Download Body Systems Study Guide 1. Know the functions of the 11 body

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Transcript
Body Systems Study Guide
1. Know the functions of the 11 body systems (matching). Review blood typing chart and lab. The rest of the test
will be multiple choice.
Use the​ textbook​ to answer the following questions
Nervous system Ch 35
1.What are the four basic types of tissue?
2.What are the levels of organization in the body?
3.What is homeostasis?
4. When does a nerve impulse begin?
5. What is the role of the sensory division of the nervous system?
6. Where are pain receptors located?
7. What do thermoreceptors detect?
8. What is the function of a neurotransmitter?
9. What are the parts of a neuron and their function?
10. Where are chemoreceptors located?
Skeletal,Muscular, & Integumentary System Ch 36
1. When in our life cycle does ossification occur?
2. What does a ball-and-socket joint look like?
3. What are ligaments?
4. Study figure 36-6(striation & nucleus) and identify the three types of muscle tissue
5. What makes up myofibrils?
6. What are tendons?
7. What two layers make up the skin?
8. What are hair and nails made of?
Circulatory and respiratory System Ch 37
1. What is the myocardium?
1.
What is the direction of blood flow through the heart?
2.
How are arteries and veins different in size?
3.
What is the smallest blood vessel?
4.
Which blood cells are the most numerous in the body?
5.
Which blood cells contain hemoglobin?
6.
How is air forced into the lungs?
Digestive and Excretory System Ch 38
1. What are nutrients?
2.
What is the function of the esophagus?
3.
What chemicals are secreted in the stomach through glands?
4.
What are 3 important functions of the pancreas?
5.
What enzyme is found in saliva?
6.
Where in the digestive tract is water extracted?
7.
How do kidneys respond when they detect too much salt in the blood?
8.
What does dialysis do the the blood? What material are removed?
Endocrine System Ch39
1. What is the endocrine system is made up of?
2.
What are the main glands of the endocrine system?
3.
What hormones do the adrenal gland produce?
Immune System Ch 40
1. How do antibiotics fight infection?
2.
What are some of the body’s nonspecific defenses against pathogens?
3.
What type of response causes pain, swelling, and fever?
4.
What is the body’s most important nonspecific defense?
5.
What does your body produce in active immunity?
6.
When a person receives a vaccine, what doe his body produce?
7.
Is humoral immunity carried out by antibodies or killer T cells?
8.
If a person has memory B cells against certain pathogen, can they develop the disease a 2nd time?
9.
What triggers an immune response?