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Transcript
Colchicine
PRODUCT DATA SHEET
issue date 06/18/2017
Product Name:
Colchicine
Product Number:
C093
CAS Number:
64-86-8
Molecular Formula:
C22H25NO6
Molecular Weight:
399.44
Form:
Powder
Appearance:
Light Yellow Powder
Water Content (Karl
Fisher):
≤5.0%
Storage Conditions:
2­8 °C
Description:
Colchicine is a mitotic poison which has been used in research as a
chemotherapeutic agent for cancer.
This product is considered a dangerous good. Quantities above 1 g may be
subject to additional shipping fees. Please contact us for specific questions.
Mechanism of Action:
Since one of the defining characteristics of cancer cells is a significantly
increased rate of mitosis, cancer cells are significantly more vulnerable to
colchicine poisoning than are normal cells. However, the therapeutic value of
colchicine against cancer is (as is typical with chemotherapy agents) limited by
its toxicity against normal cells.
Cancer Applications
Cochicine can be used to study the effects of mitosis in cancer cells.
References:
Fakih, M., Replogle, T., Lehr, J. E., Pienta, K. J. and Yagoda, A. (1995),
Inhibition of prostate cancer growth by estramustine and colchicine. Prostate,
26: 310–315. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990260606
Jordan, A., et al., Tubulin as a target for anticancer drugs: agents which
interact with the mitotic spindle. Med. Res. Rev. 18, 259-296, (1998)
DeVincenzo, R., et al., Antiproliferative activity of colchicine analogues on
MDR-positive and MDR-negative human cancer cell lines. Anticancer Drug
Des. 13, 19-33, (1998)
Karapidaki, I., et al., Genotoxic, Cytostatic, Antineoplastic And Apoptotic
Effects Of Newly Synthesized Antitumour Steroidal Esters. Mol. Cell. 675, 519, (2009)
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