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Health Assisting Health Care Teams • Health care team - All of the people who provide care and services to patients • Every employee at facility • Patient’s family and care givers Health Care Teams • Health services pathways • Diagnostic services • Therapeutic services • Information services • Support services Health Care Teams • Specific careers with multiple levels of titles and duties • • • • • • • • • Medical Nursing Diagnostic Therapeutic Dietary Health Information Emergency Medical Services Mental and Social Services Mortuary Health Care Teams • Medical team members • Physicians • Physician assistants • Nurse practitioners • Medical assistants Health Care Teams • Nursing team members • Registered nurses (RNs) • Licensed practical nurses (LPNs) • Licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) • Nurse assistants Health Care Teams • Diagnostic team members • Medical laboratory technologists (MTs) • Medical laboratory technicians (MLTs) • Medical laboratory assistants • Phlebotomists • Electrocardiograph technicians • Radiologic technologists Health Care Teams • Therapeutic team members • Audiologists • Speech-language pathologists • Physical therapists and therapy assistants • Occupational therapists and therapy assistants • Recreational therapists and therapy assistants • Respiratory therapists and therapy technicians • Pharmacists and pharmacy technicians Health Care Teams • Dietary team members • Registered dieticians (RDs) • Dietetic technicians (DTs) • Dietetic assistants Health Care Teams • Health information team members • Medical record administrators (RAs) • Medical records technicians • Medical assistants • Medical transcriptionists Health Care Teams • Emergency medical service (EMS) team members • Dial 911 • Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) Health Care Teams • Social and mental health team members • Social workers • Psychiatrists • Psychologists • Psychiatric technicians Health Care Teams • Support services team members • Health care administrators • Housekeeping • Central supply Health Care Teams • Mortuary team members • Funeral directors • Embalmers • Mortuary assistants Health Care Teams • Interdependence of team members • All members of the health care team are dependent on each other Health Care Teams • Lines of authority • Determine workers’ positions within the team’s structure • Establish levels of supervision Facilities • Health care facilities • • • • • • Medical offices Hospitals Subacute centers Nursing facilities Community health clinics Home health care agencies • Mental health facilities • Hospice Facilities • Medical office services • Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and disorders • Physical examinations • Basic medical tests • Minor procedures and surgery Facilities • Medical offices vary • Ownership • Conditions • Age groups Facilities • Hospital services • Emergency medical services • Diagnostic services • Procedures and surgery • Nursing services • Therapeutic services Facilities • Hospitals vary • Services • Ownership • Conditions • Age groups Facilities • Short-term care provided by hospitals • Acute health problems • Subacute health problems • Chronic health problems • Terminal health problems Facilities • Subacute facilities • Short-term care • Medical or therapeutic care Facilities • Nursing facilities • Short and long-term care for people who cannot care for themselves • Rehabilitation • Social activities Facilities • Community health clinics • Medical office services for disadvantaged people • Family planning • Tobacco prevention and cessation • Alcohol and drug abuse counseling • Domestic abuse counseling • STD prevention • HIV/AIDS counseling • Children and youth programs • Senior programs Facilities • Home health care agencies • In home short and long-term care for people who cannot care for themselves • Meal preparation • Housekeeping and laundry • Shopping • Rehabilitation Facilities • Mental health facilities • Mental diseases and disorders care • Alcohol and drug abuse counseling • Domestic abuse counseling • Outpatient, short-term and long-term care Facilities • Hospice agencies • Care and counseling to patients with terminal health problems and their families • Physical, mental, emotional, social and spiritual care • Available in hospice facilities, hospitals, nursing facilities and patient’s home Education and Credentials • Career path or ladder Education and Credentials • Career levels • Assistant or aide • Technician • Technologist or therapist • Professional Education and Credentials • Health assistants • • • • • • • • Nurse assistant Medical assistant Medical laboratory assistant Recreational therapy assistant Dietetic assistant Restorative nursing assistant Hospice assistant Psychiatric assistant Education and Credentials • Nurse assistant education • High school diploma or GED • Trained on the job • State-approved training program and exam to become certified nurse assistants (CNAs) Education and Credentials • CNA OBRA certification • 75 hours state-approved training • 16 hours of supervised practical training • Exam • Performance reviews • In-service education • State specific Education and Credentials • Medical assistant education • High school diploma or GED • Trained on the job • Training program Education and Credentials • Certified medical assistants (CMAs) AAMA certification • Training program • Clinical internship • Exam • Continuing education units Education and Credentials • Registered medical assistants (RMAs) AMT certification Education and Credentials • State regulations Education and Credentials • Professional organization benefits • Meeting people with similar interests and sharing ideas • Growing more confident and competent in skills through education • Networking Education and Credentials • Student organization benefits • Enhance student’s education in quality and impact • Sponsor competitions • Award scholarships • Health Occupations Students of America (HOSA) • Skills USA-VICA Education and Credentials • Professional development • Courses • Workshops • Seminars • Articles in professional journals Education and Credentials • Continuing education units (CEUs) • Specified amount of additional education Education and Credentials • Additional training • Taking knowledge, skills, and experience to the next career level