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Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA)
What you should know if you’re at risk
Common Risk Factors
Other:
• Enlarged Heart
• Family History
• Lifestyle
• Virus or Infection
+
Low Ejection
Fraction
55–70%:
Normal
35% or less:
Low
Heart Attack
(with or without stent, bypass)
Your heart doesn’t pump as
well when you have a weak
heart muscle
New Diagnosis of
Heart Failure
Sudden Cardiac Arrest has No Warning Signs
Electrical malfunction
causes the heart to stop
beating effectively
Heart cannot supply blood
to body & brain
Unlike a heart attack,
no signs or symptoms
Victims pass out suddenly
& can’t call for help
50% of Out-of-Hospital SCA is Unwitnessed1
Without
treatment,
death occurs
in minutes2
1
2
The only
treatment is
a timely
defibrillation
shock
Larsen MP, Eisenberg MS, Cummins RO, Hallstrom AP. Predicting survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a graphic model. Ann EmergMed. 1993;22:1652–1658.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2013 Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival (CARES) National Summary Report.
https://mycares.net/sitepages/uploads/2014/2013CARESNationalSummaryReport.pdf. Accessed July 15, 2014.
20C0551 Rev FI