Download kp seena topic:effects of xylene

Xylene is a powerful chemical compound that is found in many household and industrial
items. This chemical is colorless but has a very distinctive odor. Products that contain
xylene include paints, varnishes, fingernail polish, adhesives, rubber cement and gasoline.
Exposure to xylene in any fashion whether it be inhaled, ingested, skin contact or eye
contact can cause some harmful health effects
Eye exposure to xylene vapor is the most common form of exposure. Individuals may
experience redness, pain, swelling, tearing and hazy vision after exposure to the vapor. If
eye exposure occurs, hold eyes open and flush with water for a minimum of fifteen
minutes.
Skin exposure to xylene may cause some minor skin irritation. If xylene is absorbed into
the skin, effects such as redness, swelling, pain, itching and dryness may occur. To prevent
these symptoms from occurring, wash exposed area with soap and water for at least 15
minutes after exposure. If symptoms are persistent, seek medical attention.
Inhalation of xylene or xylene vapor is the most dangerous type of exposure to this
chemical. The most common side effect of inhaled xylene is depression of the central
nervous system causing dizziness, headache, nausea and vomiting. Irritation of the nose
and throat may also occur with low-level inhalation of xylene.
If large amounts of xylene are inhaled, much more serious effects are likely to
occur. Exposure to high concentrations of xylene can result in liver damage,
kidney damage, loss of coordination, loss of consciousness, respiratory failure
and even death.
If xylene is inadvertently ingested or swallowed, it can be slightly toxic to the human body.
Ingestion of xylene will cause a depression of the central nervous system resulting in
dizziness, nausea and vomiting. Aspiration of xylene into the lungs during ingestion or
vomiting can result in very serious health consequences.