Download 6–18 A steam power plant receives heat from a furnace at a rate of

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Transcript
Thermodynamics 1 (MEP 261)
Quiz 4 ( 20 Marks): Model Answer
Class ZA, Date: December 17, 2011
Name:
University ID:
6–18
1) A steam power plant receives heat from a furnace at a
rate of 280 GJ/h. Heat losses to the surrounding air from the
steam as it passes through the pipes and other components are
estimated to be about 8 GJ/h. If the waste heat is transferred
to the cooling water at a rate of 145 GJ/h, determine
(a) net power output and (b) the thermal efficiency of this
power plant. Answers: (a) 35.3 MW, (b) 45.4 percent. (12 Marks)
Solution
1
6–40
An air conditioner removes heat steadily from a house
2)
at a rate of 750 kJ/min while drawing electric power at a rate
of 6 kW. Determine (a) the COP of this air conditioner and
(b) the rate of heat transfer to the outside air.
(8 Marks)
Answers: (a) 2.08, (b) 1110 kJ/min
Solution
2