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12 August 2008 Armed Forces History 1930-1945 "A nation is not worthy to be saved if, in the hour of its fate, it will not gather up all its jewels of manhood and life, and go down into the conflict, however bloody and doubtful, resolved on measureless ruin or complete success." ---President James Garfield Index of Wars, Invasions & Battles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. http://www.historyonthenet.com/Games/quickquizzes.htm Interactive History Quizzes http://historyteacher.net Master List, Notes, Quizzes, All Era’s http://www.lbdb.com/DecisiveBattles.cfm Index List of Battles 1500 BC-Present http://www.fastload.org/li/List_of_battles_1400_BC-600_AD.html Index List of Battles 1400 BCE to 600AD http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/List%20of%20battles Index List of Battles 1400 BCE to Present http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/List%20of%20wars Index List of Wars 1200 BC to Present http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/List%20of%20invasions Index List of Invasions 43 AD to Present http://www.fastload.org/li/List_of_battles_601-1400.html Index List of Battles 600 AD to 1400 AD http://www.fastload.org/li/List_of_battles_1401-1800.html Index List of Battles 1400 AD to 1800 AD http://www.mhs.ox.ac.uk/geometry/content.htm The Geometry of War 1500 to 1750 http://www.123world.com/wars/index.html If I missed something check here… http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/20centry.htm If I missed something check here… http://julen.net/ancient/History/Military_and_Warfare/ If I missed something check here… 20th Century…continued WWII Origins 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weimar_Republic 1919 German Weimar Republic http://www.naval-history.net/WW2CampaignPreWar.htm Versailles Treaty to Polish Blitzkrieg 1919-1939 http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/diplomacy/forrel/forrel.htm US Foreign Policy 1922-1941 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_war_crimes http://www.centurychina.com/wiihist/ Japanese War Crimes http://www.centurychina.com/wiihist/germwar/index.html Japanese Germ Warfare http://www.centurychina.com/wiihist/hiroshima/hirodm1.htm Japanese Confessions http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/manchuria.htm WWII 1931 Causes http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Stimson%20Doctrine 1932 Stimson Doctrine http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/ WWII Overview http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/WORLD%20WAR%20TWO.htm WWII Overview http://ww2.boom.ru/index.html WWII Overview with Outlines http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/abyssinia.htm WWII Causes 1935 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/germany_and_rearmament.htm Germany 1935 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/Rhineland_1936.htm Rhineland 1936 http://www.cnd.org/njmassacre/index.html Nanjing Massacre http://www.centurychina.com/wiihist/njmassac/index.html The Rape of Nanjing China 1937 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/austria_and_1938.htm Austria 1938 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/czechoslovakia_1938.htm Sudetenland Crisis http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWbackground.htm Beginnings of the European War http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/ww2.htm WWII Documents of US & OTH Foreign Governments (1938-1946) http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/index.html WWII SOURCE DOCUMENTS http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/wwii.htm Allied Government Armistices, Treaties and Agreements http://www.law.ou.edu/hist/ Neutrality Acts of 1937 & 1939, Atlantic Charter, Declaration of War, German Surrender Documents, Japanese Surrender Documents http://www.mhrcc.org/fdr/chat14.html FDR Neutrality Speech Sept 1939 http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/roospap.htm FDR Addresses "I say that the delivery of needed supplies to Britain is imperative. I say that this can be done; it must be done; and it will be done...The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." United States President Franklin Delano Roosevelt during his Fireside Chat radio address, May 27, 1941 "He who would make his own liberty secure must guard even his enemy from oppression; for if he violates this duty he establishes a precedent that will reach to himself." ---Thomas Paine 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. http://www.mhric.org/fdr/fdr.html 30 Speeches of FDR 1933-1944 http://www.teacheroz.com/wwii.htm American Home Front, Source Documents, Timelines, Politics, Diplomacy, Cause and Effect, US enters the War http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/atlantic.htm 1941 Atlantic Charter http://www.historyguy.com/world_war_2_docs.htm FDR Day of Infamy Speech, D-Day Prayer to the Nation. http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/dec/decmenu.htm Dec 1941, Congressional Records http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/gerdec41.htm German Declaration of War http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/s1.htm 1941 Soviet Japanese Neutrality Pact http://www.onwar.com/articles/index.htm Allied/Axis GDP, Spies, Vengeance Weapons, Morale http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWchron.htm Chronology of WW2 http://www.academicinfo.net/usaasianinternment.html Japanese-Americans Internment http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/2691/links.htm Extensive WWII EUR/PAC, Holocaust Links http://www.academicinfo.net/histww2library.html Comprehensive Allied Listings & Museums Scroll Down Page http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/diplomacy/soviet/sov007.htm US & Soviet POW Agreement http://www.teacheroz.com/WWIILeaders.htm Allied and Axis Political Leaders http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWpoliticians.htm Allied & Axis Political Leaders http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/war_conferences.htm War Conferences http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/wwiiconf.htm WWII War Conferences http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/tehran.htm 1943 Tehran Conference http://www.academicinfo.net/russhistsov.html Potsdam & Yalta Conferences http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalta_Conference 1945 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam_Agreement 1945 http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/decade/decade17.htm 1945 Potsdam Documents http://schicklerart.com/exh/sovietwar/ Soviet Images http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/imt/imt.htm Military Tribunal “German” Documents http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/imtfem.htm Military Tribunal “Japanese” Documents http://ww2.boom.ru/Germany/Nuremberg/index.html International Military Tribunal, War Criminals, Documents, Organizations http://www.archives.gov/iwg/ Nazi & Japanese War Crimes http://www.ushmm.org/research/doctors/index.html Nuremburg Trials I http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/imt/imt.htm Nuremburg War Trials II http://www.archives.gov/research/ww2/index.html WWII Index “NARA” http://www.archives.gov/research/ww2/ WWII Records “NARA 71. 72. 73. http://www.archives.gov/research/ww2/photos/ Photo’s “NARA Index” http://cgsc.leavenworth.army.mil/carl/contentdm/home.htm Multiple Teacher Resources, Operational Orders http://gi.grolier.com/wwii/wwii_mainpage.html WWII Commemoration WWII Allied Commanders We are determined that before the sun sets on this terrible struggle our flag will be recognized throughout the world as a symbol of freedom on the one hand, of overwhelming power on the other." - G.C. Marshall, Chief of Staff 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/WWII Extensive Material http://www.academicinfo.net/russhistsov.html Soviet Leaders http://www.generals.dk/generals.php WWII Commanding Generals by Nation http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWmilitaryL.htm Allied & Axis Military Leaders http://carpenoctem.tv/military Military Leaders http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq36-1.htm (American) Fleet Admirals of WWII, (5 Star) http://www.microworks.net/pacific/biographies/william_halsey.htm Admiral Bull Halsey Bio http://www.military-quotes.com/quotes.htm Quotes by Famous Military Leaders http://www.thinkexist.com/English/Default.htm Famous Quotes, See Author or Topic http://empereur.com/G_Douglas_MacArthur.html Bio http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/General%20MacArthur Bio, Extensive Resources http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Dwight%20Eisenhower Bio, Extensive Resources http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Ernest+J+King Bio, Extensive Resources http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/William%20Halsey Bio, Extensive Resources http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Admiral%20Nimitz Bio, Extensive Resources, Search Term General “Surname” or Admiral “Surname” http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/General%20Patton Bio, Extensive Resources http://www.military-quotes.com/Patton.htm Gen. George S. Patton quotes http://www.pattonhq.com/homehq.html Bio, Career, Personal Decorations, Newspaper Articles, Military History & Political Writings, Research Library, Online eBook PDF Format, Patton Museum http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Omar%20Bradley Bio, Extensive Resources http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Mark%20W.%20Clark Bio, Extensive Resources British Forces "My good friends this is the second time in our history that there has come back from Germany to Downing Street peace with honor. I believe it is peace in our time." - Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain (after he signed the Munich Pact with Germany) "An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile, hoping it will eat him last." - Prime Minister Winston Churchill "I would say to the House, as I said to those who have joined this government: I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat." - Prime Minister Winston Churchill We shall not flag or fail. We shall go on to the end. We shall fight in France. We shall fight on the seas and oceans. We shall fight with growing strength in the air. We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be. We shall fight on the beaches. We shall fight on the landing grounds. We shall fight in the fields and in the streets. We shall fight in the hills. We shall never surrender. --Sir Winston Churchill 94. 95. http://www.iwm.org.uk/ Imperial War Museum http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkirk_evacuation Dunkirk 1940 96. 97. http://www.naval-history.net/NAVAL1939-45Campaigns.htm HMS RN 1939-1945, Battle Honors, Naval & Military Technology, Warship Types, Atlantic, Western Europe, Mediterranean Theater Campaigns http://www.raf.mod.uk/bob1940/bobhome.html Battle of Britain, Combat Reports, Commanders, Units, RAF Links "If you will not fight for right when you can easily win without bloodshed; if you will not fight when your victory is sure and not too costly; you may come to the moment when you will have to fight with all the odds against you and only a precarious chance of survival. There may even be a worse case. You may have to fight when there is no hope of victory, because it is better to perish than to live as slaves." ---Winston Churchill Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few--Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill (concerning the RAF following the “Battle of Britain) 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1940.htm 1940 http://www.battle-of-britain.com Downloads, Aircraft, Squadrons http://www.afa.org/magazine/July2006/0706classics.pdf Spitfire Fighter http://www.battleofbritain.net See Fighter Command, Chronological Outlines http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/homefront/default.htm The British Home Front http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/w2frm.htm Poland, Blitzkrieg, Battle of Britain, U-Boat Attack, Tarawa, Normandy, Iwo Jima, Rommel’s Suicide, Berlin 1945, Hiroshima "Never give in--never, never, never, never, in nothing great or small, large or petty, never give in except to convictions of honor and good sense. Never yield to force; never yield to the apparently overwhelming might of the enemy." - Prime Minister Winston Churchill 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1941.htm 1941 http://www.historyguy.com/raid_at_dieppe_links.html Canadian Dieppe Raid http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1942.htm 1942 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1943.htm 1943 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1944.htm 1944 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1945.htm 1945 http://www.academicinfo.net/histww2library.html Extensive Listing scroll down page http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com British Armies, Monarchy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_8th_Army History of British 8th Army http://www.warlinks.com/index.html WWII British Regt’s, Equipment, Extensive Links http://houterman.htmlplanet.com British Infantry Divisions, 15th Scottish, 52nd British http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/British%208th%20Army Extensive British Armed Forces http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~pettypi/elevon/aces.html British & Canadian Aces http://www.raafmuseum.com.au/raaf2/index.htm RAAF Museum http://www.geocities.com/Broadway?Alley/54443/bofb.htm Battle of Britain, Online Audio, Fighter Command, Casualties, Order of Battle, Other Links Gallipoli, Bannockburn, Culloden, Lepanto, African Civil War, Sterling Bridge, Crimea http://www.gazettes-online.co.uk/archiveSearch.asp?WebType=0 Search the London Gazette WWI, WWII, Personal Military Awards by Surname http://users.sisna.com/justinb/unifhome.html Historic USN, Royal Navy Flag Ranks 1801-1864, See Rank & Uniform Links http://web.ukonline.co.uk/chalcraft/sm/ww2sm2.html British WWII Submarine Operations Axis Generals and Forces 122. 123. http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com Search Hitler, Stalin, Tojo, Nazism, Communism, Socialism, Feudalism http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/italy_1900_to_1939.htm Italian Fascism 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. http://www.mises.org/etexts/mises/og.asp German Political History Overview http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/adolf_hitler.htm Hitler’s Rise to Power http://www.bede.org.uk/hitler.htm Hitler & his beliefs http://www.teacheroz.com/hitler.htm Timeline, Maps, Source Documents, SS, Propaganda, Hitler Youth, Final Solution, Other Nazi Leaders http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mein_Kampf 1925/1926 http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Olympus/3012/german_outline.htm Nazi Party Outline http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/Nazi%20Germany.htm Nazi Party Overview http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/nsdap.html NSDAP Overview http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERnazigermany.htm Nazi Germany http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/timeline/nazirise.htm Rise of the Nazi Party http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany Nazi Germany The broad masses of a population are more amenable to the appeal of rhetoric than to any other force. --Adolf Hitler The great masses of the people will more easily fall victims to a big lie than to a small one. --Adolf Hitler Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, eventually they will believe it. --Adolf Hitler The great strength of the totalitarian state is that it forces those who fear it to imitate it. --Adolf Hitler "It is proof of a base and low mind for one to wish to think with the masses or majority, merely because the majority is the majority. Truth does not change because it is, or is not, believed by a majority of the people." ---Giordano Bruno 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. http://www.palestinefacts.org/pf_mandate_grand_mufti.php "The Grand Mufti" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amin_al-Husayni Mohammad Amin al-Husayni http://www.fantompowa.net/Flame/yugoslavia_collaboration.htm 13th SS Division Yugoslavia http://www.stalingrad.com.ru/history/history.htm Notes, Photographs, Chronological Atlas http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/ German & Nazi Propaganda Archive http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/ww2era.htm#ww2 Nazi/WWII Propaganda http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/peoplescentury/episodes/masterrace/ Master Race http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/holocaust_index.htm Holocaust Index http://www.teacheroz.com/holocaust.htm Holocaust Index http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust http://fcit.usf.edu/holocaust/timeline/timeline.htm Nazi Party & Holocaust http://www.academicinfo.net/histww2library.html Scroll Down & See Holocaust & Nazi Listing http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERholocaust.htm The Holocaust http://www.academicinfo.net/histholo.html Holocaust Studies http://www.annefrank.com/0_home.htm Anne Frank Center http://www.remember.org/jacobs/index.html Auschwitz-Birkenau http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/auschwitz-birkenau.htm Auschwitz http://www.auschwitz.dk/ Crimes Hero’s, & Villains http://www.ushmm.org/research/doctors/index.html Nuremburg Trials http://www.candles-museum.com/ Candles Holocaust Museum http://www.writing.upenn.edu/~afilreis/Holocaust/holhome.html Literature of the Holocaust http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/holocaust/timeline.html Holocaust Timeline http://www.ushmm.org/ Holocaust Museum http://motlc.wiesenthal.com/ Simon Wiesenthal Center http://www.nizkor.org/features/ Holocaust http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/1939.htm German Operations 1939 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichy_France Vichy France http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com Search (Anti-Nazi Generals) Fritsch, Beck, Witzleben, Stulpnagel, Speidel, (Desk Generals) Brauchitsch, Halder, Blomberg, Keitel, Jodl, Warlimont (The Feldherren) Rundstedt, Reichenau, Manstein, Kleist, Kesselring, (Battlefront Generals) Rommel, Model, Arnim, Paulus, Senger, Kluge, Dietrich, Manteuffel, (Innovators) Guderian, Student "Which would your men rather be, tired, or dead?" German General Erwin Rommel extorting an Officer during the building of Hitler's 'Atlantic Wall', Date unknown 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. http://www.axishistory.com Countries, Holocaust, Equipment, Museums, Uniforms, Medals, Military Organization, Campaigns, Operations, Losses, Political & Security Organizations http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/attack_on_poland.htm Poland 1939 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/winter_war_1939.htm http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/blitzkrieg.htm Blitzkrieg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axis_plans_for_invasion_of_the_United_States_during_WWII German War Plans http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/v_weapons.htm http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/v_weapons.htm V Wpns http://www.battletanks.com WWII-Present, History of Axis & Allies Tank Development http://www.onwar.com/tanks/index.htm WWII Tanks, Axis & Allies http://history.acusd.edu/gen/ww2Timeline/BARBAROS.HTML Wehrmarcht & Soviet Operational Timeline, Maps and Pictures http://www.stalingrad.net Stalingrad, Documents, German HQ, Soviet HQ, 6th Army, Maps, POW, War Diary http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~pettypi/elevon/aces.html German Aces WWI, WWII http://www.geocities.com/~orion47/ Axis Biographical Research, Apolitical Military History, Third Reich Factbook, Military Ranks, DIE LUFTWAFFE, DIE KRIEGSMARINE, High Awards Recipients, Reich Government, NSDAP, & Party Affiliated Organizations (SA) (NSKK) (HJ) (RAD) (DAF) (SS), Italian Military & Security Organizations, Axis Casualty Listings, Extensive War Crimes by Nation, Military & Political Glossary, Rank Charts, Other Links http://www.feldgrau.com Reichswehr 1918-1935, Heer 1935-1945 (TO&E), Luffwaffe 1935-1945 (TO&E), Kriegsmarine 1935-1945 (TO&E), Waffen-SS 1935-1945 (TO&E), Many More Organizations http://france1940.free.fr/en_index.html France, UK (B.E.F.), Belgium, Netherlands, Organizational Charts, (TO&E) & Order of Battle, Equipment & Weapons http://www.wwiitech.net/main/usa/index.html Extensive by Nation WWII Equipment List http://members.aol.com/ItalyWW2/History.htm#main%20Menu Maps, Chronology of Battles, Commanders, Unit Histories, Glossaries, Wpns, Equipment, Luftwaffe Ground Troops, American and German Images, Links http://www.mannerheim.fi/tori_e/sivukart.htm C.G.E. Mannerheim, Extensive WWII Finnish http://www.2.ro/ WWII Romanian Armed Forces, (TO&E), Uniforms, Movies http://www.vanguard.org/faculty/barber/aplinks.htm European Wars of Religion, French Revolution, Napoleon, Boer War, WWI, Russian Revolution, WWII, 20 th Century Dictators, Cold War, Post WWII, Extensive European Links. http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/18th/history.html Extensive Links, British, American, Canadian, French, Germany, Italy, India, Philippines, Military. http://www.academicinfo.net/japan.html Japanese Studies & History http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsion_of_Germans_after_World_War_II German Expulsion WWII USA "Yesterday, December 7, 1941 - a date which will live in infamy - the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan." - President Franklin D. Roosevelt 185. http://www.powercom.net/~rokats/armyhome.html Origins of Rank, WWII, Medals, Foreign Awards 186. 187. 188. http://www.medalofhonor.com All Recipients 1862-Present, Full Text Citations, History of the Medal, Current Obituaries http://www.homeofheros.com/moh/war/15_wwii.html WWII USA, USMC, USAAF, USN M.O.H Recipients http://www.army.mil/cmh/reference/campaign.htm USA Battle History "To-morrow is Saint Crispian." Then will he strip his sleeve and show his scars, And say, "These wounds I had on Crispian's day…This story shall the good man teach his son; And Crispin; Crispian shall ne'er go by, From this day to the ending of the world, But we in it shall be remembered, We few, we happy few, we band of brothers. For he to-day that sheds his blood with me Shall be my brother; be he ne'er so vile, This day shall gentle his condition; And gentlemen in England now a-bed Shall think themselves accursed they were not here, And hold their manhood’s cheap whiles any speaks That fought with us upon Saint Crispin's day. Henry V, Act 4, Scene 3 "The consciousness of having discharged that duty which we owe to our country is superior to all other considerations." ---General George Washington 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/US%20Third%20Army Histories of 1st, 3rd, 5th, 6th, 7th, 10th http://www.handsonhistory.net/ww2/3rd_army_history.htm 3rd US Army History http://www.fact-index.com/u/us/us_7th_army.html 7th Army History http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/moh1.htm Medal Of Honor, USA Division Histories http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Army_Groups_in_WWII WWII USA Groups http://www.wfrgames.com/patches.htm USA WWII Corps, Infantry & Armored Division Histories, Commanders and Campaigns http://www.grunts.net/army/infantry1.html USA Division Histories http://www.army.mil/cmh/lineage/LH.htm Unit Lineages & Honors http://darbyrangers.tripod.com/home.htm History of 3d Ranger Bn/Co F http://www.army.mil/cmh/Museums/museums.htm Museums online http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/special_forces_in_world_war_two.htm Special Forces WWII "Always will we remember the character of the onslaught against us. No matter how long it may take us to overcome this premeditated invasion, the American people in their righteous might will win through to absolute victory... so help us God." ---President Franklin D. Roosevelt WWII Battles & Operations 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. http://www.onwar.com/maps/wwii/index.htm WWII Maps http://www.iam.classics.unc.edu Downloadable Maps, Interactive Mediterranean Atlas http://www.dean.usma.edu/history/home.html See Military History/Atlases http://philaprintshop.com/map.html Comprehensive Maps http://baby.indstate.edu/gga/gga_cart/gecar127.htm WWII Maps, Theaters http://mapww2.narod.ru/ WWII Military MAPS http://www.nsa.gov/korea Maps, Papers, & Links http://www.district96.w-cook.k12.il.us/hauser/socscience/ww2timeline/5thww2/workindex.html WWII Index, Maps http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/BOOKS/amh/AMH-23.htm Overview of the War with Japan http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/fareast.htm Pacific War http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWweapons.htm Weapons and Tactics http://www.ehistory.com/wwii/battles.cfm Chronological List WWII Battles, Bio’s, Glossary, Images, Interactive Files, Navies, Timelines http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/List%20of%20missions,%20operations,%20and%20pro jects Operations of WWII, Includes Cold War & Post Cold War http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/wwii/guadc/GC-01.htm 1942 USA/USN Strategic Planning (PAC) http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/burma_and_world_war_two.htm Burma 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. http://www.army.mil/CMH-pg/brochures/aleut/aleut.htm Aleutian Islands Campaign 1942 http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/brochures/new-guinea/ng.htm New Guinea Campaign 1943 http://www.army.mil/cmh/books/wwii/guam/guam77-objective.htm Guam & the Marianas 1944 http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq66-1.htm Chronological Pre/Post After Action Reports http://www.ddaymuseum.org European/Pacific Landings http://www.kwanah.com/vl/016.htm ETO Campaigns/Battles 1943-1945, USA Divisions, USAAF, Extensive OTH Links May God have mercy upon my enemies, because I won't. General George S. Patton 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. http://www.topedge.com/panels/ww2/na/frame.html Extensive North Africa Campaign http://www.exwar.org/Htm/8000PopD.htm 1943 Sicily “Operation Husky” http://www.uscg.mil/hq/g-cp/history/OperationTorch.html Summary of Operation http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/Brochures/72-16/72-16.htm Sicily Operation http://www.kwanah.com/txmilmus/36division/36story.htm Salerno, Cassino http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/brochures/anzio/72-19.htm 1943 Anzio Operation http://www.isidore-of-seville.com/d-day/ June 1944 Comprehensive D-Day Guide http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/d-day%20index.htm D-Day Index In landing operations, retreat is impossible, to surrender is as ignoble as it is foolish… above all else remember that we as attackers have the initiative, we know exactly what we are going to do, while the enemy is ignorant of our intentions and can only parry our blows. We must retain this tremendous advantage by always attacking rapidly, ruthlessly, viciously, and without rest."--General George S. Patton Jr. 229. 230. 231. http://www.naval-history.net/WW2CampaignsNormandy.htm Timeline, Corps, Commanders, Allied Operational Assignments http://www.dday.co.uk Allies, Unit, Beach Summaries http://search.eb.com/normandy American D-Day Europe September 14 1944 in Western France on the Crozon Peninsula: "I am to surrender to you" German LtGen Ramcke stated through his interpreter to Brig. General Canham, Assistant Division Commander of the U.S. 8th Inf. Div. LtGen Ramcke also stated: "that he wanted to see Brig General Canham credentials". General Canham pointed to the American G.I's standing about with their M-1 rifles and stated: "These soldiers are my credentials". The American Generals last phrase put the NAZI in his proper place. 232. 233. 234. 235. http://www.historyguy.com/normandy_links.html Extensive D-Day Links, Summaries http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/695399/posts NY Times June 6th 1944 Newspaper Articles…with other more recent commentary http://www.ddaymuseum.co.uk British D-Day Europe http://www.mm.com/user/jpk/battle.htm Overview Urge all of your men to pray, not alone in church, but everywhere. Pray when driving. Pray when fighting. Pray alone. Pray when fighting. Pray by night and pray by day. Pray for the cessation of immoderate rains, for good weather for Battle. Pray for the defeat of our wicked enemy whose banner is injustice and whose good is oppression. Pray for victory. Pray for our Army, and pray for peace. We must march together, all out for God. General George S. Patton 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/arnhem.htm 1944 Market Garden http://helios.acomp.usf.edu/~dsargent/bestbulge2.htm 1944 Battle of the Bulge http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/battle_of_the_bulge.htm Battle of the Bulge http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/wwii/7-8/7-8_cont.htm Battle of the Bulge “Order of Battle” http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/Mitchell/MITCHELL.asp Bastogne in Detail, Maps "Nuts" Brigadier General MacAuliffe 101st A/Div Commander (when asked to surrender during the Battle of the Bulge, 1944) 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/malmedy_massacre.htm 1944 Malmedy Massacre http://www.valourandhorror.com/DB/CHRON/home.htm Chronological Summaries, Maps, Combat Photos http://www.iwm.org.uk/ Imperial War Museum http://www.ehistory.com/wwii/books/bulge2/index.cfm Chronological Listing of Events http://www.army.mil/CMH-pg/brochures/leyte/leyte.htm 1944 Leyte Gulf Philippines http://www.army.mil/cmh/brochures/luzon/72-28.htm Luzon Philippines http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/brochures/ryukyus/ryukyus.htm 1945 USA Okinawa, History/Operations, Maps http://www.army.mil/CMH-PG/books/wwii/Occ-GY/ Extensive Documents of German Occupation 1944-1946 Nothing is as strong as the heart of a volunteer. LtCol. Jimmy Doolittle USAAF 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. http://www.aviation-history.com/ History of Aviation http://www.homeofheroes.com/wings/part1/6_survival.html The Billy Mitchell Story http://www.afa.org/magazine/july2006/0706keeper.asp General William Mitchell “Press Statements” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Mitchell General Billy Mitchell http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWairwar.htm Military Air Forces http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/70-7_0.htm Survey of Command Decisions of WWII http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/cbo-afa/cbo00.htm USAAF/RAF Combined Bomber Offensive http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/bombing.htm Bomber Command http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/bomber_command_1939.htm http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/thousand_bomber_raid.htm http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ww2/arnold-principles.htm Fundamentals of Air Power http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ww2/tedder-principles.htm Lord Tedder’s Principles of Air Power http://www.wpafb.af.mil/museum/air_power/ap.htm U.S. Army Air Corps http://www.wpafb.af.mil/museum/history/wwii/combatp.htm USAAF/USAF History EUR/PAC http://usaaf.com/index.htm Army Air Forces Europe http://usaaf.com/8thaf/index.htm 8th AAF WWII http://www.afa.org/magazine/feb2006/0206classics.pdf B-17 Overview http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/b17_flying_fortress.htm B-17 Flying Fortress http://www.afa.org/magazine/June2006/0606classics.pdf B-24 Liberator http://www.acepilots.com/planes/aces_descr.html Aircraft of WWII I don't mind being called tough, because in this racket it's the tough guys who lead the survivors. General Curtis Lemay USAF. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/boeing_b29_superfortess.htm B-29 Super Fortress http://www.anesi.com/ussbs02.htm US Strategic Bombing Survey WWII (Europe) http://www.anesi.com/ussbs01.htm US Strategic Bombing Survey WWII (Pacific) http://www.doolittleraider.com/ Jimmy Doolittle Raid on Tokyo http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/fire_raids_on_japan.htm Fire Raids https://www.airforcehistory.hq.af.mil/Publications/fulltext/case_studies_strategic_bombardment.p df http://www.aviation-history.com/airmen.htm Famous Aircrew “Battle Summaries” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_Tigers 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. http://www.flyingtigersavg.com/ American Volunteer Group (AVG)…aka…Flying Tigers http://www.csd.uwo.ca/~pettypi/elevon/aces.html American WWI, WWII Aces http://www.afa.org/magazine/valor/valoraces.asp USAF Aces http://www.afa.org/magazine/valor/valorwwii.asp “USAF VALOR” WWII http://www.afa.org/magazine/valor/valorkorea.asp Korea http://www.afa.org/magazine/valor/valorvietnam.asp Vietnam http://www.afa.org/magazine/valor/valormoh.asp Medal of Honor Summaries USN & SHIPS 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314. 315. 316. 317. 318. 319. 320. 321. 322. 323. 324. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:United_States_Navy All Things Navy http://www.history.navy.mil/ USN History http://www.bluejacket.com/sea-service_tradition.htm USN Terms, Traditions & Customs http://www.nvr.navy.mil/ Naval Vessel Register http://www.hazeway.org/dnnfs/ Dictionary of American Warships http://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/names.htm Naming Ships http://www.navweaps.com/index_tech/index_ships_list.htm Ship Terms http://www.history.navy.mil/books/nnv/index.htm Ship Drawings, Nomenclature, Terms, Jargon, and Abbreviations http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/index.html Ship Designations/Classifications http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hull_classification_symbol Hull Classification http://www.warships1.com See Naval Technology http://www.50snavy.org/tripoli.html USN 1950’s “Ships” http://www.radiationworks.com/nuclearships.htm USN Nuclear Ships http://www.energyquest.ca.gov/story/chapter13.html Fusion and Fission http://www.navy.mil/navydata/ships/carriers/cv-hist2.html http://www.navy.mil/navydata/ships/carriers/cv-hist2b.html http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAnavy.htm US Navy http://home.earthlink.net/~mcmillanj/seaflags.html#top Comprehensive Navy Site http://www.history.navy.mil/nhc9.htm http://www.uscg.mil/hq/g-cp/history/collect.html Extensive USCG History http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command_of_the_sea Command of the Sea http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halford_J._Mackinder NS 3 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Thayer_Mahan NS 3 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admiralty_law Admiralty Law http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_waters International Water Treaties http://www.iflos.org/e/?cmd=1 International Law http://www.noaa.gov/sitemap.html NOAA Site Map http://www.noaa.gov/charts.html Ocean Navigation http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Mi-Oc/Navigation-at-Sea-History-of.html History of Navigating the Sea http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/cno/proceedings.html Current USN Sea Power http://www.seawaves.com/fleets/USFleet-Info/index.htm US Fleet Assignment/Operational Forces http://www.history.navy.mil/library/online/forces.htm USN/USMC Chronological Deployments http://www.nwdc.navy.mil/Concepts/NOC.pdf Naval Operating Concept for Joint Operations http://www.nwc.navy.mil/nsdm/overview.htm National Strategy Overview http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/new_pubs/primer.pdf Operational Policy & Planning, See page 69 & 128 & up. http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/p&r/concepts/2005/PDF/Ch2PDFs/CP05%20Chapter%202%20 Warfighting%20Concepts%20pg%20018_Naval%20Vision%20and%20Transformation.pdf USN/USMC Strategy http://www.nap.edu/html/tech_21st/wexecsum.htm Offensive Naval Weapons http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/sgphtml/sashtml/ Wpns effects on strategy http://www.navalwarfare.net/ Strategy Board Games http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naval_tactics http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans/eng/ch3en/conc3en/ch3c3en.html Maritime Sea Routes 325. 326. 327. 328. 329. 330. 331. 332. 333. http://www.usmm.org/index.html#anchor252856 History of the Merchant Marine & Military Sealift Command http://www.gdamsea.com/mps/mps.htm MPS Forces http://www.history.navy.mil/wars/dstorm/ds4.htm MPS Background Information http://www.msc.navy.mil/N00p/pressrel/press97/press73.htm Current Squadron http://www.seawaves.com/fleets/Naval%20Fleets/NATO/index.htm NATO Fleets http://www.history.navy.mil/branches/org11-2.htm See Ships of OTH Navies, Merchant Navies http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/index.htm Extensive World Navy Material http://www.greatships.net See Index of Ships http://seawifs.gsfc.nasa.gov/OCEAN_PLANET/HTML/search_educational_materials.html Smithsonian Institution Oceanography The ultimate determinate in war is a man on the scene with a gun. This man is the final power in war. He is control, he determines who wins. There are those that would dispute this as an absolute, but it is my belief that while other means may critically influence war today, after whatever devastation and destruction may be inflicted on any enemy, if the stratagist is forced to strive for final and ultimate control, he must establish, or present as an inevitable prospect, a man on the scene with a gun. This is the soldier. Rear Admiral Wylie, USN WWII. USN WWII "It is the function of the Navy to carry the war to the enemy so that it will not be fought on U.S. soil." - Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, Commander in Chief of the Pacific Fleet 334. 335. 336. 337. 338. 339. 340. 341. 342. 343. 344. 345. 346. 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 357. 358. http://www.naval-history.net/index.htm Chronological & Comprehensive WWII Naval Listing, Navies & Fleets, Campaigns & Battles by Year, By Theater http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar Unit Engagements, Comprehensive Plans of WWII http://www.microworks.net/pacific/ USN WWII Pacific Operations http://www.navweaps.com/index_oob/OOB_WWII_Pacific/index_OOB_WWII_Pacific.htm Pacific Naval Battles 1941-1945 http://www.combinedfleet.com/map.htm Pacific Naval Battles WWII, 1941-1944 http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/70-7_06.htm Bataan 1941 http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/pearl.htm Extensive Pearl Harbor http://www.bluejacket.com/ww2_12-07-41_index.html 1941 Pearl Harbor Documents http://www.bluejacket.com/ww2_05-04-42_coral-sea.html 1942 Battle of Coral Sea, Overview & Summary http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/fareast.htm Coral Sea http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/battle_of_midway.htm 1942 Midway http://www.afa.org/magazine/valor/0486valor.asp Marauders at Midway http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Naval+Battle+of+Guadalcanal 1942 Guadalcanal Naval Battle Overview http://www.daveswarbirds.com/guadalcanal/photos.htm Allied/Axis Commanders http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/battle_of_the_philippine_sea.htm 1944 Philippine Sea http://www.aviation-history.com/airmen.htm Famous Aircrew “Battle Summaries” http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/kamikazes_and_world_war_two.htm Kamikazes http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq87-3r.htm 1945 Battle of Okinawa, USS Laffey (DD-724) Kamikaze Attack http://www.subvets.com/subleague/stories.html WWII Submarine Operations http://www.navy.mil/navydata/ships/carriers/cv-hist2c.html US Carriers Come of Age http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TG_38.4 WWII Fast Carrier Task Force Summary http://pacific.valka.cz/forces/index.htm WWII TF-1 through TF-113 Commanders and Ships, USN WWII Order of Battle http://www.cv6.org/site/default.htm Extensive CV-6 WWII Ship History http://www.cv6.org/ship/damage/okinawa_1.htm CV-6 Okinawa After Action, Damage Reports http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Task%20Force%20(TF)2058 Extensive USN/Japanese Navy Listing 359. 360. 361. 362. 363. 364. 365. 366. http://www.navweaps.com/index_oob/OOB_WWII_Mediterranean/index_OOB_WWII_Mediterra nean.htm Mediterranean Naval Battles 1940-1943 http://www.navweaps.com/index_oob/OOB_WWII_Atlantic/index_OOB_WWII_Atlantic.htm Atlantic Naval Battles 1939-1944 http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq45-1 USN Operations, 1775-Present, See Index, Art Collection Branch http://www.ddaymuseum.org European/Pacific Landings http://www.historyplace.com/index.html US History, Extensive Political, European/Pacific Theater Timeline http://www.ww2pacific.com/ww2.html Comprehensive USN Battle Ops, Japanese Ops, Operational Loses, Amphibious Landings, Pacific Resources http://www.naval-history.net/WW2CampaignsAmphibious.htm Amphibious Landings http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/List%20of%20amphibious%20assault%20operations Comprehensive WWI, WWII Pacific & European, Korean Amphibious Landings USMC Historical "We sleep soundly in our beds because rough men stand ready in the night to visit violence on those who would do us harm." Sir Winston Churchill 367. 368. 369. 370. 371. 372. 373. 374. 375. 376. 377. 378. 379. 380. 381. 382. 383. 384. 385. http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/Customs_and_Traditions.htm Customs and Traditions http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/Frequently_Requested.htm Miscellaneous http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/Frequently_Requested/Medal_of_Honor_By_Nam e.htm “MOH” Marines http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Marine%20Corps USMC History, Famous Marines http://www.usmcpress.com/heritage/usmc_commandants.htm USMC Commandants http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/Whos_Who.htm Decorated Marines http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/speeches.htm Documents, Orders and Speeches http://cgsc.leavenworth.army.mil/carl/gateway/military_marines.asp USMC Organization http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/This_Month_History.htm This Month in History http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awc-usmc.htm USMC History http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Home_Page.htm USMC History http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awc-usmc.htm USMC History http://www.scuttlebuttsmallchow.com/links.html Chronological (Colonial-Present) Battle History of US Marines http://www.mclm.com/ USMC Battle History http://www.usmc.mil/history.nsf/table+of+contents USMC History http://www.grunts.net/usmc.html#_divisions USMC Division Histories http://www.acepilots.com/usmc/main.html#top USMC History of Aviation http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/AVN/ USMC Current Aviation Assets http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/AVN/documents/aircraft/fixedwing/fixedwing.htm Fixed Wing A/C The Spartans do not enquire how many the enemy are, but where they are. Agis II, 427 B.C.E. USMC WWII 386. 387. 388. 389. 390. 391. http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-C-Pearl.html Marines at Pearl Harbor http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-C-Opening.html Marines ready for WWII http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Wake.html Marines Defend Wake Island December 1941 http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Midway.html Marines at Midway June 1942 http://japan.boom.ru/Midway/midcanal.html Midway & Guadalcanal Overview http://www.daveswarbirds.com/guadalcanal/photos.htm 1942 Guadalcanal Commanders, Land, Air, & Naval War, Solomon Islands Campaign 392. 393. 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 401. 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalcanal_campaign http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Battle+of+Guadalcanal Guadalcanal Overview http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/events/wwii-pac/guadlcnl/guad-1.htm Chronological with Combat Photos http://www.21tsc.army.mil/Aerja/Professional%20Development/Guadalcanal/Guadalcanal.htm Power Point Presentations http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Guadalcanal.html Guadalcanal Obstacles & Progress http://www.army.mil/CMH-PG/books/wwii/GuadC/gc-05.htm Guadalcanal http://www.exwar.org/Htm/8000PopD.htm Guadalcanal, Chronological Development & History 20th Century Amphibious Landings http://www.daveswarbirds.com/cactus/ Guadalcanal Cactus Air Force, Maps http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq61-2.htm Navajo Code Talkers http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/wwii/facts/boughbttl.txt Chronological Summary Bougainville Offensive Nov 1 1943 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bougainville_campaign_%281944-45%29 http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-NSols/index.html Bougainville & the Northern Solomons http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-NBrit/index.html New Britain Offensive http://www.usmarineraiders.org/combatops.html Major Campaigns & WWII Battle History of US Marine Raiders http://www.sihope.com/~tipi/marine.html Memoirs of the Solomon Campaign, New Zealand, Tarawa, Iwo Jima, & Homecoming http://www.medalofhonor.com/PappyBoyington.htm VMF-214 Unit History, Extensive Links http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/Boyington.html Boyington’s Tactics Casualties many; Percentage of dead not known; Combat efficiency; we are winning." (Colonel David M. Shoup, USMC, Tarawa, 21 November 1943.) 409. 410. 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418. 419. 420. 421. 422. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tarawa November 1943 Gilbert Islands Campaign http://history.acusd.edu/gen/WW2Timeline/CRAIGE/tarawa.html Battle for Tarawa http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Tarawa/index.html Tarawa http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Marshalls/index.html January 1944 Marshall Islands Campaign http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Eniwetok Feb 1944 Eniwetok http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Saipan Mariana Islands Campaign June 1944 http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Saipan/index.html Saipan http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tinian July 1944 http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Tinian/index.html Tinian http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Guam July 1944 http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Guam/index.html Guam http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Peleliu Sept 1944 Peleliu Caroline Islands Campaign http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/battle_of_iwo_jima.htm March 1945 Iwo Jima http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-IwoJima/index.html Iwo Jima http://www.iwojima.com Iwo Jima in Detail "Among the men who fought on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue." (Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, USN, 16 March 1945.) The raising of that flag on Suribachi means a Marine Corps for the next five hundred years.-James Forrestal, Secretary of the Navy; 23 February 1945 (the flag-raising on Iwo Jima had been immortalized in a photograph by Associated Press photographer Joe Rosenthal) 423. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Iwo_Jima 424. 425. 426. 427. http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/battle_of_okinawa.htm Okinawa http://www.cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/Huber/Huber.asp Graduate Level, Battle of Okinawa http://www.pacificwrecks.com/provinces/bougainville.html Online Photographs “Pacific Battle sites, See Search “Database” http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/HRP-Occupation/index.html US Marines Occupy Japan The soldier above all others prays for peace, for it is the soldier who must suffer and bear the deepest wounds and scars of war. General Douglas MacArthur Manhattan Project 428. 429. 430. http://www.cia.gov/csi/monograph/4253605299/csi9810001.html Signals Intelligence & the Decision to use the A-Bomb on Japan http://www.centurychina.com/wiihist/hiroshima/ytruman.htm Why Truman Bombed Hiroshima http://www.teacheroz.com/WWIIBomb.htm Decision to drop the Bomb "A bright light filled the plane. The first shock wave hit us. We were eleven and a half miles slant range from the atomic explosion but the whole airplane cracked and crinkled from the blast... We turned back to look at Hiroshima. The city was hidden by that awful cloud... mushrooming, terrible and incredibly tall." - Colonel Paul Tibbets, the pilot of the B-29 Enola Gay 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. 437. 438. 439. 440. 441. 442. 443. 444. 445. 446. 447. 448. 449. 450. 451. 452. 453. 454. 455. 456. http://americanhistory.about.com/od/worldwarii/a/presshiroshima.htm President Truman Speech http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Manhattan%20Project Comprehensive History with Links http://www.academicinfo.net/histbomb.html http://www.me.utexax.edu/~uer/manhattan/ Manhattan Project http://www.law.ou.edu/hist/ Manhattan Project Documents http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/abomb/mpmenu.htm Manhattan Engineering District Study http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWatom.htm Atomic Bomb http://www.nasm.si.edu/galleries/gal103/gal103_former.html Enola Gay Chronology, Crew, Photos http://www.lclark.edu/~history/HIROSHIMA/dirc-hist.html#historical Hiroshima Study, Enola Gay Controversy http://www.lclark.edu/~history/HIROSHIMA/ Hiroshima http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/hiroshima.htm Aug 6 1945 http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/bombing_of_nagasaki.htm Aug 9 1945 http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWscientists.htm Scientists http://www.academicinfo.net/histnuke.html Nuclear Studies http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/bomb/sfeature/mapablast.html Nuclear Bomb Damage Assessment http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Nuclear%20testing Nuclear Testing by Country & Date http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/ Nuclear Forces Guide by Country http://www.uic.com.au/nip32.htm Nuclear Technology http://www.energyquest.ca.gov/story/chapter13.html Fusion and Fission http://www.world-mysteries.com/sci_9.htm Nuclear Science http://www.atomicarchive.com/sitemap.shtml Nuke Index http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/abomb/oppmenu.htm Atomic Energy Commission Documents http://www.geocities.com/atlas_missile/index.html Strategic Command/Missile Overview (ICBMs) http://www.nps.gov/archive/mimi/history/srs/hrst.htm Minuteman Missile History http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICBM US/Soviet ICBM History, Missile Types http://www.nti.org/d_newswire/issues/2006_12_8.html Nuclear Wpns, Current Events It is certain that the two World Wars in which I have participated would not have occurred had we been prepared. It is my belief that adequate preparation on our part would have prevented or materially shortened all our wars beginning with that of 1812. Yet, after each of our wars, there has always been a great hue and cry to the effect that there will be no more wars, that disarmament is the sure road to health, happiness, and peace; and that by removing the fire department, we will remove fires. These ideas spring from wishful thinking and from erroneous belief that wars result from logical processes. There is no logic in wars. They are produced by madmen. No man can say when future madmen will reappear. I do not say that there will be no more wars; I devoutly hope that there will not, but I do say that the chances of avoiding future wars will be greatly enhanced if we are ready. General George S. Patton Jr. "It is my earnest hope - indeed the hope of all mankind - that from this solemn occasion a better world shall emerge out of the blood and carnage of the past, a world found upon faith and understanding, a world dedicated to the dignity of man and the fulfillment of his most cherished wish for freedom, tolerance and justice."… "Let us pray that peace be now restored to the world, and that God will preserve it always." - General Douglas MacArthur, Supreme Allied Commander of South-West Pacific (1945) Other Sources & Libraries 457. 458. 459. 460. 461. 462. 463. 464. 465. 466. 467. 468. 469. 470. 471. http://www.besthistorysites.net/WWII.shtml Master Listing http://cgsc.leavenworth.army.mil/carl/gateway/maps.asp http://mapww2.narod.ru/ WWII Military MAPS http://www.worldwar2.com Extensive Resources http://www.lib.byu.edu/~rdh/eurodocs/italy.html Scroll Down for WWI, WWII, Documents and Sources http://worldwarhistory.info/WWII/Italy.html Extensive WWII Library http://www.fsu.edu/~ww2 Comprehensive WWII Links http://www.historyguy.com/index.html See Military History, Civics http://www.search-beat.com/worldwar.htm Links http://www.military.com Current US Military Info http://militaryhistory.about.com Military Links http://www.militaryhistoryonline.com Links http://www.infantrymen.net/military.html General Military Info http://www.militaryreadinglist.com/ Military Required Reading http://history.acusd.edu/gen/WW2Timeline/start.html 20th Century Timeline, Topic, Links, Picture, Maps, Documents