Revolving Its
period
diameter
around
the Sun
Satellites
Differences
Mercury
over 58 days. 88 days.
4878 km
No satellites
the nearest planet to
the Sun
Venus
243 days
224,7 days
12100 km
No satellites
the hottest planet
Earth
24 hours.
365 days
12742 km
1 satellite The Moon
the only inhabited
planet
Jupiter
9 hours 55
minutes.
12 years
142800 km
63 satellites
the largest planet
Saturn
10 hours 40
minutes
29 years
120536 km
over 50
satellites.
the second largest
planet
Uranus
17 hours 14
minutes
84 years
51800 km
about 30
satellites
reflects green and
blue ones
Neptune
16 hours
165 years
48600 km
over 10
satellites
the windiest in Solar
System
Mars
24 hours 37
minutes
687 days
6780 km
2 satellites
may be whenever was
inhabited
Answer the questions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
What planet is the biggest?
What planet is the smallest?
What planet is the hottest?
What planet is the nearest to the Sun?
What planet is the farthest to the Sun?
What planet is the windiest?
What planet would you like to travel to?
What planet is the most beautiful?