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Review Chapter 4 What role did geography play in the development of Greek civilization? Who was Pericles? Under his governorship what were accomplishments/results? Greek Dark Ages: Why do anthropologists and historians believe it began and how did it impact the Greeks? Where was the earliest Aegean civilization? Sparta: Location? Society in Sparta was __________ Males were mature at the age of _______ and could vote at what age _______. At what age were males taken to the military and at what age did they return? Spartan assembly was ______________ Corinth: Location? Athens: Location? Mycenaean civilization – earliest origins. Who founded and approximately when? Characterized by ? (pg 76) Who discovered it? Homer’s contribution to the Greeks/ Polis: What was it? Hoplites? Greek colonization occurred because (3 reasons) Tyrants: How did they come to power, from what group did they emerge? Usually served as transitional role from oligarchy to ___ Delian League: Why formed, who in control, and what were the consequences of after its usefulness expired? Athenian Aristocrat who seized power and created a tyranny Who was Cleisthenes? Marathon? Thermopylae Peloponnesian War: Herodotus Thucydides Aeschylus Oresteia Sophocles What why, when, who, where Euripides Lycurgus Socrates Archimedes Greek Architecture The Republic was written by _______ and was about _______ Aristotle and his fears about government Greek Philosophy – when you think of it, who comes to mind (3) Greek Religion: Polytheistic, ritualistic, festivals? Yes/no and explain. How did the Greeks discover what the intentions of the gods were? Olympic games? Held how often, since, why Life in CLASSICAL Athens: explain in 2-3 sentences Philipp II gained control of Greece after what battle and in what year? Alexander was believed to be the son of __________ Alexander’s empire stretched from and to and included ________________________________ Ptolemy went to _______ Seleucius went to _____________ Helenization meant or included what process/effect Cultural center of the Hellenistic world Stoicism Epicurianism
