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SEM I – 3.06 Knowledge/ Skill Statement Understands the concepts and strategies needed to communicate information about products, services, images, and/or ideas to achieve a desired outcome Instructional Area Promotion Performance Element Understand the use of direct marketing to attract attention and to build brand. Performance Indicator Explain the nature of e-mail marketing tactics (PR:165) Level Specialist SCANS Information 5,7-8; Systems 15; Technology 19; Basic Skills 1-2, 5-6; Thinking Skills 12 21st Century Skills Critical Thinking & Problem Solving 1, 3; Communication & Collaboration 1; Information Literacy 1; Media Literacy 1-2 Objectives a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. Performance Activity Note to the Instructor: Review and present the E-Mail Marketing Tactics Briefing (pp. 5-96—5-98) to students in a lecture or discussion format. Define the term e-mail marketing. Explain how e-mail marketing aids in meeting a business’s objectives. Describe types of e-mail marketing. Discuss common uses of e-mail marketing. Identify benefits of using e-mail marketing. Describe challenges associated with using e-mail marketing. Explain the difference between text and HTML messages. Explain the capabilities of e-mail. Choose a sport/event product that has been marketed to you, a friend, or a family member through e-mail. Prepare a written report that answers the following questions, and share it with your teacher: What types of advertisements are normally used to market the sport/event product? What are the benefits of using e-mail to market the sport/event product? What objectives is the business trying to meet by using e-mail? Is the e-mail promotion effective? Why or why not? Resources Textbooks Burrow, J.L. (2012). Marketing (3rd ed.) [p. 229]. Mason, OH: South-Western, Cengage Learning. Clow, K.E, & Baack, D. (2010). Integrated advertising, promotion, and marketing communications (4th ed.) [pp. 258-260, 300]. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Farese, L. S., Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2009). Marketing essentials (pp. 363, 365). Woodland Hills, CA: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill. Kaser, K., Oelkers, D.B. (2008). Sports and entertainment marketing (3rd ed.) [p. 264]. South-Western, Cengage Learning. McCauley, J. (2004). Sports…more than just a score [4th ed.] (pp. 178-179). Layton, UT: PSB Publishing. O’Guinn, T.C., Allen, C.T., & Semenik, R.J. (2009). Advertising & integrated brand promotion (5th ed.) [pp. 141, 530, 540, 638]. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. 1 SEM I – 3.06 Software/ Online AccuData (2012, April 3).Effective email marketing tactics: What every marketer should know. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://www.accudata.com/2012/04/02/effective-email-marketing-tactics-marketerknow/ Beal, V. (2011, December 1). Email marketing: Industry research and trends reports. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://www.ecommerceguide.com/solutions/advertising/article.php/3939731/Email-Marketing-IndustryResearch-and-Trends-Reports.htm Hines, C. (2012). Six overused email marketing tactics that surprisingly still work. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://blog.getresponse.com/six-overused-emailmarketing-tactics-that-surprisingly-still-work.html Hopkins, J. (2011, January 4). New chart: Biggest challenges facing email marketing in 2011. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://blog.hubspot.com/blog/tabid/6307/bid/8088/New-Chart-BiggestChallenges-Facing-Email-Marketing-in-2011.aspx Hopkins, J. (2011, January 6). New chart: Most effective email marketing objectives for 2011. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://blog.hubspot.com/blog/tabid/6307/bid/8110/New-Chart-Most-EffectiveEmail-Marketing-Objectives-for-2011.aspx Hopkins, J. (2011, January 7). New charts: Most effective email marketing tactics for 2011. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://blog.hubspot.com/blog/tabid/6307/bid/7644/New-Charts-Most-EffectiveEmail-Marketing-Tactics-for-2011.aspx Hopkins, J. (2012, February 17). The ultimate glossary: 44 email marketing terms marketer must know. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://blog.hubspot.com/blog/tabid/6307/bid/7595/Glossary-29-Email-MarketingTerms-Marketers-Must-Know.aspx Perez-Bjerk , J. (2012, May 17) Customizing customer engagement. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://www.lyris.com/us-en/blog-archive/2106-customizingcustomer-engagement Skotte, K. (n.d.). 12 amazing email marketing tactics. Retrieved June 4, 2012, from http://www.uniquemarketingtool.com/12-amazing-email-marketing-tactics/ 2 SEM I – 3.06 Why Use E-Mail Marketing? Options for Sending E-Mail Common Uses of E-Mail Marketing Sending promotional messages across computer networks is known as e-mail marketing. The reasons businesses use e-mail marketing are many, including: Keeping current customers Educating others Building brand awareness Enhancing business image Engaging in vital marketing Creating discussion The four primary options businesses use to send e-mail are: Opt-in (a.k.a. permission-based) o Individuals give a business permission to send them the promotional e-mails, product announcements, or newsletters. o The most common use of opt-in e-mail marketing is subscriptions. Double opt-in o Double opt-in takes the opt-in approach one step further by requiring recipients to confirm that they really do want to be a registered subscriber. o Upon completing the subscription process, individuals receive an email that they must respond to in order to be added to the list of subscribers. Opt-out o With opt-out e-mail marketing, it is assumed that individuals want to receive e-mail until they indicate otherwise. o Generally, the e-mail contains an explanation of the process that must be followed to be removed from the list. Spam o Spam consists of unsolicited or junk e-mail. o In most cases, spam bogs down networks and wastes people’s time. Businesses use different approaches with their e-mail marketing efforts. Some may use all of the approaches, while others may use only a few. Businesses often use e-mail marketing for: Announcements Newsletters Bulletins Suggestion selling Reminder service Handling requests Obtaining feedback Order confirmations 3 SEM I – 3.06 Challenges of E-Mail Marketing Plain Text vs. HTML Challenges of e-mail marketing include: Developing/Obtaining customer lists Sending duplicate e-mails Having undeliverable e-mail Experiencing diminished effectiveness Obtaining responses Spreading viruses Battling filters Sending unauthorized subscriptions Creating angry recipients Managing lists Plain Text: Most likely, the e-mail that you send and receive most often is plain text. Plain text e-mails consist of words on a screen. The key to successful text-based e-mails is proper formatting. o Sections are separated by lines. o Only those symbols that appear on the computer keyboard are usually used. o Text is justified left. o Hard returns are used at the end of each sentence or paragraph. HTML: Capabilities of E-Mail Capabilities of HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language, which is the code used to create web pages. The same coding can be used to create e-mails that contain colorful logos, graphics, background designs, animations, sound, banner ads, etc. It takes longer for HTML e-mails to load than plain-text e-mails. Not all e-mail clients support HTML. The capabilities of e-mail depend upon the type of software that is used. A basic email client can be used to send a plain-text e-mail with an attachment. However, a more sophisticated software program is needed to send out personalized e-mails. To make use of all of the capabilities of e-mail, different software components (e.g., e-mail client, database, e-mail automation program, etc.) must work together. The capabilities of e-mail include: Non-interactive content o Non-interactive content is basically static. o The recipient can’t shape his/her own experience by linking to other locations within the e-mail or to a web site. o Plain-text e-mail used in correspondence among friends, family members, and coworkers is a good example of non-interactive content. Links to other places within the message 4 SEM I – 3.06 E-Mail (cont’d) o Hyperlinks make it is possible to link a word, graphic, or other element to another place within the e-mail. Links to web sites o Hyperlinks are also used to link from somewhere within the e-mail to a web site. Attachments o An attachment is a computer file (e.g., Word document, PowerPoint presentation, jpg photo, etc.) that is sent with an e-mail. Streaming media o E-mail is capable of delivering sound, video, or animations that play when the recipient opens the message or clicks on a “play” button. o The media is “streaming” because it moves in a continuous flow over the Internet to the recipient’s computer. o Streaming media is not delivered through e-mail very often because it is expensive to produce and requires the recipient to have a highspeed Internet connection. Individualized addresses o Rather than having your e-mail address delivered to thousands of strangers, it is possible to place only your individual e-mail address in the “To” field before sending the message. o This helps businesses to personalize their e-mail so that readers feel that they’re the only ones receiving the e-mail. Personalization o Personalization technologies attempt to make customers feel unique and special—by inserting personal information such as name, title, and purchasing history within an e-mail message. o Certain computer programs can extract the personal information from a database and automatically put it in the proper place within the messages. Automated o E-mail software can be set up to perform certain functions (e.g., send personalized e-mails to entire customer list, create list of undeliverable addresses, etc.) at specified times. Autoresponders o Use of autoresponders results in less time spent on routine tasks and more time to grow a business. o When a person sends a message to a specified e-mail address, the autoresponder replies with a certain message. o Common uses of autoresponders are to: Confirm orders and newsletter subscriptions Answer frequently asked questions Make customers aware that the business person is unavailable until a certain date 5