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Name:_________________________________Date:_______________________________ Trigonometry 2.4 and 2.5 Review Verify the following identities. Simplify the following trigonometric expressions. 13. sin 2 cot 1 – cos 2 14. 15. 16. sin (π + ) -sin Evalute the following. 17. -1 Given: sin = and is in quadrant III. 3 Find: cos , tan , csc , sec , and cot. 2sin2 x + cos 2x 1 cos 160 cos 20 - sin 160 sin 20 -1 cos = -22 3 tan = 2 4 18. π π π Find the exact value of cos knowing that it is equal to cos ( - ). 12 3 4 sec = -32 4 cot = 22 csc = -3 2 + 6 4 19. 8 Given: A is an angle in quadrant III and B is an angle in quadrant IV, tan A = and tan B = -5 . 15 12 Find: sin (A + B). -21 221 20. Given: is an angle in quadrant II and sin = 3 . 5 Find: cos 2. 7 25 Trigonometry Page 1 21. Given: is an angle in quadrant IV and cos = 5 . 13 -120 169 Find: sin 2. Half Angle Identities: u sin = 2 1 – cos u 2 2 cos u = 2 1 + cos u 2 2 tan u 1 – cos u = sin u 2 13 or sin u 1 + cos u 13 22. Use the Half-Angle Identities to determine the exact value of sin 105. 2 + 3 2 23. Use the Half-Angle Identities to determine the exact value of tan 22 1/2. 2 - 1 24. Given: cos = -4 5 Find: sin 2 and π < < π. 2 310 10 25. Use the Half-Angle Identities to verify the following: sin 2 = 1 – cos 2 2 Answers will vary Trigonometry Page 2 Product-to-Sum Identities: Sum-to-Product Identities: sin u sin v = 1 cos (u – v) – cos (u + v) 2 1 cos u cos v = cos (u – v) + cos (u + v) 2 sin u cos v = 1 sin (u + v) + sin (u – v) 2 1 cos u sin v = sin (u + v) – sin (u – v) 2 sin u + sin v = 2 sin u+v u-v cos 2 2 u+v sin u – sin v = 2 cos sin u - v 2 2 u-v u+v cos u + cos v = 2 cos cos 2 2 u+v cos u – cos v = - 2 sin sin u - v 2 2 Express the following products as sums or differences. 26. 27. 2 sin 41cos 25 sin 66 + sin 16 Express the following sums or differences as products. 28. 29. sin 28 + sin 18 2sin 23 cos 5 2 cos cos 3 cos 2 + cos 4 sin 4x – sin 6x -2cos 5x sin x Trigonometry Page 3