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The cost of preferred stock is equal to the preferred dividend divided
by the preferred stock price, plus the expected growth rate.
LEARNING OBJECTIVE [ edit ]
Calculate the cost of a company preferred stock
KEY POINTS [ edit ]
Preferred stock is an equity security with properties of both an equity and a debt instrument.
Because preferred stock carries a differing amount of risk than other types of securities, we must
calculate its asset specific cost of capital to work into our overall weighted average cost of capital.
The dividend is usually specified as a percentage of the par value or as a fixed amount.
TERM [ edit ]
hybrid instrument
A broad group of securities that pay a predictable (fixed or floating) rate of return or dividend
until a certain date, at which point the holder has a number of options including converting the
securities into the underlying share.
EXAMPLE [ edit ]
The price of a preferred stock is $100. It will pay a fixed dividend of $10 each year. The growth
rate is expected to be 3%.. The cost of preferred stock is 13%.
Give us feedback on this content: FULL TEXT [edit ]
The Cost ofPreferredStock
Preferred stock is anequitysecurity with properties of both an equity and a debt instrument. It
is generally considered a hybrid instrument. Preferred stock represents some degree of
ownership in a company, but usually
doesn't come with the same voting rights.
In the event of liquidation,
preferredshareholders are paid off before
the common shareholder, but after debt
holders. Preferred stock may also
be callable or convertible, meaning that
the company has the option to purchase
the shares from shareholders at anytime
for any reason - usually for a premium - or
convert the shares tocommon stock.
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Similar to bonds, preferred stocks are rated by the major credit rating companies. Some
people consider preferred stock to be more like debt than equity.
Contribution To Cost of Capital
Because preferred stock carries a differing amount of risk than other types of securities, we
must calculate its asset specific cost of capital to work into our overall weighted average cost
of capital. Similar to debt, this can be a relatively simple process since we can observe values
needed as inputs in the market. With preferred shares, investors are usually guaranteed a
fixeddividend forever. This is different than common stock, which has variable dividends that
are never guaranteed. If preferred dividend is known and fixed, we can use the following
equation to calculate the cost of capital for preferred stock .
Cost of Preferred Stock
The cost of preferred stock is equal to the preferred dividend divided by the preferred stock price,
plus the growth rate.
This tells us that the cost of preferred stock is equal to the preferred dividend divided by the
preferred stock price, plus the expected growth rate. The dividend is usually specified as a
percentage of the par value or as a fixed amount. Sometimes, dividends on preferred shares
may be negotiated as floating ­they may change according to a benchmark interest rate index.
Example Equation
$10 divided by $100, plus 3%.