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McD
Chapter 16: The Reproductive System
Female Reproductive System
p. 513
A. Figure 16.8 a is sagiÿal view- of the female reproductive organs. Identify the
following organs on the figure by writing each term on the appropriate leader iine.
cÿYt(l ligament
cervix
clitoris
endometrium
fimbriae
hymen
Iabium majora
labium minora
perimetrium
OVal7
Sacrum
ÿ-
'
)) :'::',ÿ'ÿ{'ÿ:'ÿ:, ÿ.'
"
.....
"
myomeÿium
uterine tube
vagina
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,.
:':-i:
rO
"
I
B. Figure 16.8 b is a posterior view of the fenÿale reproductive organs. Identify the
following organs on the figure by writing each term on the appropriate leader line.
body of uterus
fimbria
ovary
cervix
fundus of uterus
perimetriurn
endometrium
myometrium
uterine tube (fallopian).
Broad Fÿ
vagina
tsIhmus
ligamenl ÿ Mesovatium
tnlundibulum
t
Ovarian hgamÿnt
I,ÿJerosacral ligament
Lateral,
(cardinal) ligament
Round ligament ol uterus
Intem&I os
--" Cervical canal
External os
Ulenne
tube
C. Match each term with the appropriate description,
a. broad ligaments
(2)d. endometrium
b. cervix
e. fimbriae
g. hymen
j. mons pubis
(2)m. ovary
p. vagina
(2)c. clitoris
f. fundus
h. labia majora
(2)1<. myometrium
(2)n. uterine tube
i. labia minora
1. perimetrium
o, uterus
) 1. chamber that houses the developing fetus 'vx-ÿv ÿ-(ÿ5
--?-2.
canal that receives the penis during sexual intercourse vd dÿgÿCÿL.
lq 3. usual site of fertilization ÿ%1 (Ahÿ ÿ.)
7.
erects during sexual stimulation ÿ<ÿY,i)ÿVD
membrane that partially doses the vaginal canal ÿ %,x'vÿ-ÿ
duct through which the ovum travels to reach the uterus v,v.ÿv ÿ_ÿ v <ÿ ÿ ÿ3C
outer most layer of the wall of the uterus iDÿ'ÿVÿ ,ÿav£ vv,ÿ.ÿ'/ÿ
VYXs.
primary female reproductive organ OV ÿLÿ
_f5_9. moves to.. create fluid currents to draw the ovulated egÿ into the uterine
tube MWÿ%¢ ÿ.ÿ-._10. lining ofthe uterus that is involved in menstruation ÿL fXuÿ'PÿXgÿ-ÿvLklÿ
_ÿ__1!. muscular layer of the uterus ÿtOÿlÿ_ÿcÿt'vL\y).
, .,. •
__12. ligaments suspending the reproductive organs %> 90o-ÿ \ lÿcM'ÿ%iÿ'ÿ-ÿ-o
1.JLL13.ÿ structure forming female hormones and gametes OÿJ cxÿ
L_14. two elongated hair-covered skin folds \Ct_ÿ)ÿi %ÿ'X¢l.ÿ(7. ;Y J- .
_!5. layer of the uterus that contracts during childbirth 0Cvv{C.ÿ" ÿtÿ-ÿ,ÿfi
L.ÿ2_16. narrow neck of uterus which projects into the vagina ÿ" ÿ kK
]ÿ__17. if fertilization occurs, the embryo implants and resides in this layer of the
uterus ÿ.VÿcÿDf<veÿ"ÿ ÿv_\ÿ
_ÿ___18. superior rounded region above the entrance of the uterine tubes <Lÿ ÿ%ÿtd.5
.,ÿ__19, two thin, delicate hair4ree folds ÿ_X_ÿ_>vct ÿ(\'WX'dt-
._3___20. fatty, rounded area overlying the pubic symphysis; after pube _rty this area is
covered with hair ÿ 0ÿ.5 ÿ t_5 ,
-.___21. homologue to the male penis ÿkÿ-o(v,'-)
D. p, 512 Explain why women are at risk for infections spreading into the peritoneal
cavity from other parts of the reproductive tract. Be sure to discuss PID.
.
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E. Figure 16.8 p. 521 Identify the following organs on the figure by writing each term
on the appropriate leader line.
alveolar glands
areola
lactiferous duct
Iactiferous sinus
C\
nipple
()
Pecÿoralis major
muscle
Q 9€..g\cÿ
l, wÿJch sÿcÿes produce ÿlk? Q\U
3
.
2. Which tubes transport milk to the Outside of the breast? LCK.Q9ÿ-%'ÿÿ", Oÿ.ÿ
3. Where does milk accumulate during Iactation? (tÿnk question)\(_\C,ÿQ,Lÿ ÿ1.ÿ ÿLflL[ÿ.9
F.
p. 520 Name the six main secondary sex characteristics of femÿes.
'
ÿ
,