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Transcript
s8pe-10203-ca
11/2/05
7:09 PM
MAZER
Page 60
Newton’s Three Laws of Motion
All three of Newton’s laws work together to help describe
how an object will move.
Newton’s First Law
Newton’s Second Law
Newton’s Third Law
action
force
acceleration
force of gravity
This kangaroo has jumped,
setting itself in motion. If no
other forces acted on it, the
kangaroo would continue to
move through the air with the
same motion. Instead, the
force of gravity will bring this
kangaroo back to the ground.
The large kangaroo does not
have as much acceleration as a
less massive kangaroo would if
it used the same force to jump.
However, the more massive
kangaroo can increase its acceleration by increasing the force
of its jump.
A kangaroo applies an action
force on the ground with its
powerful back legs. The reaction force from the ground
can send the kangaroo as far
as 8 meters (26 ft) through
the air.
Common Name: Red kangaroo
Scientific Name: Macropus rufus
Home: Australia
What forces are involved in
a kangaroo jump?
60 Unit 1: Motion and Forces
reaction
force
Top Speed: 65 km/h (40 mi/h)
Maximum Leap: 8 m (26 ft)
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