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JAN – MAR 2016 COURSE OUTLINE SBI3U Biology, Gr. 11, University Prerequisite: SNC2D Teacher: Mrs. T. Daws ([email protected]) Credit: 1.0 Text: Biology 11, Nelson COUSE DESCRIPTION: “This course furthers students’ understanding of the processes involved in biological systems. Students will study theory and conduct investigations in the areas of biodiversity; evolution; genetic processes; the structure and function of animals; and the anatomy, growth, and function of plants. The course focuses on the theoretical aspects of the topics under study, and helps students refine skills related to scientific investigation.” This description and the unit descriptions below are taken from the Ontario Ministry of Education Website: http://www.edu.gov.ca/eng/curriculum/secondary/2009science11_12.pdf *Scientific Investigation Skills & Career Exploration will occur in all units UNIT 1: DIVERSITY OF LIVING THINGS Chapter 1: Understanding Biology Definition of a species and biodiversity Taxonomy and Phylogeny; cladistics diagrams Dichotomous keys Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes Six kingdoms of life overview Chapter 2: The Prokaryotes, Viruses, and Protists Domains Eubacteria and Archaea Bacterial diseases Antibiotics and antibiotic resistance Viruses, Viroids and Prions Vaccinations ~ Jan 9 – Jan 18 (8 classes; 24 hours) Chapter 3: The Fungi, Plants, and Animals Kingdom Fungi Symbiotic relationships in Ecosystems Kingdom Plantae general characteristics Plant adaptations to living on land Alternation of Generations Plant Divisions Kingdom Animalia general characteristics Vertebrates vs. invertebrates UNIT 2: GENETIC PROCESSES Chapter 4: Heredity and Reproduction DNA structure and Function Mitosis and Meiosis Non-disjunction Gametogenesis Sex determination Chapter 5: Mendelian Genetics: Patterns of Inheritance Mendel’s experiments ~ Jan 19 – Jan 31 (9 classes; 27 hours) UNIT 3: EVOLUTION Chapter 7: The Theory of Evolution Components of a scientific theory Evidence supporting evolution Mutations Transitional Fossils Selective breeding Lamarck vs. Darwin Chapter 10: The Respiratory System Parts & function of the respiratory system Mechanisms of breathing Control of breathing Chapter 8: Origin of Species Types of Selection, including sexual selection Genetic Drift Bottleneck Effect and Founder Effect Hardy-Weinberg Principle Definition of Species Modes of Speciation ~ Feb 10 – Feb 20 (7 classes; 21 hours) Lung capacity Respiratory disorders Chapter 11: The Circulatory System Open and closed systems Composition of Blood Blood vessels: arteries, veins and capillaries Parts of the heart Blood pressure and the cardiac cycle Coronary heart disease UNIT 5: PLANTS – ANATOMY, GROWTH, AND FUNCTION Chapter 12: The Importance of Plants Basic tissue types of vascular plants Monocot and dicot plants Basic needs of plants Structure and function of leaves Human uses of leaves Structure and function of stems Structure and function of roots Alleles: Dominant and Recessive Punnet Squares: Mono-hybrid, dihybrid and test-cross Incomplete dominance and co-dominance ABO blood type system Pedigree charts Sex-linkage Multi-factorial inheritance Genetic disorders ~ Feb 1 – Feb 9 (7 classes; 21 hours) UNIT 4: ANIMALS – STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION Chapter 9: Nutrition and the Digestive System Carbohydrates, fats and proteins Physical and chemical digestion Parts & function of the digestive system Structure of the alimentary canal Digestive system disorders Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea Kingdom Protista ~ Feb 17 – Feb 27 (5 classes; 15 hours) Transport of water and sugars in vascular plants Chapter 13: Succession, Reproduction, and Sustainability Asexual reproduction in seed plants Sexual reproduction in seed plants Primary and secondary growth Plant growth regulators ASSESSMENT, EVALUATION & REPORTING: The final report card mark will be determined as follows: Term Work 70% Unit Tests, Lab Reports, Assignments Summative Activity 10% (Feb 28 – Mar 2) Final Exam 20% (Mar 3, 2016) (2 hour exam within a 3 hour time slot) Ongoing assessment will occur to allow students the opportunity to be successful. Students will be evaluated in four categories of the achievement chart and 4 levels. Quizzes and small assignments are possible forms of assessment. Tests, major assignments, presentations etc. are possible forms of evaluation. Categories of the Achievement Chart Knowledge & Understanding: Knowledge of facts & terms Understanding of concepts & relationships Thinking, Inquiry & Problem Solving: Critical thinking skills Creative thinking skills Inquiry skills Communication: Communication of ideas and information Use of symbols & visuals Oral & written communication Application: Applications in familiar contexts Transfer of concepts to new contexts Making logical conclusions and predictions Use of technology Making connections Weight 30% 25% Level 1 50-59% Limited display of knowledge, skills and ability to apply concepts Level 2 60-69% Some success in displaying knowledge, skills and application of concepts Level 3 70-79% Considerable display of knowledge, skills and ability to apply concepts Level 4 80-100% Thorough understanding of concepts and ability to communicate, think creatively and apply concepts 25% 20% In addition, the following learning skills will be evaluated throughout the course and represented on the Provincial Report Card: Responsibility, Organization, Independent Work, Collaboration, Initiative and Self-Regulation and will be conducted through the use of a rubric indicating specific criteria to be achieved to receive each of the following letter grades: E – Excellent G – Good S – Satisfactory N – Need Improvement OTHER EVALUATION ISSUES Incomplete Assignments: Assignments will be graded according to the extent which they meet the criteria established in the rubric or evaluation structure. Missed Tests: Tests/quizzes missed with a legitimate reason will be written within a few days of the student returning from the absence. Student eligibility to write the test and the date of writing will be at the discretion of the teacher in consultation with the principal. Culminating Activities: These activities will be due toward the end of the course. It is valued at 10 % of the final mark and will reflect course material and competencies not otherwise reflected on the final exam. Academic Misconduct: Plagiarism in any form reflects academic dishonesty and will result in a mark of zero for the assignment in question. A note will be placed in your file and disciplinary action will be taken. GENERAL CLASS EXPECTATIONS: You are expected to come to class: properly equipped with pen (or pencil), paper, your textbook, and laptop with homework or assignments complete EVERYDAY. CLASS RULES: 1. NO CELL PHONES in class!!! If you are caught using them your teacher will keep it. 2. Do not speak while others are speaking (teacher and fellow classmates). 3. Do not leave the class without permission. HOMEWORK POLICY Homework is assigned daily and in quantities that the teacher deems most effective in helping students prepare to meet the overall expectations of the course. While homework is not directly calculated as part of the mark, there is a strong positive correlation between completion of homework and success in the course. So do your homework and, of course, don’t forget to always check your answers with the back of the book.