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College of Medicine 2+2 Curriculum Renewal Proposal May 16, 2013 Course Title: Medicine and Society I First year, full year, two terms, 6 credit units Calendar Description: Students will learn to determine and meet the diverse health needs of specific and significant populations in Saskatchewan and Canada. These populations may be determined by chronological age, gender, geography, ethnic and cultural background, and other criteria. Students will explore the determinants of health and disease prevention, public policy, environmental hazards, relevant ethical and legal issues, and culturally safe and modified care. Objectives: Describe the determinants of health and apply to the health patients Explain how age, life stage, geographic location, gender, and ethnic origin influence health Utilize epidemiological information to critically appraise the health of populations Describe the role of integrative medicine in the generation of a diagnosis and management plan Describe how to give culturally safe care to an Aboriginal patient based on knowledge of historic and current government practices and intergenerational outcomes Describe the challenges faced by new immigrants and refugees Apply ethical and legal principles to population and community health issues and decisions Topics: Population Health, Patient & Family Centered Care Healthcare Systems & Medical Practice: Past, Present, and Future Health and Determinants of Health , Health Systems & Health Organizations Chronic Illness: Implications for Healthcare Systems & Medical Practice Organization of the Medical Profession, Legal Foundations of Medical Practice Epidemiology: Basic Concepts, Health Status Assessment and Health Equity Epidemiology: Critical Appraisal, Evidence-Based Decision-Making Epidemiology: Screening and Diagnostic Tests, Outbreak Management Health Promotion, Advocacy and Public Policy for Health Aboriginal Health: Delivering Culturally Safe Care, Health Care Services Aboriginal Health: Historical Aspects of Health and Intergenerational Aspects Aboriginal Health: Health Practices, Culture, and Belief Systems Ethics and law in Public Health Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 1 Course Title: Medicine and Society II Second year, full year, two terms, 6 credit units Calendar Description: Students will learn to determine and meet the diverse health needs of specific and significant populations in Saskatchewan and Canada. These populations may be determined by chronological age, gender, geography, ethnic and cultural background, and other criteria. Students will explore the determinants of health and disease prevention especially from a global perspective, public policy with respect to Canada’s health care system in particular, and environmental and occupational hazards. Students will engage in both classroom and community-based learning experiences. Objectives: Explain how to engage in preventive medicine and health promotion strategies to enhance the health of individuals and communities Describe the Canadian health care system Identify the major causes of morbidity and mortality around the world Explain how physicians are part of health care leadership and management teams Explain how environmental health affects the health of individuals and populations Describe how various occupations affect the health of individuals and do a workplace assessment Topics: Public Health and Preventative Medicine o population health interventions o lifestyle medicine Health care system: o structure and values, Canada Health Act o comparative systems o public health system & public health-primary health care interface o health economics & health equity Community Service Learning Integrative Medicine o Health Leadership & Teamwork: complexity, stability and change Environmental Health Global Health: immigrant health and travel medicine Occupational Health/Stress, Health, and Illness Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 2 Course Title: Integration Medical Problem-Solving I First year, full year, both terms, 5 credit units Calendar Description: Working in small groups, students will learn to integrate their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills from all courses over all terms to address issues raised in cases related to the care of patients, families, communities and populations. Major vertical themes as well as legal and ethical reasoning and medical infomatics will be emphasized. Objectives: (these are the major program based objectives as they appear in the Comprehensive Curricular Document) The graduate, under appropriate supervision, will be able to: Diagnose and initiate management of patients in all age groups with common and urgent conditions. Gather information and/or order investigations that contribute to the diagnosis and care of patients. Promote health and prevent illness for patients, families, communities and populations. Especially in interprofessional teams, collaborate effectively within and outside of the health care system. Explain the best use of resources when making patient-centred clinical and population health decisions. Recognize, and advocate for addressing the needs of individuals, families, communities, and populations in all areas that affect health and well-being. Demonstrate skills of and disposition towards self-directed and life-long learning for physician roles. Apply evidence in clinical decision-making. Teach effectively. Consistently act responsibly, respectfully, and ethically and encourage others to do the same. Explain and internalize the evolving social contract between physicians and society. Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 3 Course Title: Integration Medical Problem-Solving II Terms 1 and 2, second year, 5 credit units Calendar Description: Working in small groups, students will learn to integrate their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills from all courses over all terms to address issues raised in cases related to the care of patients, families, communities and populations. Major vertical themes as well as legal and ethical reasoning and medical infomatics will be emphasized. Objectives: (these are the major program based objectives as they appear in the Comprehensive Curricular Document) The graduate, under appropriate supervision, will be able to: Diagnose and initiate management of patients in all age groups with common and urgent conditions. Gather information and/or order investigations that contribute to the diagnosis and care of patients. Promote health and prevent illness for patients, families, communities and populations. Especially in interprofessional teams, collaborate effectively within and outside of the health care system. Explain the best use of resources when making patient-centred clinical and population health decisions. Recognize, and advocate for addressing the needs of individuals, families, communities, and populations in all areas that affect health and well-being. Demonstrate skills of and disposition towards self-directed and life-long learning for physician roles. Apply evidence in clinical decision-making. Teach effectively. Consistently act responsibly, respectfully, and ethically and encourage others to do the same. Explain and internalize the evolving social contract between physicians and society. Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 4 Course Title: Principles of Medical Science Term 1, first year, 17 credit units Calendar Description: This course will provide an introduction to Anatomy, Physiology, Histology, Embryology, Medical Genetics, Nutrition, Pharmacology, Pathology, Immunology, and Microbiology over five integrated modules. It will provide the requisite scientific knowledge framework for the Clinical Foundations of Medicine Course. Objectives: Explain the normal form and function of the human body with some introductory application to human health and disease Explain the basics of human nutrition and its role in supporting optimum health and to be able to advise patients on appropriate up-to-date dietary strategies Apply, at an introductory level, principles of genetics to the diagnosis and management of common genetic disorders and have an approach to basic genetic counseling Describe the basic principles of pharmacology, how various agents alter homeostasis and, the pharmacological basis of therapeutics Explain the basic principles of general pathology, immunology and microbiology with introductory application to human health and disease Topics: Physiology Physical and chemical principles of living systems (cause and effect relationships); Intro to organ systems; Homeostasis (control systems and feedback loops, predictive vs. reactive responses, failed homeostasis = disease); Molecular and cellular interactions; Fluid and ion balance; Membrane structure and function; Cellular/molecular basis of movement); Organization of neural and endocrine systems (information flow, stress responses); Mass and Energy balance; Temporal aspects of living systems (biologic rhythms, aging, evolutionary aspects) Anatomy Head to Toe introduction to gross anatomy using dissection, prosection, models, virtual resources Histology Introduction to the 5 basic tissues (epithelium, connective tissue, blood, nervous, muscle) Embryology Introduction to the first 4 weeks of development Medical genetics FmHx/Pedigrees; Traditional/Non-Traditional patterns of inheritance; Cyto/Molecular genetics; DNA Testing/Screening; Population genetics; Metabolic 5 diseases; Teratology; Dysmorphology; Chromosomal syndromes; Common Mendelian disorders Nutrition and Metabolism Diet and Disease; Macro/Micronutrients; Fibre; Liquids and Whole foods; Diets and Dietary Strategies to support health; Obesity and Weight loss; Healthy eating/meal plans; Diet through the life cycle; nutrient-nutrient/nutrient-drug interactions; nutritional supplements; Food allergies/sensitivities. Pharmacology Introduction/Key terms; Pharmacokinetics; Pharmacodynamics; Age-dependent aspects of drug action; Pharmacogenetics/genomics; Principles of drug interactions; Pain management; Toxicology; Basic Introduction to development/Evaluation/Control of Drugs; Chemotherapy (Anti-Bacterial/viral/cancer) Immunology Innate and Adaptive Immunity (including role of immune response in allergies, cancer, autoimmunity, transplant, infectious disease) Pathology Cell Injury/Death; Acute/Chronic inflammation; Tissue repair; Hemodynamic disorders; Neoplasia; Lab medicine; Integrated path (in environment, nutrition, ID, patient management) Microbiology Introduction to basic principles of microbiology Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 6 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine Term 2, first year, 19 credit units Terms 1 and 2, second year, 34 credit units Calendar Description: This course is an integration of eleven human body systems modules running over Terms 2, 3, and 4. Students will learn to care for patients with common and/or urgent medical conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Students will be prepared to enter their clerkship where they will expand and deepen their knowledge and skills in these areas. Objective: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student Topics: This course contains eleven modules organized around the systems of the human body (in the order in which they appear in the schedule): Term 2, first year: o Hematological o Respiratory o Cardiovascular o Gastrointestinal Term 1, second year: o Endocrine o Reproductive o Renal and Urinary Tract Term 2, second year: o Musculoskeletal o Neurological o Mental Health o Skin Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 7 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Hematological System Term 2, first year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent hematological conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent hematological conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations including hematologic laboratory tests propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student and apply basic principles of transfusion medicine Topics: Basic approach to CBC (blood laboratory tests) Hematologic terminology Broad overview of hematologic lab tests Review of hemostasis/hematopoiesis Classification, diagnosis, and management of anemias and thrombotic Conditions Hemostasis Consultative Hematology: thrombocytopenia, pediatric hematology, transfusion Hematologic Malignancies Integrative Medicine Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 8 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Respiratory System Term 2, first year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent respiratory conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent respiratory conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following presentations and topics: Presentations: Hemoptysis Dyspnea Cough Cyanosis/Hypoxemia/Hypoxia Ear pain Mediastinal mass/hilar lymphadenopathy Mouth Problems Bronchiectasis Topics: (relating to the above presentations) Upper respiratory tract infections (Otitis media, sinusitis and pharyngitis, croup) Pneumonias Asthma COPD Lung cancers Upper airway emergencies Chest traumas, acute management (blood gases, ventilator support) Pleural diseases, interstitial lung diseases, cystic fibrosis Thrombo-embolic disease Allergic rhinitis Tuberculosis 9 Sleep apnea Congestive Heart Failure Bacterial Tracheitis Retro-pharyngeal abscess Epiglottitis Otitis Externa Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 10 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Cardiovascular System Term 2, first year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent cardiovascular conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent cardiovascular conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Hypertension Malignant Hypertension Hypotension/Shock Cardiac Arrest Chest Discomfort/Angina Pectoris/Pain Diastolic Murmur Systolic Murmur Abnormal ECG-Arrhythmia Pathological Heart Sounds Pulse Abnormalities Loss of Consciousness Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 11 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Gastrointestinal System Term 1, first year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent gastrointestinal conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent gastrointestinal conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Anatomy, histology, embryology, physiology, and microbiology of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Peptic ulcer disease, gastritis, and motility disorders Esophageal and gastric cancer Diarrhea and Constipation Diverticular disease Inflammatory Bowel Disease Colon Cancer Pancreas, biliary and nutritional diseases/disorders Liver diseases Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 12 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Endocrine System Term 1, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent endocrine conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent endocrine conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Lipid and Fat Metabolism The pathophysiology and pathways of lipids and fat metabolism Genetics and screening of lipoprotein and fat metabolism Lipodystrophic state Nutrition The impact of nutrition on the health of society The link between nutrition and disease Diabetes Anatomy of the pancreas, its blood supply and relationship to liver and small intestine Histology of hormone producing cells and molecular signaling pathways Insulin and Glucagon The pathophysiology of pre diabetes, diabetes, Type I and Type II Clinical presentation, acute and chronic complications and the treatemnt of acute and chronic complicatons of type 1 and type 2 diabetes Insulin Resistance The impact of diabetes on the health of society Thyroid, Bone and Parathyroid Phosphocalcic metabolism and common bone disease Thryroid hormone physiology 13 Thyroid diseases: Hypothyroidism, Goiters, Thyroid nodules, Thyroid cancers, Parathyroid disease and hypercalcemia Hypothalamic/Pituitary/Adrenal Hypothalamic-pituitary axis Diseases of pituitary gland Diseases of the adrenal gland: Hyperactive, Hypoactive, Tumours Puberty: Normal and abnormal growth, Normal and abnormal puberty Maintenance of homeostasis Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 14 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Reproductive Systems Term 1, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent reproductive conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent reproductive conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan use population health policy to inform the management of individual patients explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Physiology, abnormal and normal, of human reproduction Physiology and endocrinology of female and male reproductive systems From conception through: birth, puberty, menopause/andropause to senescence The pathological mechanisms which cause dysregulation of normal reproduction Pregnancy Physiology of pregnancy from an embryonic, fetal, and maternal perspective Potential complications of pregnancy from fetal and maternal perspectives The potential effects of teratogens The normal process of parturition Various modalities for pain control in labour Intrapartum complications and their management Complications of the post-partum period Pathology of Reproductive Organs Clinical presentation, appropriate investigations and treatment options for common pelvic pathologies, including issues of: fertility, Incontinence, Prolapse, Abnormal menstruation, 15 Vaginitis, Pelvic pain and Neoplasms The Breast and other topics Clinical presentation and appropriate investigations for diseases of the breast: mastitis, nipple discharge, and masses Breast cancer: risks, preventative measures, organized screening, and treatment approach. Sexual function: normal, and abnormal Sexual orientation Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 16 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Renal and Urinary Tract Term 1, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent renal and urinary tract conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent renal and urinary tract conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Electrolyte and/or acid base abnormalities Hematuria Proteinuria Dysuria Elevated serum creatinine and/or urea Approach to a patient with hyperentension End stage renal failure Lower urinary tract abnormalities Upper UTA Voiding abnormalities (enuresis/incont) Scrotal abnormalities Prostate Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 17 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Musculoskeletal System Term 2, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent MSK conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan identify medical and surgical complications of MSK diseases and their therapies explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following presentations and topics: Topics: Monoarthritis and polyarthritis Connective Tissue Diseases (Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), Scleroderma, Myopathy) Osteoporosis Vasculitis Pediatric Rheumatologic and Orthopaedic Conditions Upper and Lower extremities Back and Neck Pain Spinal Injuries Sports Injuries Musculoskeletal trauma Infections of bones and joints Musculoskeletal tumors/tumor-like conditions Ordering and interpretation of musculoskeletal imaging Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 18 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Neurological System Term 2, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent neurological conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent neurological conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: use principles of anatomic localization to the diagnosis and management of neurological conditions generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: (based on presentation) diplopia dizziness/vertigo delirium/confusion eye redness/pupil abnormalities/neurologic and ocular causes of visual loss gait disturbance/ataxia headache hearing loss/deafness hemiplegia/hemisensory loss +/- aphasia hoarseness/dysphonia/speech and language abnormalities altered levels of consciousness dementia movement disorders, involuntary/tic disorders numbness/tingling/altered sensation local pain o spinal compression/osteoporosis o spine/neck/thoracic o spine/low back pain 19 sympathetic/complex regional pain syndrome/reflex sympathetic dystrophy central/peripheral neuropathic pain seizure/epilepsy sleep and circadian rhythm disorders/sleep apnea syndrome/insomnia smell/taste dysfunction synocope/pre-synocope/loss of consciousness (fainting) head trauma/brain death/transplant donations nerve injury spinal trauma weakness/paralysis/paresis/loss of motion Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 20 Course Title: Foundations of Medical Practice: Mental Health Term 2, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent mental health conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent mental health conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis using the DSM-IV-TR/V select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan that may include pharmacological, psychotherapeutic, and social interventions explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology from a biopsychosocial model at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)/ Learning Disorders Developmental Disorders Child Abuse: Physical/ Emotional/ Sexual/ Neglect/ Self-Induced Failure to Thrive, Elderly/Elder Abuse Delirium and Dementia Mood, Anxiety, Psychotic, Personality, Substance Use, and Eating Disorders Suicide Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 21 Course Title: Foundations of Clinical Medicine: Skin Term 2, second year Calendar Description: Students will learn to care for patients with common and urgent skin conditions by acquiring and applying knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to generate reasonable differential diagnoses and management plans, select and interpret appropriate investigations, and explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of the subject conditions. Major vertical themes will be emphasized. Objectives: Students will be able to care for patients with common/urgent skin conditions by applying their knowledge and clinical reasoning skills to: generate a reasonable differential diagnosis select then interpret appropriate medical investigations propose an appropriate management plan explain the pathogenesis and pathophysiology at a level suitable for a graduating medical student for each of the following topics: Topics: Dermatites Acne, rosacea, perioral dermatitis Psoriasis and other papular squamous disorders Drug eruptions Skin infections- bacterial, viral, fungal Hair cycle and loss; Nail growth changes/diseases Infantile (diaper dermatitis, hemangiomas, vascular malformations, epidermolysis, erythema toxicum, miliaria, milia, and neonatal pustular melanosis) Infestations – scabies, lice, insect bites Urticaria and reactive erythema Moles and melanoma Disorders of pigmentation Bullous diseases Skin and systemic disease Photodermatoses Wounds and wound care Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 22 Course Title: Clinical Skills I Term 1, first year, 6 credit units Calendar Description: Learning in Professional Skills I (Term 1) is designed to assist the student in developing fundamental clinical skills upon which they will build throughout their professional lives. Interviewing, communication skills, basic physical examination skills, and foundations of clinical reasoning are the focus of the course. The development of effective and caring relationships with patients is fundamental to the success of this course and all future clinical experiences. Objectives: Establish ethical relationships with patients characterized by understanding, trust and empathy Conduct patient-centred interviews that: explore and apply the four dimensions of illness – “FIFE”(feelings, ideas, impact on function, expectations) Explore the disease process and relevant past history Explore social and family context with the patient Attempt to reach agreement with patients on the nature of their problems, appropriate goals of treatment, and roles of patient and doctor (and others, as appropriate) in management Perform a screening physical examination in an orderly and efficient manner demonstrating respect for the patient Present a concise verbal summary of the patient’s disease and illness experience and provide a brief assessment and management plan, and record the information obtained in an appropriate format Demonstrate competence in personal time management, such that competing demands are prioritized, requirements are completed as described, and deadlines are met Consistently exhibit professional behaviours, including but not limited to integrity; respect for patients, faculty, staff and peers; and responsibility through punctual, regular attendance and timely completion of assignments Topics: Ethics (specifically confidentiality) Principles of communication Physical examination o vital signs, hands and nails, head and neck o cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological o skin, musculoskeletal, lymphatic, abdominal o breast, rectal, genitourinary Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 23 Course Title: Clinical Skills II Term 2, first year, 7 credit units Calendar Description: Learning in Professional Skills II (Term 2) will enable students to improve their basic clinical skills, including patient-centered communication and physical examination through a combination of assessment of ‘real-life’ patients and structured learning sessions. Students will further develop clinical reasoning skills including development of differential diagnoses. The course will include the following components: Advanced Communication Skills, Clinical Scenarios/Simulations, Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, and Surgery. When appropriate and possible, sessions will be organized around content students are learning in other courses. This course includes a two week rural clinical placement in May. Objectives: Establish ethical relationships with patients characterized by understanding, trust and empathy Perform a physical examination relevant to a patient’s presenting problems, in an orderly efficient manner, demonstrating respect and sensitivity to patient comfort Present a concise verbal summary of the patient’s disease and illness experience, potential differential diagnoses, attempt to provide a brief assessment and management plan, and record the information obtained in an appropriate format Solve or suggest solutions to clinical problems, dilemmas, and challenges suitable for their level of training Demonstrate competence in personal time management, such that competing demands are prioritized, requirements are completed as described, and deadlines are met Exhibit professional behaviours consistently, including integrity; respect for patients, faculty, staff and peers; and responsibility through punctual, regular attendance and timely completion of assignments Conduct patient-centred interviews that: explore and apply the four dimensions of illness – “FIFE”(feelings, ideas, impact on function, expectations); explore the disease process and relevant past history explore relevant social and family context with the patient; reach agreement with patients on the nature of their problems, appropriate goals of treatment, and roles of patient and doctor (and others, as appropriate) in management. Topics: Advanced communication skills Pediatrics physical examinations Patients presenting with various issues: o hematological 24 o respiratory o cardiovascular o gastrointestinal Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 25 Course Title: Clinical Skills III Term 1, second year, 6 credit units Calendar Description: Learning in Professional Skills III (Term 3) will enable students to further refine their clinical skills, including patient-centred communication and physical examination through a combination of assessment of ‘real-life’ patients and structured learning sessions. Students will further develop clinical reasoning skills including differential diagnosis and management planning. The course will include the following components: Advanced Communication Skills, Clinical Scenarios/Simulations, Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, and Surgery, When appropriate and possible, sessions will be organized around content students are learning in other courses. Objectives: Students will: Establish ethical relationships with patients characterized by understanding, trust and empathy Conduct patient-centred interviews that explore: and apply the four dimensions of illness – “FIFE”(feelings, ideas, impact on function, expectations) the disease process and relevant past history, and relevant social and family context with the patient Reach agreement with patients on the nature of their problems, appropriate goals of treatment, and roles of patient and doctor (and others, as appropriate) in management Perform a physical examination relevant to a patient’s presenting problems, in an orderly efficient manner, demonstrating respect and sensitivity to patient comfort Develop a preliminary management plan based on the patient's needs, including investigations, nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic management, involvement of other health care providers and plans for follow-up Present a concise verbal summary of the patient’s disease and illness experience, potential differential diagnoses, assessment and management plan, and record the information obtained in an appropriate format Solve or suggest solutions to clinical problems, dilemmas, and challenges suitable for their level of training Demonstrate competence in personal time management, such that competing demands are prioritized, requirements are completed as described, and deadlines are met Exhibit professional behaviours consistently, including integrity; respect for patients, faculty, staff and peers; and responsibility through punctual, regular attendance and timely completion of assignments 26 Topics: Advanced communication skills Pediatric specific teaching Endocrine examination Male genito-urinary examination Female breast and pelvic examinations Patients presenting with a nephrology/urology issue or a reproductive health issue Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 27 Course Title: Clinical Skills IV Term2, second year, 6 credit units Calendar Description: Learning in Professional Skills IV (Term 4) will enable students to further refine their clinical skills and to become increasingly proficient at establishing rational differential diagnoses and developing appropriate patient-centred management plans. The course will include the following components: Clinical Scenarios/Simulations, Structured Interviewing and Physical examination sessions, Geriatrics, Neurology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, and Psychiatry. When appropriate and possible, sessions will be organized around content students are learning in other courses. This course may involve a rural clinical placement at the end of the term. Objectives: Students will: Establish ethical relationships with patients characterized by understanding, trust and empathy Conduct patient-centred interviews that: explore and apply the four dimensions of illness – “FIFE”(feelings, ideas, impact on function, expectations) explore the disease process and relevant past history explore relevant social and family context with the patient Reach agreement with patients on the nature of their problems, appropriate goals of treatment, and roles of patient and doctor (and others, as appropriate) in management Perform a physical examination relevant to a patient’s presenting problems, in an orderly efficient manner, demonstrating respect and sensitivity to patient comfort Develop a preliminary management plan based on the patient's needs, including investigations, nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic management, involvement of other health care providers and plans for follow-up Present a concise verbal summary of the patient’s disease and illness experience, potential differential diagnoses, assessment and management plan, and record the information obtained in an appropriate format Solve or suggest solutions to clinical problems, dilemmas, and challenges suitable for their level of training Demonstrate competence in personal time management, such that competing demands are prioritized, requirements are completed as described, and deadlines are met Exhibit professional behaviours consistently, including integrity; respect for patients, faculty, staff and peers; and responsibility through punctual, regular attendance and timely completion of assignments. Topics: Orthopaedics 28 Musculoskeletal physical examination o temporomandibular, spine, upper extremities o hips, lower extremities Rehabilitation o amputation/mobility o stroke/ spinal cord injury Neurological examination Pediatric neurological examination Eye examination Geriatric Skills Psychiatric interview Teaching and Assessment Strategy: All teaching methods and assessments for this course will be done in accordance with the Comprehensive Curriculum Document. 29