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Doran Accounting 284 Section E Spring 2001 Quiz 4A Chap. 7 3/6 (10 Points) Name_SOLUTION___ SS#________________ Part I True/False (Circle the Correct Response) 1/2 Point Each T F T F T F T F T F An overstatement of the ending inventory causes an overstatement of current assets and net income, as well as an overstatement of cost of goods sold for the same year. LIFO can be used for tax purposes and FIFO can be used for financial reporting for a company in a given year. The lower-of-cost-or-market (LCM) rule is used because of the conservatism exception, which is permitted to override the cost principle. The higher the inventory turnover ratio, the higher the average days it takes to sell inventory. When the weighted average inventory method is used, ending inventory and cost of goods sold are valued at a different cost per unit. Part II Multiple Choice (Circle the Correct Response) 1.5pts 1. Which of the following types of inventory usually is not held by a manufacturing business? A) B) C) D) E) Finished goods inventory. Raw material inventory. Merchandise inventory. Work in process inventory. All of the above are correct. 1.5pts 2. The 20B records of Tom Company showed beginning inventory, $6,000; cost of goods sold, $14,000; and ending inventory, $8,000. The purchases amount for 20B, was A) B) C) D) E) $12,000 $10,000 $ 9,000 $16,000 None of the above is correct. 1.5pts 3. Wilder Company reported pretax income amounts of: 20B, $11,000; and 20C, $15,000. Later it was discovered that the ending inventory for 20B was understated by $2,000 (and not corrected in 20C). The correct pretax income for each year was: 20B 20C A) $ 9,000 $20,000. B) $13,000 $17,000. C) $13,000 $13,000. D) $ 9,000 $17,000. E) None of the above is correct. -Continued on Back Side- 1.5pts 4. Maxell Company uses the periodic FIFO method to value inventory and had the following transactions in the period. What are the cost of goods sold and ending inventory balances in dollars for the period? Date 1/1 1/2 1/5 1/6 A) B) C) D) E) Transaction Beginning balance Purchase Sale Sale # of units 100 Cost per unit $4 75 75 50 $5 COGS Ending Inventory 625 175 525 225 600 200 525 250 None of the above is correct. 1.5pts. 5. Which of the following statements is correct? A) FIFO reports lower income amounts than LIFO when prices are rising. B) LIFO reports a higher income amount than FIFO when prices are rising. C) LIFO reports a higher income amount than FIFO when prices are decreasing. D) LIFO reports the same amount of income as FIFO when prices are rising. E) None of the above is correct.