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Transcript
PUNNETT SQUARE GUIDELINES
1.First read the problem.
2.Draw the square with a ruler & add eggs & sperm to sides.
3.Make a key for dominant & recessive genes.
4.Neatly place letters in eggs (top) & sperm(side).
NOTE: If no sex is given the first description is given to the female
and the second to the male.
NOTE: Always place the capital letter first.
5.Carry out the cross
6.Then answer genotype & phenotype questions.
REMEMBER:
Genotype: refers to the genes/letters
Phenotype: refers to the appearance/what the offspring looks like.
EX: Black hair is dominant. A purebred black haired cat is crossed with a hybrid male
who also carries a gene for white hair.
BB
Bb
bb
genotype:1/2 BB, 1/2 Bb
phenotype: all have black hair
Peggy Lenz