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TABLE 5. Federal budget authority for basic research, by budget function: FY 2009–11
2009a
2011
rank
Budget function
All functions conducting R&D
3
1
2
4
7
11
10
5
6
9
8
12
–
13
–
–
National defense
Health
General science and basic research
Space research and technology
Natural resources and environment
Energy
Transportation
Agriculture
Veterans benefits and services
Commerce and housing credit
Education, training, employment,
and social services
International affairs
Community and regional development
Administration of justice
Income security
Medicare
2010
2011
preliminary
proposed
Actual
ARRA
28,161
$millions
8,240
29,139
2009–10
30,395
% changeb
3.5
2010–11
1,769
15,767
7,913
900
219
28
0
799
375
112
3
5,341
2,814
32
0
0
0
0
0
40
1,887
16,093
8,268
884
237
49
0
876
464
121
2,018
16,573
8,816
905
237
39
72
897
470
150
6.7
2.1
4.5
-1.8
7.9
75.0
9.6
23.6
8.0
6.9
3.0
6.6
2.4
0.2
-20.4
2.4
1.3
23.2
145
18
0
115
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
168
18
0
73
0
0
185
18
0
15
0
0
15.9
0.0
-36.5
-
10.1
0.0
-79.5
-
4.3
a
For total FY 2009, sum FY 2009 actual and FY 2009 ARRA (funds appropriated through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009).
b
Percentage change calculated on unrounded data; excludes ARRA funds.
NOTES: Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Budget functions ordered as shown in table 2, federal R&D budget
authority.
SOURCES: Agencies' submissions to Office of Management and Budget per MAX Schedule C, agencies' budget justification documents,
and supplemental data obtained from agencies' budget offices.