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Year 5/6 GRASPS Task: Due Wednesday, 18th March (Week 7) Goal: The goal is to represent what you know about earthquakes in a scientific case study. The task is to investigate an historical earthquake and demonstrate your knowledge and understanding of earthquakes in a scientific explanation. Role: You are a scientific reporter who is presenting a case study on an historical earthquake. Audience: The St Thomas School Community. Situation: An earthquake has occurred. You (as an expert scientific reporter with a special interest in earthquakes) have been sent on location to gather information on your chosen earthquake. Product/Performance and Purpose: You need to create an explanation in the format (e.g. written, multi-modal, or oral) that you have chosen: Explain that the Earth’s surface is composed of tectonic plates that move. Identify how tectonic plates push into each other, pull apart from each other and slide past each other. Describe the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity. Explain that when tectonic plates push into each other, pull apart from each other and slide past each other energy builds up as stress in the plates. Explain how the sudden release of energy causes movement of the ground which results in damage to buildings and structures. Standards & Criteria for Success: Your case study should: Contain accurate information about the chosen earthquake. What happened? Where did it happen? A B C D Contains ALL the required information accurately and comprehensively. Contains ALL the required information accurately and includes additional details. Contains ALL the required information accurately. DOES NOT contain ALL the required information or includes incorrect information. Demonstrates an accurate and comprehensive understanding. Demonstrates an accurate and thorough understanding. Demonstrates an accurate and sound understanding. Demonstrates a basic or incorrect understanding. Explanation of tectonic plate movement is accurate and comprehensive. Explanation of tectonic plate movement is accurate and thorough. Explanation of tectonic plate movement is accurate. Explanation of tectonic plate movement is NOT accurate. Description of the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity is accurate and comprehensive. Description of the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity is accurate and thorough. Description of the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity is accurate. Description of the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity is not accurate. When did it happen? What was the Richter scale reading? What was the Modified Mercalli scale reading? Who was affected? Describe the damage caused What could have caused the earthquake? Demonstrate an understanding of: How earthquakes occur, Where earthquakes occur, Who they affect Explain that: The Earth’s surface is composed of tectonic plates that move, That when tectonic plates move energy builds up as stress in the plates. That the sudden release of energy causes movement of the ground which results in damage to buildings and structures. Describe the scales that are used to measure earthquake magnitude and intensity.