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Review for Geometry End-of-1st Semester Test of 10 feet b. A rectangle with a length of 16 feet and a width of 8 feet c. A square with a side length of 12 feet d. A circle with a radius of about 7.6 feet 4. Two lines that are not coplanar and do not intersect are called _____________. a. Parallel b. oblique c. perpendicular d. skew lines 1. T is the midpoint of . Which one of the following is not an appropriate statement? a. b. c. d. 2. Which does not name the angle below? Use the figure below. a. b. c. d. DCE CDE ECD C Use the formula for the area of a triangle ( ) to find the value of the unknown variable. 3. Henry wants to use 48 feet of fencing to enclose part of his yard for a garden. Which of the figures described would use all 48 feet of fencing and enclose the largest area of Henry's yard? a. A rectangle with a length of 14 feet and a width 6. In the figure, and are _________. a. alternate exterior angles b. alternate interior angles 7. In the figure, are __________. 5. For the cube shown, ___________. a. parallel lines b. oblique lines c. skew lines d. perpendicular lines c. consecutive interior angles d. corresponding angles and are a. alternate exterior angles b. consecutive interior angles c. corresponding angles d. alternate interior angles 8. In the figure, are _____________. a. b. c. d. 11. In the figure shown, and m = 100°. Which of the following statements is false? C D A E B H a. b. c. d. alternate interior angles consecutive interior angles alternate exterior angles corresponding angles 9. Find m1 in the figure below. parallel. and are a. ° b. ° c. ° d. ° 10. In the figure, and r is a transversal. Which of the following is not necessarily true? F G a. b. c. d. 12. Use the figure to find the measure of a. b. c. d. ° ° ° ° 13. If is parallel to degrees, of ? , what is the measure, in a. a. 28° b. 72° c. 62° d. 38° 14. Refer to the figure. Which theorem guarantees l and m are parallel? 1 12 b. 11 2 c. 12 d. 2 11 17. Find the slope of the line. y 10 5 –10 –5 5 10 x –5 –10 a. Alternate Interior Angles Converse b. Consecutive Interior Angles Converse c. Corresponding Angles Converse d. Alternate Exterior Angles Converse 15. Find the value of x that will allow you to prove that below is parallel to if the measure of is ° and the measure of is 81°. (The figure may not be drawn to scale.) a. 2 15 b. 15 2 c. 3 4 d. 4 3 18. Which graph shows the line that passes through and is parallel to a line with a slope of a. 5 ? 4 y x –10 a. 22 b. 69 c. 23 d. 36 16. Find the slope of the line passing through the points A(6, –5) and B(–5, –7). b. y x –10 c. y a. 0 b. x c. undefined d. -3 22. Find the slope of the line that contains (2, 4) and –10 d. y a. x b. undefined c. 0 d. 4 23. Write an equation that is parallel to –10 a. 19. Which best describes the relationship between the line that passes through (7, 1) and (10, 5) and the line that passes through (–8, 5) and (–5, 9)? a. same line b. perpendicular c. neither perpendicular nor parallel d. parallel 20. A line has slope . . The line that passes through which of the following pairs of points is parallel to a. (6, –3) and (2, 6) b. (12, –1) and (2, 8) c. (–5, 2) and (6, 6) d. (–3, 2) and (6, 6) 21. Determine the slope of the line graphed below. b. c. d. 24. Write an equation that is parallel to and passes through (0, 0). a. b. c. d. 25. Which best describes the relationship between the lines with equations ? a. neither parallel nor perpendicular b. same line c. parallel d. perpendicular 26. What is the slope of a line perpendicular to the line ? a. 2 9 b. 2 9 c. 9 2 d. 9 2 27. Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line passing through the point (–2, –5) and 2 perpendicular to the line y = x – 1. 3 a. 3 y= x– 8 2 b. 2 11 y= x+ 3 3 c. 3 y= x+ 2 2 d. 2 19 y= x– 3 3 28. Graph the equation . a. c. d. 29. Classify PQR. b. a. none of these b. Isosceles c. Scalene d. Equilateral 30. A triangle has angle measures of 60°, 60°, and 60°. Choose the term that describes the triangle. a. Equiangular b. Right c. Obtuse d. Scalene 31. How many obtuse angles can an isosceles triangle have? a. 2 b. 3 c. 0 32. Find the value of x: d. 1 a. 127° 33. Find the value of x. b. 35° c. 88° d. 145° a. 117 34. Find the value of x. b. 297 c. 66 d. 51 a. ° b. ° 35. Find the measure of the interior angles to the nearest tenth. (Drawing is not to scale.) c. ° d. ° a. 70.9°, 19.1°, 90.0° b. 66.9°, 22.1°, 91.0° c. 67.8°, 25.2°, 87.0° d. 68.4°, 21.1°, 90.5° 36. Refer to the figure below. . a. b. c. d. 100° 17° 148° 15° 37. What is the value of z? (The figure may not be drawn to scale.) a. 38. Solve for x, given that equilateral? b. c. . Is d. d. vertex 41. Solve for x given = and Assume B is the midpoint of midpoint of C 39. Find the measure of exterior angle A. B A 40. In a triangle, a segment connecting the midpoints of two sides of the triangle is called a _____. a. shortcut b. midsegment c. centroid a. b. 4 c. 2 D E 1 2 = and D is the . d. y 1 4 42. For the triangle shown, VS = 5 and VQ = 6. Then PQ = ______. 5 –5 5 x –5 a. 11 b. 12 c. 10 d. 5 43. Your town is holding local elections. The town sets up three polling stations around the area that form a triangle. They decide to meet at the circumcenter of their locations. The circumcenter is equidistant from the three of the triangle formed by the polling stations. a. vertices b. angles c. angle bisectors d. sides 44. If is the perpendicular bisector of KGF ______. a. (1, 1) b. 3 3 ( , ) 2 2 c. 1 ( , 1) 2 d. 3 1 ( , ) 2 2 46. In the diagram below, bisector of . Then is the perpendicular . , then a. b. c. d. a. KHF b. FKG c. d. KFH 45. For the triangle, find the coordinates of the point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors of the sides. 47. Given: and a. 51 bisects DAB . Find ED if (not drawn to scale) b. 540 c. 39 d. 21 53. If , then x = ______. a. Refer to the figure below. b. 7 c. 4 d. 3 54. If , which of the following is NOT true? a. b. PS = RQ c. Given: 48. A median of a. , ABE EBC is ____. b. c. d. 49. An altitude of a. is ____. b. c. d. 50. is an altitude of . Therefore, is ______. a. right b. equilateral c. isosceles d. acute 51. Which side lengths allow you to construct a triangle? a. b. c. d. 52. Which of these lengths could be the sides of a triangle? a. 15 cm, 4 cm, 20 cm b. 3 cm, 15 cm, 20 cm c. 11 cm, 5 cm, 16 cm d. 5 cm, 12 cm, 16 cm d. PR = SQ 55. A national forest service wanted to estimate the number of deer in a particular national park. They caught and tagged 72 deer and released them back into the park. Later they selected a sample of 323 deer. Of the 323 deer, 19 were tagged. Assuming that the proportion of tagged deer in the sample holds for all deer in the forest, what is the best estimate of the number of deer in the park? a. 12,226 b. 46,512 c. 1619 d. 1224 56. A worker in an assembly line takes 5 hours to produce 26 parts. At that rate, how many parts can she produce in 20 hours? a. 520 parts b. 6 parts c. 104 parts d. 208 parts 57. Given that solve for x and y. a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. 18.4 6.8 48 24 58. The perimeter of PQR is 80, PQ = 30, PQR STU, and ST = 18. What is the perimeter of STU? 59. Find the length of the leg of this right triangle. Give an approximation to 3 decimal places. a. 12.329 c. 12.650 b. 11.916 d. 27.019 60. How long is a string reaching from the top of a 62. Solve for a and b. 13-ft pole to a point on the ground that is 7 ft from the base of the pole? a. ft b. 40 ft c. ft 50 d. ft 61. Which set of lengths cannot form a right triangle? 30 a. 6 mm, 12 mm, 13 mm b. 5 mm, 12 mm, 13 mm c. 2.5 mm, 6 mm, 6.5 mm b d. 10 mm, 24 mm, 26 mm 63. Find a, b, and h. 64. In a 45°-45°-90° triangle, the ratio of the length of the hypotenuse to the length of a side is _____. a. 1:1 b. :1 c. :1 d. 2:1 65. The shorter leg of a 30°-60°-90° triangle is 8.5 feet long. Find the perimeter. a. ft b. ft c. d. 66. The tangent of a ft ft is _____. c. d. a. b. 67. A photographer shines a camera light at a particular painting forming an angle of 40° with the camera platform. If the light is 58 feet from the wall where the painting hangs, how high above the platform is the painting? a. 1.19 ft 68. Write cos B. b. 48.67 ft c. 69.12 ft d. 0.84 ft c. d. a. b. c. d. 69. The cosine of a. b. is the ratio _____. 70. Assume that is an acute angle and tan A = 1.230. The measure of is _____. a. about 39.1° b. about 7.01° c. about 50.9° d. about 129.9° 71. Find the missing angle and side measures of ABC, given that mA = 65°, mC = 90°, and CB = 15. a. B = 25°, c = 16.6, b = 7 b. B = 155°, c = 16.6, b = 7.5 c. B = 155°, c = 16.6, b = 7 d. B = 25°, c = 16.1, b = 7 72. Find the number of vertices, faces, and edges for the figure below. a. b. c. d. 6 vertices, 6 faces, 10 edges 5 vertices, 6 faces, 10 edges 7 vertices, 7 faces, 11 edges 10 vertices, 6 faces, 6 edges 73. A prism is a polyhedron that has two faces called bases that are always _____. a. congruent and parallel b. rectangular c. isosceles right triangles d. perpendicular with the lateral edges 74. Find the surface area of the triangular prism. a. 62,396.4 cm2 c. 1271.7 cm2 2 b. 2225.5 cm d. 635.9 cm2 75. Find the surface area of the lateral faces on the regular pyramid below. a. b. c. d. 336 532 168 84 76. The pyramid shown has a rectangular base and faces that are isosceles triangles. Find the total surface area to the nearest tenth. a. b. c. d. 86.0 75.8 37.3 73.9 77. An aquarium in a restaurant is a rectangular prism and measures 4.5 feet by 4 feet by 2 feet. What is the volume of the aquarium? a. 32 cubic feet b. 36 cubic feet c. 10.5 cubic feet d. 12.5 cubic feet 78. Find the exact volume of a cylinder that has a height of 18 inches and a radius of 8 inches. a. 384 b. c. d. 79. The volume of the pyramid below is _____. a. b. c. d. 126 195 126 378 80. Find the surface area of a sphere that has a diameter of 16 cm. Express your answer in terms of . a. 256 b. 64 c. 1024 d. 2048 3 Review for Geometry End-of-1st Semester Test Answer Section 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. B B C D C A B D A D C A A D C D D B D D C C B C B C A A B A D D D A D B C x = 5; yes 127° B B C A 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. A A C C B C A D D B D D C B C A C A 62. a = 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 45 75 ;b= 2 2 a = 12, b = C D A B B A C A A A C A B B C A A ,h=