Download Desktop Database and Climate Change

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Relational model wikipedia , lookup

Clusterpoint wikipedia , lookup

Functional Database Model wikipedia , lookup

Database model wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
Impact of Climate Change
on Water Resources
University of Utah
Hydroinformatics - Fall 2015
Module Overview
• Goal: Analyze climate impacts on hydrologic
response and water system reliability in SLC
• Activities:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Climate Data: CMIP5
Databases: MySQL and TOAD
Change factor module in R
WEAP hydrologic modeling
WEAP water management modeling
Automation and Analysis using WEAP
Learning Objectives
• Describe global climate change modeling and
downscaling
• Access CMIP5 data archive
• Create a local database and generate SQL script with
TOAD
• Write a statistical downscaling method, change factor
approach, in R
• Generate future precipitation based on climate change
models
Climate Change
Mean-Annual precipitation change,
percent CMPI3, 1970-1999 to 20402069, 50%tile
BCCA CMIP3 Daily Climate Analysis
example - Calendar-day, ensemble-mean
change in 20-year diurnal temperature
range
Why Climate Change is
important for water managers?
Average water available
average use
Future use?
Future water available?
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
General Circulation Models
• Numerical models representing physical processes in the
atmosphere, ocean, cryosphere and land surface
• Most advanced tools
currently available
• Three dimensional grid
• Their resolution is
quite coarse to evaluate the
impact on water resources
www.cccsn.ec.gc.ca
Downscaling (Change Factor Approach)
Global Scale
GCM Future Data
Input
Data
GCM Reference Data
CF
Local Scale
Historical Data
Output
Data
Downscaled Future
Data
www.engr.scu.edu
Impact Assessment
Andy Wood (2015)
Coupled Model Intercomparison
Project phase 5 (CMIP5)
• Archive of fine spatial resolution of climate projections over
US.
• Updated archive, May 2013:
• 234 projections of monthly data
• 134 projections of daily data
• Resolution: 1/8° latitude-longitude (~12km by 12 km)
• Time Coverage: 1950-2099
• Variables:
• precipitation
• maximum temperature
• minimum temperature
• http://gdo-dcp.ucllnl.org
Accessing climate projection data
http://gdo-dcp.ucllnl.org/
Toad for MySQL
 A freeware development tool for the management of a MySQL
database.
 Rapidly create and execute queries, automate database object
management, and develop SQL code more efficiently.
 Provides utilities to compare, extract, and search for objects;
manage projects; import/export data; and administer the
database.
 Dramatically increases productivity and provides access to an
active user community.
Toad helps in

Quickly create and execute queries

Automate database object management

Develop SQL code more efficiently

Compare, extract, and search for objects

Manage projects

Import/export data

Administer databases

Increase productivity

Access an active user community
Next session
• Create a hydrologic model and water supply system model in
WEAP
• Download and install WEAP before the class
• Homework #9:
Complete the Change Factor approach code in R. At the end will
present graphs to compare the change factors for two stations
(Parleys and Airport), three time slices of 2010-39, 2040-69, and
2070-99, and four emission scenarios.