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UTI or Urinary Tract Infections Say AH?
Q: What are urinary tract infections?
A: Urinary tract infections, also called “UTIs,” are infections that affect either
the bladder or the kidneys. Bladder infections happen when bacteria get into
the urethra and travel up into the bladder. Kidney infections happen when the
bacteria travel even higher, up into the kidneys. UTIs are more common in
women than men.
Q: What are the symptoms of a bladder infection?
A: The symptoms:
Pain or a burning feeling when you urinate
The need to urinate often
The need to urinate suddenly or in a hurry
Blood in the urine
Q: What are the symptoms of a kidney infection?
A: The symptoms of a kidney infection can include the symptoms of a bladder infection, but
kidney infections can also cause:
Fever
Back pain
Nausea or vomiting
Q: How do I find out if I have a UTI?
A: See your health care provider. He or she will probably be able to tell if you have a UTI by
learning about your symptoms and doing a simple urine test
Q: How are UTIs treated?
A: Most UTIs are treated with antibiotics. These kill the bacteria that cause the infection. If you
have a bladder infection, you will probably need to take antibiotics for 3 to 7 days. If you have a
kidney infection, you will probably have to take them for up to 2 weeks or possibly be
hospitalized. If needed, you can also take a medicine to numb your bladder. This medicine eases
the pain and reduces the need to urinate.
Q: What if I get bladder infections a lot?
A: You can:
Find a new method of birth control, if you use spermicides (sperm-killing creams). Using
spermicides — especially with a diaphragm — seems to promote bladder infections in
some women.
Drink more fluid. This may help flush out germs.
Urinate right after sex. This may help flush out bacteria that might get into the bladder during
sex.