Download pdf version - King Edward VI School

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Early Cuban bands wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
KING EDWARD VI
SCHOOL CONCERT
WEDNESDAY 19 MARCH 2014
TURNER SIMS, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON
Welcome to this
evening’s Spring
Concert which
features the
School’s senior
instrumental
and vocal
groups.
It is our first visit to Turner Sims and we are
very grateful to the management for making
us so welcome. I would also like to take this
opportunity to record my sincere thanks to Dr
Leaman and Mr Watson for all their wonderful
work in the Department. In September Dr
Leaman will be taking up the post of Director
of Music at Blundell’s School in Devon, and Mr
Watson the post of Assistant Director of Music
at Fettes College, Edinburgh. We wish them
both success and happiness in their new posts.
Thank you for your support this evening, and
throughout the year.
Heather Freemantle
Director of Music and Head of Creative Arts
3
programme
Chamber
Orchestra
Symphony 5
First Movement
Ludwig Van Beethoven
Piano Concerto No. 2
Andante
Played by BiJia Wu
Dmitri Shostakovich
Hoe Down
Aaron Copland
Piano Solo
Sonata in C
Slow movement
Played by Carl Wikeley
Joseph Haydn
Piano Solo
I Got Rhythm
Played by Sophie Proud
George Gershwin
Oboe Quartet
Allegro
W.A. Mozart
Duo
American Boy/Beggin’
Mash up
Ben Carden-Jones
and Luke Green
Estelle / Madcon
Chamber Choir
The Turtle Dove
Ralph Vaughan-Williams
I’m a Train
Albert Hammond, Mike
Hazelwood Arr. Knight
The Long Day Closes
Arthur Sullivan
Cello Concerto
First Movement
Played by Mike Huang
Edward Elgar
Cello Solo
4
INTERVAL
Symphony
Orchestra
Prelude to
Meistersingers
Richard Wagner
Arr. Watson
Radetzky March
Johann Strauss
Vocal Solo
Automne
Sung By Miriam
Chapman-Rosenfeld
Gabriel Fauré
Vocal Quartet
Interlude
Dissolve Me
Alt-J
Telemann Octet
Vivace
Georg Philipp Telemann
Jazz Octet
Summertime
George Gershwin
Flute Trio
Curves
Second Movement
Ian Clarke
Big Band
Mercy Mercy Mercy
Take The A Train
Sing Sing Sing
Josef Zawinul
Billy Strayhorn
Louis Prima
Big Band and
Orchestras
It’s Not Unusual
Sung by Andy Morgan
Les Reed and
Gordon Mills
5
Chamber Orchestra
Violin I
Maddy Normand
Zoe Carter Tai
Jin Ho Yim
Sophie Arthur
Ben Atherton
Caitlin Gordon
Emmy Huang
Seonaid Carson
Diana Williams
Violin II
BiJia Wu
Seungyeon Oh
Maya Garside
Toby Hill
Natalya Evans
Iman Elsheikh
Emily Atherton
Alice Booth
Emma Clarke
Viola
Joanna Seaby
Erica Tsang
Jane Andrews
Cello
Mike Huang
Cathering Whitby
Issie Elliott
George Plater
Anna Roberts
Bass
Jonny Brown
Alice Ridley
6
Flute
Jenny Whitby
Thomas Edwards
Clarinet
Nick Francis
Curtis Crowley
Kieran Bassi
Oboe
Luke Roberts
Liberty Roberts
Bassoon
Ben Watson
Trumpet
Mhairi Carson
Phil Normand
Toby Saer
Tim Warren
Trombone
Guy Ripper
Edward Fletcher
Peter Thompson
Tuba
Chris Lotery
Percussion
Jonny Millar
Carl Wikeley
Sam Routledge
Piano
Sophie Proud
7
Symphony Orchestra
Violin I
Alla Garside
Maddy Normand
Jin Ho Yim
Jana Billington
Juliet Fox
Emmy Huang
Natalya Evans
Yuqing Chen
Seonaid Carson
Alice Booth
Flute I
Isabelle Fuller
Tom Edwards
Claudia Tam
Sophie Proud
Flute II
Charlotte Percival
Tabitha Burbidge
Julia Roope
Heather White
Lucy Porter
Rhianna Jones
Flute I/Piccolo
Jenny Whitby
Trombone
Ben Atherton
Guy Ripper
Edward Fletcher
Baritone Horn
Jacob Fay
Tuba
Chris Lotery
8
Violin II
Yasmine El Sheikh
Zoe Carter Tai
Jessica Holt
Seungyeon Oh
Henry Tsang
Maya Garside
Eve Henley
Iman Elsheikh
Tusca Alavi
BiJia Wu
Miffy Allen
Emily Atherton
Toby Hill
Emma Clarke
Viola
Erica Tsang
Joanna Seaby
Jane Andrews
Clarinet I
Joan Chen
Ben Routledge
Curtis Crowley
Nick Francis
Oboe
Luke Roberts
Liberty Roberts
Clarinet II
Ina Cho
Daisy Porter
Nick Neves
Katy Billington
Bass Clarinet
Will Sheard
Percussion
Jonny Millar
Carl Wikeley
Sam Routledge
Alto Saxophone
Caitlin Gordon
Kieran Bassi
Piano
Sophie Proud
Cello
Rachel Crawford
Mike Huang
James Thomson
Catherine Whitby
Frankie Hoghton
Issie Elliott
Bass
Jonny Brown
Alice Ridley
Trumpet I
Jackson Taylor
Philip Normand
Trumpet II
James Mitchell
Ben Millar
Mhairi Carson
Trumpet III
Ellie MacLeod
Toby Saer
French Horn
Chloë Plater
Alexander Liu
Nick White
Chamber Choir
Anna Roberts
Julia Roope
Jinni Tang
Gabby Walker
Tom Durham
Andy Morgan
Anna Cooke
Liberty Roberts
Emily Thompson
Jenny Whitby
Tabby Piggott
Josh Blunsden
Miriam Chapman-Rosenfeld
Zoe Carter Tai
Emily Atherton
Emma Blackman
Darra McCarthy-Paul
Barney Venable
Phil Normand
Beth Gaunt
Keeya Saund
Sara Wilson
Lucia Laverty
Ollie Uglow
Rosa Sparks
Emer Healy
Rhianna Jones
Emma Taylor
Meg Dunlop
Luke Roberts
Bi Jia Wu
Maddy Normand
Evie Marshall
9
Cello
Mike Huang
Flute
Jenny Whitby
Zoe Carter-Tai
Oboe
Luke Roberts
Liberty Roberts
Basso Continuo
BiJia Wu
Anna Roberts
Percussion
Joe Winter
Trumpet
Mhairi Carson
Saxophones
Jordon Abbott
Daisy Porter
Claudia Tam
Trombone
Guy Ripper
10
Trumpet
Toby Saer
Phil Normand
Mhairi Carson
Tom Martin
Tom Slattery
Tristan Holt
Trombone
Ben Atherton
Guy Ripper
Edward Fletcher
Chris Lotery
Peter Thompson
Alto Saxophone
Caitlin Gordon
Jordon Abbott
Kieran Bassi
Flute Trio
jazz Octet
Bass
Alice Ridley
Viola
Joanna Seaby
Vocal Quartet
Telemann Octet
Violin
Joanna Seaby
Sophie Arthur
Violin
Emmy Huang
Josh Blunsden
Tom Durham
Phil Normand
Andy Morgan
Big Band
Oboe Quartet
Oboe
Luke Roberts
Jenny Whitby
Zoe Carter-Tai
Thomas Edwards
Piano
Bi Jia Wu
Tenor Saxophone
Claudia Tam
Daisy Porter
Baritone
Saxophone
Will Sheard
Rhythm Section
Jonny Millar
Jonny Brown
Bi Jia Wu
Anna Cooke
Luke Roberts
School Music Captain
Sam Routledge
Upper School
Music Captain
Rihanna Jones
Lower School
Music Captain
Mhairi Carson
King Edward VI
Music Scholars
Second Year Alla Garside
Third Year
Emmy Huang
Fourth Year Maya Garside
Fifth Year
Luke Roberts
Mike Huang
Music Exhibitioner
Alice Ridley
Chant Music Scholarship
Jenny Whitby
BiJia Wu
Sixth Form Music
Award Holders
Tabitha Piggott
Liberty Roberts
Jonathan Millar
Maddy Normand
Carl Wikeley
Miriam Chapman-Rosenfeld
Joanna Seaby
Jonny Brown
Zoe Carter Tai
Sophie Arthur
JRTA String Award
Caitlin Gordon
Seungyeon Oh
Ben Atherton
Issie Elliott
Iman Elsheikh
Members of National, County and Town Orchestras
NYO
National Youth Orchestra
NCBBGB
National Children’s Brass Band of Great Britain
NCO
National Children’s Orchestra
HCYC
Hampshire County Youth Choir
HCYO
Hampshire County Youth Orchestra
HCYCO
Hampshire County Youth Chamber Orchestra
SYCO
Southampton Youth Chamber Orchestra
SYO
Southampton Youth Orchestra
WYO
Wessex Youth Orchestra
EFO
English Schools Orchestra
Jon Brown
Double Bass SYO
Zoë Carter Tai
Violin/flute HCYO, WYO, ESO, HCYCO
Ina Cho
Clarinet SYCS
Nick Francis
Clarinet Principal HCWB
Emmy Huang
Violin SYO, NPSO, NRO (regional)
Mike Huang
‘Cello NCO, SYO, NPSO
Phil Normand
Trumpet WYO
Luke Roberts
Oboe HCYO, Pops Orchestra
Jenny Whitby
Flute NYO, Principal ESO and HCYO, HCYCO
Carl WikeleyPercussion Principal ESO, LSSO, Junior Academy
Symphony Principal at NYWE
Jin-Ho Yim
Violin SYO
Chris Lotery
Tuba NCBBGB
Joanna Seaby
Prinicipal Viola WYO
Miriam Graham
Flute Award
Tom Edwards
11
Individual Instrumental Successes:
Associated Board of the Royal Schools
of Music and Guildhall Instrumental
Examinations 2013-14
12
Grade 1
Anna Maria-Shenouda
Natalie Gunner
Piano
Clarinet
Pass
Merit
Grade 2
James Lesnik
Maya Smale
Callum Price
Jess Mills
James Lander
Himani Arora
Blake Miller
Eleanor Dye
Ella Ritchie
Piano
Piano
Piano
Piano
Clarinet
Singing
Piano
Flute
Clarinet
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Merit
Merit
Merit
Distinction
Grade 3
Mia Kanani
Eleanor Turner
Elizabeth Cook
Lewis Wildsmith
Katrina Penn-Newman
Andrew Crawford
Mia Kanani
Alexander Moore
Daisy Fillbrook
Emily Downes
Rebecca Crawley
Elena Sinclair
Rachel Cook
Jessica Mills
Ella Ritchie
Elizabeth Fletcher
Aditya Rokade
Violin
Clarinet
Trumpet
Jazz saxophone
Singing
Trumpet
Singing
Piano
Piano
Piano
Clarinet
Horn
Singing
Piano
Singing
Singing
Violin
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Distinction
Grade 4
Annabella Turner
Mihir Thakrar
Lucy Allinson
Annabella Turner
Hannah Loran
Himani Arora
Anamikar Ramkumar
Patrick Lotery
Robert Mcfarlane
Ewan Williams
Lucy Coles
Eve Henley
Oliver Boyland
Piano
Clarinet
Violin
Violin
Violin
Violin
Violin
Clarinet
Clarinet
Trumpet
Cello
Trumpet
Alto Saxophone
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Eleanor Page
Kelvin Xie
Luka Peart
Mattieu Livingston
Oscar Bowdidge
Abigail Sheppard
Maya Smale
Keeya Saund
Alexander Lui
Rory Saunders
Natalie Oldfield
Elizabeth Ryan
James Thomson
Charlotte Lisle
Georgina Hanson
Lily Schofield
Angus Reid
Singing
Viola
Piano
Piano
Violin
Flute
Flute
Flute
Horn
Trumpet
Singing
Singing
Cello
Singing
Singing
Singing
Singing
Pass
Pass
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Grade 5
Elliot D’Souza
Henry Harris
Jana Billington
Oliver Tait
Oliver Boyland
Emma Hill
Patrick Miller
Kelvin Xie
Oliver Martin
Jana Billington
Meg Dunlop
Barney Venable
Ben Millar
Rebecca Williams
Bethan Self
Lucia Laverty
Robert Dye
Sebastian Sheath
Harriet Billington
Emma Blackman
Alice Booth
Yuqing Chen
Ben Routledge
Piano
Piano
Violin
Violin
Flute
Flute
Clarinet
Viola
Trumpet
Alto Saxophone
Flute
Singing
Trumpet
Flute
Singing
Singing
Clarinet
Saxophone
Singing
Violin
Violin
Violin
Jazz saxophone
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Grade 6
James Mitchell
Yasmine Elsheikh
Isobel Bartholomew
Rachel Crawford
Ellie Macleod
Darra McCarthy-Paul
Keeya Saund
Cameron Roberts
Ellie Macleod
Seungyeon Oh
Emma Blackman
Claudia Tam
Nicolas Neves
Trumpet
Violin
Singing
Cello
Piano
Singing
Singing
Jazz saxophone
Trumpet
Piano
Singing
Flute
Clarinet
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
Merit
13
Emer Healy
Ben Thorne
Niamh Phelan
Rosa Sparks
Singing
Jazz clarinet
Singing
Singing
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Grade 7
Ina Cho
David Veres
Emily Atherton
Isobel Bartholomew
Natalya Evans
Katy Billington
Emily Thompson
Selena Cox
Seungyeon Oh
Clarinet
Piano
Violin
Singing
Violin
Jazz clarinet
Singing
Singing
Violin
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Pass
Merit
Merit
Merit
Distinction
Grade 8
Julia Roope
Josh Blunsden
Liberty Roberts
Thomas Edwards
Miriam Chapman-Rosenfeld
Philip Normand
Luke Roberts
Jordon Abbott
Singing
Singing
Singing
Flute
Singing
Singing
Singing
Alto Saxophone
Pass
Merit
Merit
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Distinction
Post Grade 8 – Diploma ABRSM
Sophie Proud
Piano
14
Pass
PROGRAMME NOTES
Beethoven - Symphony No.5 in C minor – Allegro
First performed in Vienna in 1808, this movement has become the most widely recognised piece of orchestral
music in history. Beethoven himself described the opening four-note motif as “fate knocking at the door” and both
analysis and performance of the work has been plagued for 200 years by conflicting interpretations of this motif.
The power, concentration and white-hot compression of Beethoven’s music is staggering. The first movement
creates its tumultuous organic chemistry of interrelationships from the atomic particles of the notes it started with;
in different guises, the four-note rhythmic idea permeates the rest of the symphony as well.
The Fifth incarnated the romantic axiom that orchestral music, untethered to words or other worldly concepts, could
glimpse “the realm of the infinite”. This symphony, Hoffman wrote, “sets in motion the machinery of awe, of fear, of
terror, of pain, and awakens that infinite yearning which is the essence of Romanticism”.
Shostakovich - Piano Concerto No. 2 in F – Adagio
Shostakovich composed this concerto in 1957 for his son Maxim’s 19th birthday and the boy performed as part
of his graduation from the Moscow conservatoire. The piece as a whole has a very conservative orchestration and
style, especially given that Shostakovich composed the 11th Symphony and the 6th String Quartet around the same
time. The composer himself is quoted as having said that the work had “no redeeming artistic merits”, however, it
has been suggested that he wanted to pre-empt criticism by deprecating the work himself (having been the victim
of official censure numerous times), and that the remark was actually meant to be tongue-in-cheek.
Copland - Hoe Down
This is the final movement of Copland’s ballet Rodeo, which premiered in 1942. Although many of Copland’s works
incorporate traditional American folk tunes, Rodeo is unique in that it leaves them quite intact in the score, with very
little alteration on the part of the composer.
The “Hoe-Down” opens by vamping the first bar of William H. Stepp’s interpretation of the folk tune “Bonaparte’s
Retreat”, which will become a major theme of the section. After a reprisal of the Rodeo theme, the melody proper
begins in the strings, as the horns play a simple counterpoint. Instead of building to a climax, this section segues
into “McLeod’s Reel”, performed by various solo instruments. Copland briefly introduces the Irish theme “Gilderoy”
in the clarinet and oboe.
Building toward the end, Copland reintroduces “Bonaparte’s Retreat” in canon, before returning to the Rodeo theme,
which slows into the climactic kiss between the Cowgirl and the Roper. “Bonaparte’s Retreat” is then resumed by the
full orchestra, which ends the piece with a grand fanfare.
Haydn - Sonata in C
Switching to an Adagio tempo and the key of the subdominant, the second movement of this C major sonata
is technically and emotionally challenging. The style of the movement is quite intricate and amply shows the
intellectual prowess of its composer. Set in ternary form, the lyrical opening F major melody is contrasted by a
middle section beginning with graceful descending C major scales. An embellished and somewhat altered return of
the opening F major section rounds out the movement.
Gershwin - I got rhythm
I Got Rhythm was composed by George Gershwin with lyrics by his brother Ira in 1930. Its chord progression, known
as the “rhythm changes”, is the foundation for many other popular jazz tunes such as Charlie Parker’s and Dizzy
Gillespie’s Bebop standard “Anthropology (Thrivin’ From a Riff)”.
Although this version of the song came from the musical Girl Crazy, it was originally written as a slow song for
Treasure Girl (1928). The song is also featured in the 1951 musical film An American in Paris. Gene Kelly sang the
song and tap-danced, while French-speaking children whom he had just taught a few words of English shouted the
words “I got” each time they appeared in the lyrics.
15
Mozart - Oboe Quartet
The 24-year-old Mozart spent the second half of 1780 working on his opera Idomeneo and then went to Munich in
January of the following year for rehearsals and the première; it was while he was in Munich in early 1781 that he
composed this Oboe Quartet. Mozart wrote it for Friedrich Ramm, the virtuoso solo oboist of the Electoral Orchestra
in Munich. Ramm was admired for the purity of his sound, and he must have been a most distinguished player, for
the Quartet demands a fluid technique and the ability to make wide melodic skips gracefully, as well as to draw out a
cantabile line to great length.
Mozart gives the oboist ample opportunity for virtuoso display while the strings merely accompany it, but there are
also many passages of true ensemble playing where the melodic line moves easily between oboist and strings. The
Allegro opens with a jaunty theme for oboe that comes to dominate the movement. The graceful development of this
sonata-form movement leads to a quiet close.
Pop mix
“American Boy” is a song recorded by British rapper and singer Estelle for her second studio album Shine (2008). It
features vocals from American rapper Kanye West. The song in its original incarnation is a breezy disco-funk song that
lyrically describes a romance with an American suitor.
“Beggin’” is a song composed by Bob Gaudio and Peggy Farina and popularized by The Four Seasons in 1967. In 2007,
the song received new popularity when it was remixed by the French DJ Pilooski and then covered by the Norwegian
hip-hop band Madcon.
Vaughan-Williams - Turtle Dove
Perhaps it was in response to Hubert Parry’s advice to “write choral music as befits an Englishman and a democrat,”
that Vaughan Williams developed his lifelong interest in the folk music of his native England. Nowhere can this interest
be seen more clearly than in his choral arrangements of folk songs: music of the people for the people. He came across
the melody of The Turtle Dove in November of 1904, while on a folksong collecting expedition in Sussex. In 1919 he
published it in an arrangement for male chorus, but it is more commonly heard in a setting for mixed chorus, published
in 1924. The melody is first introduced by the solo baritone, who takes on the role of the traveller, destined to roam the
earth while the love of his heart is to remain behind. As the intensity of the lyrics grow, so does the texture in the choir.
This continues until the third verse, where the choir’s florid lines take on the character of the seas that the traveller
must traverse. The work ends quietly, as it began, with the solo baritone bemoaning the loss of his love.
Kings Singers - Train
“I’m a Train” is a song written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood and first performed by Hammond in 1968.
In 1973 The Kings Singers worked with Hammond on a BBC programme for which he performed the song and they
immediately set about writing an acapella arrangement in which various nonsense syllables and clever rhythmic
details depict the journey of a locomotive.
Sullivan - The Long day closes
The Long Day Closes is a part song by Arthur Sullivan with words by Henry Fothergill Chorley, published in 1868. This
song is one of seven part songs that Sullivan published that year, and it became the best-known. Sullivan wrote most
of his twenty part songs prior to the beginning of his long collaboration with W. S. Gilbert.
The plaintive harmonies of The Long Day Closes and the text’s touching meditation on death have made the song a
frequent selection at events of mourning, and in particular it was often sung at funerals of members of the D’Oyly Carte
Opera Company.
Elgar - Cello Concerto
Edward Elgar’s Cello Concerto in E minor, his last notable work, is a cornerstone of the solo cello repertoire. Elgar
composed it in the aftermath of the First World War, when his music had already gone out of fashion with the concertgoing public. In contrast with his earlier Violin Concerto, which is lyrical and passionate, the Cello Concerto is for the
most part contemplative and elegiac.
16
The first performance was a debacle because Elgar and the performers had been deprived of adequate rehearsal time.
The work did not achieve wide popularity until the 1960s, when a recording by Jacqueline du Pré caught the public
imagination and became a classical best-seller.
The first movement is in ternary form with introduction. It opens with a recitative in the solo cello, immediately followed
by a short answer from the clarinets, bassoons and horn. The viola section then presents a rendition of the main theme
in Moderato, then passes it to the solo cello who repeats it. The string section plays the theme a third time and then the
solo cello modifies it into a fortissimo restatement. The orchestra reiterates, and the cello presents the theme a final
time before moving directly into a lyrical E major middle section. This transitions into a similar repetition of the first
section.
Wagner - Mastersingers
Wagner conceived the idea of a comic opera on the subject of the legendary German Meistersingers in 1845 after
undertaking the deeply serious religious projects of Lohengrin and Parsifal. However, by the time of the first
performance in 1868, Wagner wrote to his patron King Ludwig saying “It is impossible that you should not have sensed,
under the opera’s quaint superfices of popular humour, the profound melancholy…the cry of distress of poetry in chains…
and its irresistible magic power achieving mastery of the common and the base.”
The grand theme of the Mastersingers opens the Prelude, setting the scene for this solid, bourgeois guild of artistry. The
flutes then introduce the courting motif of the young protagonist Walther which is brushed magisterially aside by the
fanfare-like anthem of the Mastersingers Guild. The texture and grandeur swells as these trustees of the arts swell with
pride before, in the final section, Wagner weaves his three main themes together in a rich tapestry that, in its operatic
form, leads straight into the opening scene.
Strauss - Radetsky March
The Radetzky March was composed by Johann Strauss Sr. in 1848. It was dedicated to the Field Marshal Joseph
Radetzky von Radetz and soon became quite popular among regimented marching soldiers. It has been remarked that
its tone is more celebratory than martial; Strauss was commissioned to write the piece to commemorate Radetsky’s
victory at the Battle of Custoza.
When it was first played in front of Austrian officers they spontaneously clapped and stamped their feet when
they heard the chorus. This tradition, with quiet rhythmic clapping on the first iteration of the melody, followed by
thunderous clapping on the second, is kept alive today when the march is played in classical music venues in Vienna,
among members of the audience who are familiar with the custom. It is almost always played as the last piece at the
Neujahrskonzert of the Vienna Philharmonic.
Faure - Automne
Automne (1878), the third of the three songs in Gabriel Fauré’s Op. 18, dates from a pivotal time in the composer’s life: he
had recently completed a pilgrimage to Cologne to attend performances of Wagner’s Das Rheingold and Die Walküre and
was just gaining enough acclaim as a composer that, in the year following, he received his first contract from a music
publisher. And while the dramatic turbulence and harmonic tension of Wagner, as well as Fauré’s increasingly acute
sense of musical expression, can both be detected in Automne, it is difficult to not also read into the song’s themes of
sorrow and regret. Fauré’s personal circumstances, namely the termination a few months before of his engagement to
Marianne Viardot must surely have had an impact on the composition of this song: “Autumn...I watch rushing past, like a
torrent/all your melancholy days.” The speaker wanders off daydreaming, “carried away on the wings of regret” into the
idyllic past of youth, the “sunny glow of memory triumphant,” but even there finds only bittersweet repose.
Telemann Octet
The KES Telemann Octet was formed in 2012 and has continued to work on ‘lost’ repertoire of the great composer. The
piece performed tonight does not exist in currently published recorded format and there are no records online of any
public concerts including the work. Musically the piece contains the delightful counterpoint and question and answer
motifs that one would expect from the composer and provides the group with an excellent opportunity to explore their
communication in the chamber music setting. AltJ - Interlude 1 / Dissolve Me arranged by Dr Leaman
Alt-J [which if you press together on a Mac computer gives the character ∆] were formed in Leeds in 2007 by English and
Art students at the university. In 2012 they released their first album An Awesome Wave and received instant critical
acclaim for their artistic creations that fused folk, trip-hop, indie rock and electronica, alongside liberal film and literary
lyrical references. The album won the prestigious Mercury Music Prize and Ivor Novello Award in 2012 and they were
also nominated for three Brit Awards.
17
Gershwin - Summertime
Summertime is one of the most popular numbers from George Gershwin’s Porgy and Bess, which the composer called a
folk opera and which many consider his finest achievement. He was inspired to compose the work after reading Edwin
Dubose Heyward’s novel Porgy in 1926. It was not until 1934, however, that Gershwin, his librettist brother Ira, and
Heyward collaborated on the effort. Sung by the character Clara, this lullaby is presented shortly after the brief overture
that opens the opera and is the first vocal number heard. Its theme is striking in the way it conveys a lazy, heat-soaked
serenity. Gershwin’s highly evocative writing brilliantly mixes elements of jazz and the song styles of negro communities
in the southeast United States from the early twentieth century.
Clarke - Curves Plaintive
Ian Clarke is a flautist and composer and has been professor of flute at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama since
2000. He has played a pivotal role in taking the classical flute into the new sound world of extended techniques through
his compositions for solo flute, duo, trio and larger flute ensembles. Curves, written in 2012 for three flutes and piano,
explores the more experimental sounds of extended techniques for flute, using alternative fingerings, note sliding,
embouchure manipulations of pitch and timbre and singing and playing simultaneously. In the 2nd Movement, Clarke
explores the sound worlds between notes, of quartertones and slides, creating an ethereal atmosphere, which is both
highly virtuosic and deeply emotive.
The flute quartet [3 flutes and piano] performed this alongside the third movement in this year’s National Pro Corda
Chamber Music Festival reaching the semi-finals.
Mercy Mercy Mercy
“Mercy, Mercy, Mercy” is a song written by Joe Zawinul in 1966 for Julian “Cannonball” Adderley and his album ‘Mercy,
Mercy, Mercy! Live at ‘The Club’. The first part of the theme is played two times and is completely made of notes from
the major pentatonic scale. The song has a rather unusual 20 bar structure with four distinct and rather unique sections
within the 20 bar form. The chord progression is mainly made of dominant seventh chords, giving the whole song a
bluesy feeling, although it is not a typical blues progression.
Ellington – ‘A’ train
Billy Stayhorn’s Take the ‘A’ Train is one of the most famous jazz standards of all time, made famous by Duke Ellington. The song almost never saw the light of day, being retrieved from the wastepaper basket by Ellington’s arranger. The band
plays a transcription of the original and most famous Ellington recording session from 1941. The title refers to the then
relatively new A subway service that runs through New York from Brooklyn to Harlem. Prima - Sing sing sing
“Sing, Sing, Sing (With a Swing)” is a 1936 song written by Louis Prima and first recorded by him with the New Orleans
Gang. Benny Goodman is quoted as saying, “’Sing, Sing, Sing’ (which we started doing back at the Palomar on our second
trip there in 1936) was a big thing, and no one-nighter was complete without it”. The roots of the hot jazz associated
with “Sing, Sing, Sing” can be traced back to that performance by Goodman at the Palomar. The current diet of the big
band performance was mild pop tunes, which were held to be what audiences favoured. However, faced with a listless,
indifferent crowd, Goodman turned to the band and said something like, “To hell with it, if we’re going to sink, we might as
well go down swinging,” and launched into “King Porter Stomp.” The crowd went wild, and from that point on, the medium
tempo, “sweet” numbers took a back seat to the “hot” numbers.
It’s not unusual
It’s Not Unusual is a song written by Les Reed and Gordon Mills, first recorded by a then-unknown Tom Jones after having
first been offered to Sandie Shaw. Jones recorded what was intended to be a demo for Shaw, but when she heard it she
was so impressed with Jones’ delivery that she declined the song and recommended that Jones release it himself.
Supposedly, the BBC found the result too hot when the single came out in early 1965, but that didn’t keep “It’s Not
Unusual” from topping the British charts in March, and a subsequent American release took it into the U.S. Top Ten in May.
18
Box Office
Mrs Meager, Mrs Crane-Whatmore
Programme Notes
Mr Watson
Programme
Indigo Press (www.indigo-press.com)
Photography
Mr Piggott
Front of House
Dr Purves
Stage Manager
Sam Routledge
Accompanying
Mr Belassie
Visiting Music Teachers
Mr Allen
Mrs Andreou
Mrs Bolton
Miss Braga
Miss Collier
Mr Cleaver
Mr Worsfold
Mrs Davis
Mrs Salmon
Mrs Felton
Ms Willsher
Mr Kotch
Mr Lamprell
Ms Potts
Music Administrator
Miss Roberts
Music Staff
Mr Belassie
Dr Leaman
Mr Williams
Mr Hanchett
Mr Lyon
Mr Morgan
Mr Osman
Mr Cox
Miss Burns
Miss Rowlinson
Mr Thompson
Miss Stocker
Mrs Handy
Mrs Williams
Mrs Andrews
Mr Watson
Mrs Freemantle
The Music staff would like to thank the Upper Sixth pupils who will be leaving at the
end of the year. They have been excellent ambassadors for music in the School,
great fun to teach and will be missed by us all. We wish them every success in their
future careers.
Emily Atherton
Josh Blunsden
Tom Durham
Jonathan Millar
Maddy NormandLiberty Roberts
Jinni Tang
Jenny Whitby
Joan Chen
Andy Morgan
Julia Roope
Carl Wikeley
Congratulations to Anna Roberts will be reading Music at Kings College London and
Carl Wikeley who will reading Music at Trinity Hall College Cambridge in September.
Forthcoming Events
at king edward vi
30th April 2014, 7.30pm
Ensembles Concert
22nd May 2014, 7.30pm
Third Year Music Concert
20th June, all morning
Music Competition
Week commencing 23rd June ABRSM practical exams 2014
26th June 2014, 7.30pm
First and Second Year Concert
KING EDWARD VI SCHOOL
Tel: 023 8079 9216
Wilton Road . Southampton . SO15 5UQ
Email: [email protected]
www.kes.hants.sch.uk