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Transcript
HONORS Geometry 2
Circles Test Review
G-C.1 I can prove all circles are similar to
each other based on similarity transformations.
1. Circle N has center (-4, 5) and radius 6.
Circle O has center (1, -4) and radius 2.
Part A: Describe transformations that
prove that the two circles are similar.
Transformations: ________________
Name:___________________________________
G-C.2: I can describe relationships between
segment lengths and angle/arc measure
intersecting inside and outside of the circle.
2. How long is XZ?
a. 7.5
b. 10
c. 25
d. 55
e. 101.5
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
3. You want to estimate the diameter of
_______________________________
Part B: Are all circles similar? Explain
how you know.
Yes or No? _______________________
Explain: _________________________
the town’s circular water tank. You
stand at point C, about 6 feet from
the circular tank. The distance from
you to a point of tangency on the
tank is about 10 feet. Estimate the
diameter of the tank.
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
d
1
0f
6f
tt
Diameter = ___________________
4. Given the following diagram, what is
the length of AB?
HONORS Geometry 2
Circles Test Review
Name:___________________________________
5. Given the following diagram what is the
measure of the missing length?
7. Part A. What is the value of x?
11
1°
y C
° x
°
7
7
°
6.
In circle O, mMON  60 and KN is a
diameter. mLKN  40 . (Drawing is not to
scale)
M
N
L
O
K
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
10
4°
52 degrees
86 degrees
94 degrees
98 degrees
172 degrees
Part B. What is the value of y?
y = _________
Part A: Find the measures of the requested arcs.
Explain how you found your answers and show all work.
mMN = _____
mLN = ______
mLK = _____
mLM =______
Part B: Is it possible to find the measures of other angles
in LKN ? If so, find the three angle measures and
explain. If not, explain why not.
Yes or No: _____________________
Explain: _______________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
8. What is the value of x?
HONORS Geometry 2
Circles Test Review
Name:___________________________________
G-C.3: I can construct inscribed and circumscribed
circles of a triangle.
7. A mobile phone company plans to build an additional
cell phone tower at a location that is equidistant from the
three towers already in the neighborhood on the map
below.
Part A: Construct the correct point of concurrency and
the related circle and clearly indicate the best location
for the 4th tower (label it D)
To
wer
C
Towe
rA
To
wer
B
8. Quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in the circle.
B
A
(
4
x
)
°
(6
x)(2
° 0y
)°
(1
2y
)° D
C
Write a system of linear equations, then solve for x and
y. Explain why those equations are correct. What is
mABC ?
Equations:
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Explanation:
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Solve for x and y:
Part B: Explain how you know your location for D is
equidistant from the other three towers.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
HONORS Geometry 2
Circles Test Review
Name:___________________________________
G-C.5: I can use similarity to logically arrive at the
following: the length of the arc intercepted by an angle
is proportional to the radius, and the formula for the
area of a sector.
10. Given the diagram below:
9. Given circle K below:
Part A: Find the area of the shaded region.
Round answer to nearest whole number.
Part A: What is the circumference of circle K?
Area of shaded region = ________
Part B: Using your answer from part A, what is
the length of LK to the nearest tenth?
Part B: Determine the length of the arc of the
non-shaded region. Round your answer to the
nearest tenth.
Part C: Using your answer from part B, w hat is
the area of circle K to the nearest tenth?
Part D: Using your work from part C, what is the
area of the sector bounded by points L, K and
M?
Arc Length = ________
HONORS Geometry 2
Circles Test Review
Name:___________________________________
G-GPE.1: I can create the equation of a circle of the
given center and radius based on the definition of a
circle.
11. Write the equation of the circle that passes
through (2, 2) and is centered at (5, 6)
a.
 x  6    y  5
2
 25
b.
 x  5   y  6 
2
5
c.
 x  5   y  6 
2
 25
d.
 x  5   y  6 
2
 25
e.
 x  5   y  6 
2
2
2
2
2
2
G-GMD.1: I can explain the formulas for the
circumference of a circle, area of a circle, volume of a
cylinder, pyramid, and cone.
13. We all know that pi is an irrational constant
value that is close to 3.14, but what does pi
geometrically stand for?
5
14. Louie took a piece of string, wrapped it
around his PEPSI can. He marks how much
of the string goes around the can and marks
down its length. He then measures the
diameter of the can. If he divides his first
calculation by his second calculation what
should he get?
12. Complete the square to put the following
equation of a circle in standard form. Then use
the equation to identify the coordinates of the
center and the length of the radius of the circle.
x2  y 2  8x  14 y  40
15. Describe how you can use the area formula
of a parallelogram to justify why the area
formula of a circle is A   r 2 .
________________________________________
________________________________________
a. Center (–4, 7)
b. Center (4, –7)
c. Center (–8, 14)
d. Center (8, –14)
e. Center (4, –7)
f. Center (–4, 7)
Radius = 25
Radius = 25
Radius = 20
Radius = 20
Radius = 5
Radius = 5
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________