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Chapter 6.1 – 6.2 Guided Reading NAME: ____________________________ Pd: ____ 1/6/15 Part A: Make vocabulary study cards for the following words: 1. biome 2. climate 3. weather 4. climatograph 5. net primary production 6. canopy 7. emergent layer 8. understory 9. epiphyte 10. deciduous 11. estivation 12. coniferous 13. hibernation 14. permafrost Part B: Answer the following short answer questions as you read pages 164-167. 1. What is similar about the ecosystems that make up a biome? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 2. Which abiotic conditions exert the greatest influence on biome classification? ___________________________________________ 3. How are climatographs helpful in understanding biomes? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 4. What is the relationship between latitude and biomes located across Earth? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 5. Explain how natural selection is important to biomes and organisms. 6. Why do different biomes have different characteristic organisms? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 7. What can cause variation- for example, species composition- among plant and animal communities within biomes? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 8. Why are gross primary production and net primary production not the same value? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 9. What limits the net primary production in aquatic ecosystems such as lakes and streams? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Part C: Answer the following short answer questions as you read pages 168-180. 10. Why does the soil of Antarctica have little organic content? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 11. Why are polar caps not considered a biome? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 12. Identify three adaptations found among animals that live in the polar caps. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 13. Describe the type of plants you might find as you hike up a mountain slope with communities ranging from desert to tundra. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________