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Find the Planet Facts column for each of the planets: Mercury: 1. Mercury feels the greatest heat from the Sun (over 6 times stronger than on earth) __because it doesn’t have much mass __because it travels really fast (48km/second) __because it is the closest planet to the sun 2. Why is Mercury referred to as “outside like the moon, inside like Earth?” ___Mercury doesn’t have an atmoshpere like our moon, but still has reasonable similar weather to our Earth. ___ Because on the surface, Mercury looks a lot like Earth’s Moon. But inside, Mercury might be more like Earth: a dense, iron core surrounded by a mantle that may still be partially molten. ___ Mercury has lots of craters and smooth lava plains like our moon, and a huge ocean under the surface like our Earth’s oceans. Venus: Jupiter: Why do you think there isn’t much of a temperature range on Venus? ___Greenhouse effect from all the clouds that cover Venus. The heat from the sun can’t escape. ___The people who live on Venus have the whole planet under climate control so it never varies more than 10oC ___It’s too close to the sun to be any colder than 460 degrees C. If you were looking for a place to visit in your space-craft in the general area of Jupiter, where might you want to visit? (It can even be one of Jupiter’s moons!) Earth: How long is one solar day on Earth? ___365 days ___24 hours/one day ___1 hour Why do you think earth is special? Mars: The warmest day on Mars is about –5oC (which is about 23oF). Would you feel hot or cold on Mars? Asteroid Belt: What are asteroids composed of? ___Chunks of rock and metal ___Planets that have fallen apart What is one difference between planets and asteroids? What would happen if your space-craft was pulled into the Great Red Spot? Saturn: What makes up Saturn’s Rings? ___ Dust and rock particles ___ Billions of icy particles ___mini-comets trapped by Saturn’s gravity Uranus: If you lived on one of the poles on Uranus (like our North Pole), how long would your day be? ___17.24 earth hours ___84 earth years ___42 earth years How long would your day and night be if you lived on the equator of Uranus? ___17.24 earth hours ___84 earth years ___42 earth years Neptune: In what way is “The Great Dark Spot” on Neptune similar to the “Great Red Spot” on Jupiter? Pluto: What evidence do some scientists use to suggest that Charon isn’t Pluto’s moon, but instead is a co-planet or twin planet?