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Transcript
Hormones Key: ACTH glucagon T3/T4 ADH aldosterone cortisol epinephrine estrogens FSH insulin LH oxytocin progesterone prolactin PTH testosterone TSH Glands Key: adrenal cortex adrenal medulla anterior pituitary hypothalamus ovaries pancreas parathyroid glands posterior pituitary testes thyroid gland Function Hormone(s) Gland(s) Regulate the function of another endocrine gland 1. FSH anterior pituitary 2. LH 3. ACTH 4. TSH Maintenance of salt and water balance in the extracellular fluid 1. aldosterone adrenal cortex 2. ADH hypothalamus Directly involved in milk production and ejection 1. oxytocin posterior pituitary 2. prolactin anterior pituitary Controls the rate of body metabolism and cellular oxidation 1. T3 / T4 thyroid Regulates blood calcium levels 1. PTH parathyroid gland Regulate blood glucose levels; produced by the same “mixed” gland 1. insulin Released in response to stressors 1. cortisol adrenal cortex 2. epinephrine adrenal medulla Drives development of secondary sex characteristics in males 1. testosterone tests Directly responsible for regulation of the menstrual cycle 1. estrogen ovaries pancreas 2. glucagon 2. progesterone