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Pierson WH CH 16 China Question 1. Who led the Ming dynasty's naval voyages of exploration? 511 2. An uprising against the Ming Dynasty led by _____ battled the Manchus in the 1640s and was defeated. 511-512 3. The Manchus established the Qing dynasty. The name "Qing" means _____. 512 4. In order to identify rebels who opposed Manchu rule, the government ordered all Chinese males to shave their foreheads and braid their hair into a pigtail called a _____. 513 5. Perhaps the greatest emperor in Chinese history, _____ took charge of the government while still in his teens.514 6. During the reign of Qianlong the _____ dynasty showed the first signs of internal decay. 515 7. Between 1500 and 1800, most people in China worked as _____. 516 8. Beyond the extended Chinese family was the _____, which consisted of dozens, or even hundreds, of related families. 517 9. Who initiated construction of the Imperial City in Beijing? 510 10. The foot binding of Chinese women was considered a _____ _____ in Qing society. 518 11. Who was the author of the Chinese novel "The Dream of the Red Chamber?" 519 12. The Chinese novel _____ _____ _____ is considered by many to be the first realistic social novel. 519 13. What was the Japanese name for the heads of noble families? 520 Answer 14. Which rulers completed the restoration of central authority in Japan in the early 1600s? 520 15. After assuming control of Japan, Tokugawa Ieyasu took the title of _____ in 1603. 520 16. Under the Tokugawa class system, the "eta" were _____ whose places of residence, dress, and hairstyles were regulated by severe laws. 523 17. What are the warrior classes of Japan in order from the lowest rank to highest rank? 523 18. Who is considered to be the greatest Japanese poet? 524 19. Japanese pottery makers borrowed techniques and designs from _____ to create handsome ceramic pieces. 524 20. Because its rulers tried to keep it isolated from the rest of the world, Korea earned the name _____ _____. 524 21. During their "March to the South," the _____ had subdued the rival state of Champa. 526 22. Which style of monarchy in Southeast Asia was associated with a royal palace designed to represent the center of the universe? 527 23. Vietnamese kings followed the Chinese model and ruled according to the teachings of _____. 528 24. Spices were used as medicines and food _____, as well as flavorings for food. 528 25. Why were the mainland states of Southeast Asia able to resist European intrusion? 529 studystack.com click on World History click on Date scroll to Pierson WH CH 16 China 2012-10-31