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Transcript
Solenoid worksheet
1. The four diagrams below represent electromagnets connected to the terminals of a
battery. In which of the diagrams are the magnetic poles correctly indicated?
2.
S
N
N
S
3. 1
.
+
-
+
-
4.
5. 2
.
N
S
-
S
+
N
-
2. The magnet in the diagram is constructed
from an iron core and a coil of wire
connected to a battery. When the switch is
turned off, an electric current circulates
through the wire.
+
+

Which of the following diagrams correctly shows the magnetic field of this electromagnet?
C)
A)
N
S
+
+


N
B)
S
D)
S
N
+
+


N
S
3. Two of the following diagrams correctly represent the magnetic field created by an
electric current flowing through a solenoid. Which two diagrams are they?
- +
1.
- +
3.
I
2.
4.
I
4.
I
I
In the solenoid below, which terminal (A or B) of the power supply is positive, and
which is negative?
5. An electric current flows through a solenoid. Which diagram correctly illustrates the
magnetic field produced by this solenoid?
6. A bar magnet is brought close to a current-bearing solenoid. In which one of the
following situations will there be repulsion?
S
N
S
 +
+ 
S
+ 
N
N
N
S
 +
7. Which of the following diagrams correctly represents the magnetic lines of force between
two solenoids?
A
B
C
D
8. On each diagram in your answer booklet, draw the magnetic lines of force that are
present and indicate the magnetic poles when a current flows through the two solenoids.
electron flow
electron flow
9. Electric current flows through three solenoids aligned side by side.
Solenoid 1
Solenoid 2
Solenoid 3
Determine if there will be attraction or repulsion between the three solenoids. Justify your
answer by filling in the information on the solenoids.
10. A compass is placed in a magnetic field. Which of the following diagrams shows the
compass needle pointing in the correct direction?
A
C
N S
S N
D
B
S
N
N
S
11. Draw the magnetic field lines and put in the current direction for each of the solenoids
below.
12. A compass is placed at one end of a solenoid. In which illustration is the compass needle
pointing in the right direction? Justify your choice.
N
S
S
N
S
N
N
S