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Evidence of Understanding I can … I can reason to verify and explain theorems. (2.6) Sample Question “Alternate interior angles are equal when formed by parallel lines and a transversal.” 4=complete, 3=substantial 2=developing, 1=minimal Given: AC DE . Prove AGH DHG . B C Explain why this is true. G D A H E F I can identify characteristics of special quadrilaterals. Given: Parallelogram STVW. The diagonals intersect at X. Determine if the following statements are true or false. Justify your response. a. ST VW b. SV TW c. STV TVW d. STV is supplementary to TVW What level is your understanding? mAGH EHF because corresponding angles formed by parallel lines are congruent. mEHF GHD because vertical angles are congruent. AGH DHG by the transitive property. a. True (Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent.) b. False. Diagonals of a parallelogram are not necessarily congruent. c. False. Adjacent angles of a parallelogram are only congruent when it is a rectangle. d. True. Adjacent angles of a parallelogram are always supplementary I can explain the characteristics of the midsegments of a triangle. (5.4) A. If the midsegment of a triangle is 18 units A. 18x2=36 units long, what is the measure of the base? B. If the midsegment of triangle has a slope or ¾ B: They are parallel so ¾ will also be the slope of the midsegment. what is the slope of the base? C. If the bases of a trapezoid measure 16 and 24, C. (16+24)/2 = 20 units how long is the midsegment? I can use transformations to justify the truth of a conjecture.(5.3, 5.5, 5.6) Since lengths are preserved over a reflection, I know that H ' I HI and H ' G HG . Since the resulting quadrilateral has exactly two pairs of consecutive sides that are equal, H ' IHG is a kite. Explain how you know GHIH' forms a kite when the scalene triangle GHI is reflected across the longest side H G I H' Explain how you know KLEL' forms a parallellogram when the scalene triangle KLE is rotated 180° around the midpoint of the longest side L K E L' I can draw Given line j is parallel to line k, what is the measure of conclusions about angle 1? angle pairs formed by parallel lines and a transversal. (2.6) Since angles are preserved over a rotation, I know that mLEK mEKL ' and mEKL mKEL ' . Since both of these are pairs of alternative angles and the pairs are equal, the lines forming them must be parallel: LE KL ' and LK EL ' . Since the triangle was rotated over the midpoint of KE , I know that KLE and its rotation, KL ' E form a quadrilateral. A quadrilateral with two sets of parallel sides is a parallelogram. Since the 125 angle and 2 are corresponding angles, they are equal. Since 1& 2 are a linear pair, they are supplementary. 125 m1 180 m1 55 125° 3 j 2 k I can apply theorems about parallel and perpendicular lines. 1 Write at least four statements that can be used to justify that j is parallel to k. 1 2 3 4 j 5 6 8 k 7 Some possible responses are shown below: If m1 m5 , then j k by Corresponding Angles. If m3 m5 , then j k by Alternate Interior Angles. If m1 m7 , then j k by Alternate Exterior Angles. If 4 & 5 are supplementary, then j k by SameSide Interior Angles. I can solve problems involving angles and parallel lines. Since BAD & ADC are Same-Side Interior angles, they are supplementary. Use what you know about parallelograms to find mBDA . B C m 74 (4x 13) (3x 35) 180 7 x 96 180 7 x 84 x 12 mBDA 4(12) 13 35 74° A 4x-13 r 3x+35 D n s What level is your understanding? I can … I can use the exterior angle theorem to solve problems. (5.1, 5.2) Sample Question Find x and mABC . Sample Solution Since exterior angles of a triangle are equal to the sum of the two remote interior angles, A 2x° 3x+3° C 78° B 78 2x 3x 3 78 5x 3 75 5x 15 = x mABC 3(15) 3 D 48 4=complete, 3=substantial 2=developing, 1=minimal b. Find the sum of the exterior angles of a heptagon. a. Heptagon 7-sided polygon Sum of Interior Angles = 180 (7-2) = 900 b. Sum of Exterior Angles = 360 c. Find the sum of the exterior angles of a kite. c. Sum of Exterior Angles of a kite = 360 Figure ABCDEF is a regular hexagon. Find x and y. Since the figure is a regular hexagon, the interior angles are all congruent and the exterior angles are all congruent. I can find the sums of the interior angles and exterior angles of a convex polygon. (5.1, 5.2) a. Find the sum of the interior angles of a heptagon. I can find the measure of interior and exterior angles of a convex polygon. (5.1, 5.2) B C Sum of Interior Angles = 180(6-2) = 720 y° D A x = Each interior angle = 720 120 6 Sum of Exterior Angles = 360 x° F E y = Each exterior angle = 360 60 6