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Smart Panel Module Level Power Electronics (MLPE) 72 Cell 320W Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Panel Integrated with DC Optimizer and Intelligent Disconnect Today, energy infrastructure is evolving into adaptive, intelligent networks. Powering these networks requires unique smart energy products that can meet the industry’s rapidly evolving requirements. Celestica enables intelligent, reliable and flexible smart energy product solutions that drive complex power architectures, helping you keep pace with industry demand, meet quality and reliability requirements and speed time-to-market. Celestica’s Module Level Power Electronics (MLPE) Smart Panel combines high performance solar modules with an integrated Solantro chipset-based DC Optimizer within the standard form factor junction box (jbox) - providing increased power controls and intelligent disconnect upon detection of current loss. This addresses the Rapid Shutdown requirements of NEC2014 and other national norms and standards. The evaluation unit combines the required sensing and MOSFET drive circuitry for module optimization, intelligent disconnect operation and cool sub-string bypass without the need for additional external communications equipment or minimum string length restrictions. It supports a wide range of PV-panel power specifications. Benefits Increased energy harvest over standard string-inverter MPPT based systems Compensates losses due to mismatch, shading, soiling, temperature gradients and aging Eliminates high PV string voltages during installation, string disconnect in case of maintenance/emergency (fire) or islanding event No external communications equipment needed Higher reliability, lower temperature and lower loss than with traditional bypass diodes Increased safety for installers, fire-fighters and repair-persons due to elimination of voltage on PV-string when AC or DC is disconnected www.celestica.com Smart Panel Module Level Power Electronics (MLPE) Features Applications •Intelligent Solar-PV Disconnect Switch •Distributed, Intelligent PV System Optimization •Replacement of bypass diodes with low-loss MOSFETs Figure 1. DC-POD Junction Box Reference Platform Figure 2. DC-POD Power Manger Functional Diagram •Highly integrated design utilizing Solantro chipset (APM + MAXC) •Extremely efficient Max Power Point Tracking (MPPT) software controlled algorithm •Cool bypass for string and sub-string isolation, eliminating diode losses •Disconnect smart shutdown •System installation with no additional connections or cabling Figure 2 shows a high-level functional diagram of the circuitry within the DC-POD. It is based on the Solantro SA1001 – APM and SA3101 – MAXC ICs and provides all of the sense points and MOSFET drivers required for the critical elements within the design. The power MOSFETs Q1 and Q2 provide dual functionality depending on the DC-POD state of operation. In the ”Connected” state when power-conversion is being performed and the MPPT control loop is operating, both transistors function together as the high and low-side switches of a synchronous buck converter. In non-operational states transistor Q1 opens, disconnecting the PV-module from the string, and transistor Q2 closes, bypassing the PV-module with a very low voltage drop across this low Rdson transistor. Figure 2 also shows the substring connections to the PV-module. Across each of these substrings, a parallel MOSFET (STR1, STR2 and STR3) is connected to provide substring bypass functionality in the event that substring is shaded and not able to provide enough power to operate. Replacement of the bypass diodes with low-loss MOSFETs dramatically reduces the power dissipation when the substrings are bypassed. Heat generation by traditional axial bypass diodes operating in bypass mode is one of the more common module failure points. To maximise power harvest, and provide the highest degree of safety, every PV-module within the PV-array branch string should be equipped with a DC-POD-enabled PV Junction Box. Note, however, that the system will operate correctly with co-mingled DC-POD equipped and non-DC-POD equipped PV-modules within the same string. In this case, the energy harvest will be reduced, and these non-POD equipped PVmodules will continue to generate potentially dangerous voltages even when all DC-PODs have disconnected their PV-modules for safety. Parameter Specification – DC-POD PV Module Power Range 50W to 350W MPPT Operating Range 10V to 60V Maximum Output Current 10A Efficiency >99% C72NxxxV-CT† 72-Cell Mono-Crystalline Module Series Figure 3. Module Diagram TE Solarlok MC4+ style C72NxxxV-CT† 72-Cell Mono-Crystalline Module Series Module Dimensions (mm) 1957 x 992 x 50 Number of Cells 72 pieces (6 x 12) connected in series Cell Type and Size 3BB Mono-crystalline (156mm x 156mm) Module Weight (kg) 23.5 and 27.0 options available (glass dependent) Max System Voltage 600V or 1000V UL/ULc options, and 1000V IEC, CAN/CSA Temperature Coefficient of Voltage (β) -0.35±0.01 % / oC Temperature Coefficient of Current (α) +0.05±0.02 % / oC Temperature Coefficient of Power (γ) -0.48±0.02 % / oC Normal Operating Cell Temperature (NOCT) 47°C ±2° Fuse Current 15A Efficiency Reduction at 200W/m², 25°C <5% Limiting Reverse Current (Ir) 8.7A Mechanical Load ±2400Pa, +5400 Pa Hailstone Impact Resistance 25mm @ 80 km/h Junction Box/Cable IP 65 and IP67 rated; 4.0mm² Universal PV Wire, 1000mm or 1200mm min. cable with TE SOLARLOK® or MC4+ style connectors Basic Structure Front Tempered Solar Patterned Glass; 3.2 and 4.0mm options; with/without AR coating Back Composite Film Frame Anodized Aluminium Alloy Refer to module installation instructions for maximum loading conditions. † C = colour code – W (default): white backsheet and silver frame, B: black backsheet and frame, M: white backsheet and black frame T = connector type – M (default): MC4 style (Rated 600V UL / 1000V IEC-CAN/CSA); S: TE Solarlok, (Rated 600V UL / 1000V IEC-CAN/ CSA); T: MC4 style (Rated 1000V UL and IEC ) IV parameters are rated at Standard Test Conditions (Irradiance of 1000 W/m², AM 1.5G, cell temperature 25²C). NOCT is measured at 800 W/m², 20 deg. C ambient, and 1 m/s windspeed. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Celestica reserves right of final interpretation and revision on this datasheet. B Grade modules are available on request. www.celestica.com Smart Panel Module Level Power Electronics (MLPE) For More Information Contact: Alexei Miecznikowski +1 416-448-5686 [email protected] Characteristic Nominal Power Voltage Voc Current Isc Voltage Vmp Current Imp Units Watts Volts Amps Volts Amps C72N290V 290 44.4 9.0 35.3 8.3 C72N295V 295 44.5 9.0 35.6 8.4 C72N300V 300 44.6 9.1 35.8 8.4 C72N305V 305 44.7 9.1 36.1 8.5 C72N310V 310 44.8 9.1 36.4 8.6 C72N315V 315 44.9 9.2 36.6 8.7 C72N320V 320 44.9 9.2 36.9 8.7 C72N325V 325 45.0 9.3 37.2 8.8 C72N330V 330 45.1 9.3 37.4 8.8 Certifications and Standards IEC 61215, IEC 61730, UL1703 CAN/CSA-C61215-08 Application Class A ULC/ORD-C1703-01 CEC CAN /CSA-C22.2 No.61730 Safety Class II PV Module: Celestica C72N320 12 Cells temp. = 25° Current (A) 10 Incident Irrad. = 1000 W/m2 8 Incident Irrad. = 800 W/m2 6 Incident Irrad. = 600 W/m2 4 Incident Irrad. = 400 W/m2 2 Incident Irrad. = 200 W/m2 0 10 20 30 Voltage (V) 321.4 W 255.6 W 189.7 W 124.2 W 59.9 W 40 50 The items described in this publication have not been released to commercial production. They are supplied ``AS IS WITH ALL DEFECTS``. Not all parameters have been tested. The information is being provided on an advanced basis, and Celestica or Solantro may not release a corresponding product to sale. Celestica or Solantro assumes no liability for errors, or for liability arising from the application or use of any such information or items © Copyright Celestica Inc. 2014 All rights reserved. ™ CELESTICA, FIREBALL & Design and CELESTICA & FIREBALL Design are existing, pending or registered trademarks of Celestica International Inc., used under license. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. J-F-070214