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University of Bergen General Functional Analysis Problems 4 1) Let X be a metric space. Let {fn }∞ n=1 be a sequence of continuous functions from X to a metric space Y that converges to a function f uniformly on each compact subset K of X. Then f is continuous. 2) Prove the Ascoli-Arzelá theorem in the following form. Let X be a compact metric space, and let F be a family of real-valued continuous functions defined on X. Then F is compact if and only if F is closed, uniformly bounded, and equicontinuous. 3) Using the definition of a closed set, closure E, interior E ◦ of a set E in a topological space (X, τ ), prove the following properties 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. E ∈ E, E = E, (A ∪ B) = A ∪ B, a set F is closed if and only if F = F , E is the set of points of closure of E, E ◦ ⊂ E, E ◦◦ = E ◦ , (A ∩ B)◦ = A◦ ∩ B ◦ , E ◦ is the set of interior points of E, (X\)◦ = X \ E ∞ 4) Let {xn }∞ n=1 be a sequence in a topological space. If {xn }n=1 has a subsequence converging to x, then ∞ x is a cluster (limit) point of {xn }n=1 . Give an example showing that converse of this statement is not true in an arbitrary topological space. 5) Let X be a nonempty set of points and let A be any collection of subsets of X. Then there is a weakest topology τ that contains A. 1