Download Social studies : Grade 5 Quarter ( 2 ) Revision sheet Model Answer I

Social studies : Grade 5
Quarter ( 2 )
Revision sheet
Model Answer
I-Complete the following sentences:
1- Palmyra became famous during the rule of queen Zenobia.
2- Petra was carved by beautiful stone and detailed by a great civilization.
3- Petra and Palmyra were located among rich civilizations, such as;
The Roman and Persian Empires .
4- Many merchants began to abandon Petra’s land route, preferring to travel
by ship through the Red and the Mediterranean seas.
5- Neabteans are a group of nomads who built Petra .
6- Palmyra is an ancient city that got its name from the palm trees.
7- Zenobia’s army invaded Egypt, which was part of the Roman Empire at
that
time.
8- The Roman Emperor started a military campaign against Zenobia to stop
her
from
conquering
more
land.
9- Muslims were divided, Some supported Ali Bin Abi Taleb and others
supported Muawiyah Bin Abi Sufyan.
10- Palmyra became a popular trading centre, because it was strategically
located
between
the
Roman
and
Persian
empires.
11- The Nabateans became rich and Powerful ,because they controlled the
land
trade
routes
in
the
region.
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12- The Canaanites settled in Palestine and The Phoenicians settled
in
Lebanon
around
5000
years
ago.
13- The Phoenicians were known for importing Papyrus from Egypt and
trading it to other cultures.
14- The Canaanites began to invade lands belonging to the Egyptian
empire.
15- The Phoenicians were the first to discover the secret of transparent
glass.
16- The Hyksos were eventually defeated and driven out of the Nile Delta
by the Egyptians.
17- The Canaanites began to develop the first pictographic alphabet
system.
18- Arabic, Hebrew, and Greeks are all languages that originated from
Phoenician alphabet.
19-Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received his first revelation at the age of
40
20-When aggression increased, Allah ordered prophet Muhammad and
his followers to immigrate to AL-MADINA
21- The Prophet Muhammad lost his mother when he was SIX years old.
22- Al-Shura is the basic way early Muslims use to choose their Caliph.
23- Al -kabaa is the first house of Allah and is located in Mecca.
24- Gabriel came to Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) and ordered him three
times to read.
25–The name of the Abbasids was taken from Abbas.
26-The greatest period of the Abbasids history came under the rule of
Harun Al-Rashid, It was called "The Golden Age.
27-The name of the fifth Rightly –Guided Caliph is Omar Bin Abdel Aziz
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28- Muawiyah Bin Abi Sufyan introduced the dynastic rule by appointing
his son Yazid.
29- Abbasids built “Bayt-Al-Hikmah” (house of wisdom).
30- The Abbasids defeated Ummayyads
31- After refusal to recognize Yazid’s authority; The caliphate transferred
into Marwan Bin Al Hakam ,then transferred into Marwan’s son
(Abd Al Malik Bin Marwan).
32- Prophet Mohummed was born in Mecca in the 12th of Rabi AlAwwal.
33-The Levant is the region that includes the countries: Palestine ,
Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan.
34-The countries of the Levant lie on the Mediterranean Sea.
35-The Phoenicians were known for importing Papyrus from Egypt.
36- The Ancient Greeks made a few changes to the Phoenician alphabet
until it developed into the one we use today.
37- Arabic, Hebrew, and Greeks are languages that originated from the
Phoenician alphabet.
38- The Phoenicians were known for importing Papyrus from Egypt and
trading it to other cultures.
39- The Phoenicians: built ships out of pine wood and sailed to other
places for trading.
40- Prophet Muhammad belonged to Banu Hashim clan of the Quraysh tribe
41- Prophet Muhammad ‘s father died before his birth.
42-Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation at the age of 40
43- One night in the cave of Hira ,Angel Gabriel came to him and ordered
him three times to read.
44-Gabriel told Muhammad that he was the chosen Prophet of Allah to
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spread the message of Islam.
45- Prophet Muhammad started to spread Islam secretly in the first
three years.
46-As Prophet Muhammad was wise and wanted to protect people from
Quraysh ’s aggression.
47-The first house of Allah is The Kaaba that is located in Mecca.
48- The Nabeteans settled in Jordan.
49-The one who was the Prophet Muhammad's closest friend was
Abu Baker Who succeeded in destroying the Ridda.
50- The four Rightly Guided Caliphs are Abu Baker ,Omar Ibn Al Khattab,
Othman Ibn Afan, and Ali Ibn Abi Taleb.
II- Mention one accomplishment for each of the Following Caliphs:
1-Abu Baker: A- He established an army & succeeded in destroying the Ridda.
B- Islam was spread outside the Arabian Peninsula during his reign.
2- Omar Bin Al-Khattab: A- Islam was spread further to the North in the land of Iraq
and Syria.
B- The Islamic calendar was used at the beginning of his rule till now.
3- Othman Bin Affan: A- Quran was collected & kept in written records.
B- He established the first Islamic Navy.
4- Ali Bin Abi Taleb: 1-The Muslim armies fought their way through Egypt and North
Africa.
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III- Answer the following questions:
1-Who started a military campaign against Zenobia? The Roman Emperor
2-Who had secured an alliance with the Romans, then she broke it? Queen
Zenobia
3- What became a popular trading centre ? Palmyra
4- What has got its name from palm trees? Palmyra
5- who was widely known for her independent and ambitious personality? Queen
Zenobia
6- What is the basic way early Muslims use to choose their Caliph? Al-Shura
7-Mention two main accomplishments for “Abdel Malek Bin Marwan”.
1- Arabic language was made the official language for Muslims.
2- Roman coins were replaced with new Islamic coins.
3- The building of the great grand palace & the famous Ummayyad mosque in
Damascus.
8- Why did “Omar Bin Abdel Aziz” become a very distinguished Caliph?
because of his good & humble nature. There was no poverty during his reign.
9- Mention one main accomplishment of “Muawiyah Bin Abi Sufyan”.
1-He raised a highly-trained army.
2-He introduced the dynastic rule by appointing his son Yazid.
10- Mention two main accomplishments of “The Abbasids”.
1-Baghdad became the center of trade, learning and government.
2-Improving trade made a system similar to banking today.
3-They supported education and art . They built “Bayt-Al-Hikmah” (house of
wisdom).
4-The greatest work of science, medicine and mathematics was in this period.
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IV-Explain why?
1- The Phoenicians realized their needs for Alphabet.
for keeping records of what products they sold and bought.
2- Palmyra became a popular trading centre.
because it was strategically located between the Roman and Persian empires.
3- The Roman emperor started a military campaign against Zenobia.
To stop her from conquering more land, so that she was captured and taken to
Rome as prisoner.
4-The Nabateans became rich and powerful.
because they controlled the land trade routes in the region.
5- Many merchants began to abandon Petra’s land route.
The Romans opened a new land route, and also they don’t want to pay taxes.
6-Petra was announced one of the new seven wonders of the world in 2007.
because it was carved by beautiful stone and detailed by a great
civilization.
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V-Write the name of the suitable Caliph in front of each sentence:
1- He established an army & succeeded in destroying the Ridda.
(Abu Baker)
2- Quran was collected & kept in written records.
(Othman Bin Affan)
3-Islam was spread further to the North . (Omar Bin Al-Khattab)
4- The Islamic calendar was used . (Omar Bin Al-Khattab)
5-The Muslim armies fought their way through Egypt and North Africa.
(Ali Bin Abi Taleb)
6- Islam was spread outside the Arabian Peninsula during his reign.
(Abu Baker)
7- He established the first Islamic Navy.
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(Othman Bin Affan)