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MIDLANDS STATE UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF COMMERCE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS MONETARY ECONOMICS COURSEWORK OUTLINE 2010 LECTURER: Mr. R MANDISHEKWA. COURSE OBJECTIVES This course is intended to enhance students’ knowledge in the field of Monetary Economics. The course covers among other things the basic concepts of money, the link between money and other economic variables, the concepts of money demand and money supply, the role of financial institutions in economic growth and development and the international dimensions of money. A detailed but by no means exhaustive reading list for course topics will be given. Students are expected to refer to other relevant references available in the Library and the Internet. There will be two lectures and one tutorial per week. The course assessment will be as follows: Course-work (which may include assignments, test and/or a research project) will count for 30%. Final Examination, which will constitute the remaining 70%. NB. Students who do not have course work will not be allowed to sit for the final examination Duration of the Course: One Semester COURSE TOPICS 1. The Concept of Money Evolution of money and the functions of money The definition and measurement of money The role of money in economic activities Review the different schools of thought on this issue Empirical Evidence and Relevance to LDCs 2. The Demand for Money The traditional approach Empirical problems with the traditional approach Buffer stock monetarism and financial innovations approaches Empirical evidence and relevance to LDCs 3. Money Supply Theory Money multiplier approach Credit counterpart approach (portfolio approach) Empirical evidence and relevance to LCDs 4. Financial Intermediation, Economic Growth and Development The role of financial intermediaries The link between financial sector development and economic growth Causality between financial sector development and economic development, financial repression. Review the theory and experience of financial sector reforms in developing countries including Zimbabwe. 5. Financial and Monetary Institutions in Zimbabwe The role of the Central Bank (RBZ) The structure and functions of financial institutions The level of development of Zimbabwe’s financial sector (i.e financial depth, assets and liability growth and contribution to economic development) 6. Interest Rates Nominal interest rates Real interest rates Determination of interest rates (Liquidity Preference Theory and Loanable Funds Theory) Theories of Term Structure 7. Monetary Policy and the control of inflation The goals and targets of monetary policy Techniques of monetary control The efficiency of monetary control Monetary policy measures in Zimbabwe Open economy monetary policy. 8. Money in the International Setting An overview of the international monetary system Emerging international financial markets Regional financial/monetary integration International Financial Liberalization Reading List Balino. T. J and C. Cottarelli (ed) (1994) Frameworks for Monetary Stability: Policy Issues and Experience International Monetary Fund 1. 2. 3. 4 Fry M.J. (1997) Emancipating the Banking System and Developing Markets for Government Debt Routledge Fry M. J. (1995) Money, Interest, and Banking in Economic Development John Hopkins Ghatak S. (1981) Monetary Economics in Developing Countries The Macmillan Press Ltd Greenwood and Smith, (1997) “Financial Markets in Development and Development of Financial Markets” Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Vol. 21, pp. 145-181 Hendry D. (1995) Dynamic Econometrics (chap 16.1 – 16.4 on Money Demand) Oxford university press 6 Jenkins C. (1999) “Money Demand and Stabilization in Zimbabwe” Journal of African Economies, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 34-61 Levine R. (1997) “Financial Development and Economic Growth: Views and Agenda” Journal of Economic Literature, Vol 35, pp. 1445-1465 7 Lewi M., and P.D. Mizen (2000) Monetary Economics Oxford University Press (Main Library-Reserve) Lucket D.G. (1984) Money and Banking (3rd edition) McGraw Hill 8 Mayer T. Duesenberry and R.Z. Aliber (1993) Money, Banking and the Economy (5th edition) Norton 9 Ronald McKinnon (1973) Money and Capital in Economic Development and Brookings Institution. 10 World Bank (1989) World Bank Report (papers on financial repression and liberalization) Oxford Economic Press 5