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Chapter 5 Units 3 and 4
Unit 4:_______________________________________
1. What is the theme of this unit, explain?
2. Why is this unit important today?
3. For 50 years what did Athens experience growth in?
4. What was this period called?
5. In the period of #4 what 6 things developed?
6. Who was the leader during the Golden Age?
7. What were Pericles three goals:
8. How was Pericles going to make democracy stronger?
9. Define direct democracy.
10. How was Pericles going to make the empire stronger?
11. How was Pericles going to glorify Athens?
12. Complete chart:
13. What was the Parthenon? Who was it meant to honor?
14. Who built/designed the Parthenon?
15. Define classical art.
16. What were Athenian plays about?
17. Define tragedy.
18. Define comedy.
19. What is a tragic flaw?
20. What did Herodotus pioneer?
21. Who declared war on whom in 431BC?
22. Define Peloponnesian War.
23. Athens had a strong ___________ and Sparta a strong ___________.
24. What was Pericles’ war strategy?
25. What killed over 1/3 of Athenian population?
26. What 3 things did Athens “lose” at the end of the Peloponnesian War?
27. What did Athenians start to question after the war?
28. Define philosopher.
29. What 2 assumptions was philosophy based on?
30. Who were Sophists, what did they believe?
31. Socrates:
a. Who?
b. Beliefs?
c. Famous Quote?
d. Why brought to trial?
e. Death penalty describe.
32. Define Plato.
33. What was the name of Plato’s most famous work, describe it?
34. Who was Plato’s pupil?
35. Define Aristotle.
36. What did Aristotle invent?
37. Aristotle’s work has provided the process for which “method”?
38. Who was Aristotle’s most famous pupil?